Revision as of 04:38, 7 April 2006 editLph (talk | contribs)1,670 edits disambig and spelling of John Holt← Previous edit | Revision as of 00:31, 24 April 2006 edit undoSilverback (talk | contribs)6,113 edits not just curious, but that children inately want to become adultsNext edit → | ||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
'''Unschooling''' (also sometimes referred to as "natural learning", "child-led learning", "discovery learning", "autodidactic learning", or "child-directed learning") is the term that means being responsible for your own education. Under unschooling education, parents may act as "facilitators" and may provide a wide-range of resources to their children. | '''Unschooling''' (also sometimes referred to as "natural learning", "child-led learning", "discovery learning", "autodidactic learning", or "child-directed learning") is the term that means being responsible for your own education. Under unschooling education, parents may act as "facilitators" and may provide a wide-range of resources to their children. | ||
Proponents of unschooling have a variety of reasons to support their position. A common belief underlying their reasoning is that curiosity is innate. Some argue that institutionalizing a child in what they consider a factory model ], or any form of compulsory schooling, is an inefficient use of a child's time. Proponents contend that such an education is made to be "one size fits all" and is oppressive for forcing a child to learn regardless of his or her interests. Proponents also claim that individualized, child-led learning is more efficient and respectful of a child's time, takes advantage of a child's interests, and allows learning and deeper exploration of subjects than what is possible in formalized education. The subject matter is less important than the child learning 'how' to learn. This ability to learn on one's own makes it more likely that later, when the child is an adult, he or she can return to any subject that they feel wasn't sufficiently covered and learn the material. | Proponents of unschooling have a variety of reasons to support their position. A common belief underlying their reasoning is that curiosity is innate and that children want to learn what is necessary to become an adult. Some argue that institutionalizing a child in what they consider a factory model ], or any form of compulsory schooling, is an inefficient use of a child's time. Proponents contend that such an education is made to be "one size fits all" and is oppressive for forcing a child to learn regardless of his or her interests. Proponents also claim that individualized, child-led learning is more efficient and respectful of a child's time, takes advantage of a child's interests, and allows learning and deeper exploration of subjects than what is possible in formalized education. The subject matter is less important than the child learning 'how' to learn. This ability to learn on one's own makes it more likely that later, when the child is an adult, he or she can return to any subject that they feel wasn't sufficiently covered and learn the material. | ||
The term unschooling was coined by ]. An author of 10 books on education, John Holt founded the unschooling magazine ]. | The term unschooling was coined by ]. An author of 10 books on education, John Holt founded the unschooling magazine ]. |
Revision as of 00:31, 24 April 2006
Unschooling (also sometimes referred to as "natural learning", "child-led learning", "discovery learning", "autodidactic learning", or "child-directed learning") is the term that means being responsible for your own education. Under unschooling education, parents may act as "facilitators" and may provide a wide-range of resources to their children.
Proponents of unschooling have a variety of reasons to support their position. A common belief underlying their reasoning is that curiosity is innate and that children want to learn what is necessary to become an adult. Some argue that institutionalizing a child in what they consider a factory model public school, or any form of compulsory schooling, is an inefficient use of a child's time. Proponents contend that such an education is made to be "one size fits all" and is oppressive for forcing a child to learn regardless of his or her interests. Proponents also claim that individualized, child-led learning is more efficient and respectful of a child's time, takes advantage of a child's interests, and allows learning and deeper exploration of subjects than what is possible in formalized education. The subject matter is less important than the child learning 'how' to learn. This ability to learn on one's own makes it more likely that later, when the child is an adult, he or she can return to any subject that they feel wasn't sufficiently covered and learn the material.
The term unschooling was coined by John Holt. An author of 10 books on education, John Holt founded the unschooling magazine Growing Without Schooling.
A model similar to unschooling, using the child-led learning approach, is sometimes used in schools, such as the Sudbury Valley School.
Prominent unschooling advocates
- Catherine Baker
- John Holt
- Jan Hunt
- John Taylor Gatto
- Grace Llewellyn
- Helen Hegener
- Patrick Farenga
- Deniz Martinez
- Valerie Fitzenreiter
- Wendy Priesnitz
- Sandra Dodd
- Ivan Illich
See also
References
- Live Free Learn Free magazine
- The Teenage Liberation Handbook by Grace Llewellyn
- The Day I Became an Autodidact by Kendall Hailey
- Growing Without Schooling magazine founded by John Holt
- How Children Learn by John Holt
- The Unprocessed Child: Living Without School by Valerie Fitzenreiter
- School Free by Wendy Priesnitz (rev. 1995, The Alternate Press)
- Challenging Assumptions in Education by Wendy Priesnitz (2000, The Alternate Press)
- The Book of Learning and Forgetting by Frank Smith (1998, Teacher’s College Press)
- Dumbing Us Down: The Hidden Curriculum of Compulsory Schooling by John Taylor Gatto (rev. 2002, New Society Publishers)
- How Children Learn by John Holt (rev. 1995, Perseus Publishing)
- Learning All the Time by John Holt (reprint 1990, Addison Wesley Publishing Company)
- Instead of Education by John Holt (reprint 2004, Sentient Publications)
- The Unschooling Handbook : How to Use the Whole World As Your Child's Classroom by Mary Griffith (1998, Prima)
- Punished By Rewards: The Trouble with Gold Stars, Incentive Plans, A's, Praise, and Other Bribes by Alfie Kohn (1999, Mariner Books)
- Real Lives: Eleven Teenagers Who Don't Go to School by Grace Llewellyn (1993, Lowry House)
- In Their Own Way by Thomas Armstrong (rev. 2000, Jeremy P. Tarcher)
- Miseducation: Preschoolers at Risk by David Elkind (1987, Knopf)
- Better Than School: One Family's Declaration of Independence by Nancy Wallace (1983, Larson Publications)
- Child's Work: Taking Children's Choices Seriously by Nancy Wallace (1990, Holt Associates)
- And the Children Played by Patricia Joudry (1975, Tundra Books)
- With Consent: Parenting for All to Win by Jan Fortune-Wood (2002, Education Now Publishing Co-operative)
- Homeschooling and the Voyage of Self-Discovery by David Albert (2003, Common Courage Press)
- Deschooling Society by Ivan Illich (1971, Harper & Row)
- Moving a Puddle by Sandra Dodd
- The Next Learning System: and why home-schoolers are trailblazers by Roland Meighan (1997, Educational Heretics Press)
- A Sense of Self: listening to homeschooled adolescent girls by Susanna Sheffer (1995, Boynton/Cook Publishers)
- Freedom Not License by A. S. Neill (1966, Hart Publishing)
- Pedagogy of the Oppressed by Paulo Freire (reprint 2000, Continuum International Publishing Group)
External links
- Life Learning Magazine Self directed learning magazine
- Freethinking Unschoolers Discussion list on unschooling
- Unschooling.info, nonprofit organization with resources and discussion message boards
- Unschooling.com, website with essays and forums
- Live Free Learn Free, Unschooling magazine with extensive resource section at the website
- History of unschooling
- Growing Without Schooling Magazine
- Rethinking Education conference
- Freechild Project- Unschooling & Social Change
- Sandra Dodd's Unschooling Website, a unschooling parent's thoughts and essays
- The Live and Learn Conference Website, an annual conference dedicated to unschooling
- Unschooling resources at Pura Vida