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| {{About|countries whose income come mainly from natural resources|the economic model proposed by The Venus Project and The Zeitgeist Movement|The Venus Project#Resource-based economy|The Venus Project}} | |||
| A '''resource-based economy''' is the economy of a country whose ] or ] to a large extent comes from ].<ref>{{cite book |last= Twaddell|first=Hannah |authorlink=Hannah Twaddell |year=2007 |title=Best practices to enhance the transportation-land use connection in the rural United States |edition= |url=http://books.google.ie/books?id=CcYVZMR2XSMC&pg=PA26&dq=%22definition%22+%22resource+based+economy%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=0SZfT8nULIrNhAee8oHKBw&ved=0CF0Q6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=%22definition%22%20%22resource%20based%20economy%22&f=false|accessdate=13-3-2012}} p.26</ref><ref></ref> | A '''resource-based economy''' is the economy of a country whose ] or ] to a large extent comes from ].<ref>{{cite book |last= Twaddell|first=Hannah |authorlink=Hannah Twaddell |year=2007 |title=Best practices to enhance the transportation-land use connection in the rural United States |edition= |url=http://books.google.ie/books?id=CcYVZMR2XSMC&pg=PA26&dq=%22definition%22+%22resource+based+economy%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=0SZfT8nULIrNhAee8oHKBw&ved=0CF0Q6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=%22definition%22%20%22resource%20based%20economy%22&f=false|accessdate=13-3-2012}} p.26</ref><ref></ref> | ||
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| * ]'s export of oil and gas forms 45% of total exports and more than 20% of the GDP.<ref>{{cite book |last= |first= |authorlink=Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |year=2011 |title=OECD Environmental Performance Reviews OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Norway 2011|edition= |url=http://books.google.ie/books?id=RSS_7DfFiUsC&pg=PA60&dq=russia+OR+suriname+OR+norway+%22resource+based+economy%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=RlZfT6akDdSJhQeD5qzfBw&ved=0CEAQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=russia%20OR%20suriname%20OR%20norway%20%22resource%20based%20economy%22&f=false |accessdate=13-3-2012}} p.60</ref> | * ]'s export of oil and gas forms 45% of total exports and more than 20% of the GDP.<ref>{{cite book |last= |first= |authorlink=Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |year=2011 |title=OECD Environmental Performance Reviews OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Norway 2011|edition= |url=http://books.google.ie/books?id=RSS_7DfFiUsC&pg=PA60&dq=russia+OR+suriname+OR+norway+%22resource+based+economy%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=RlZfT6akDdSJhQeD5qzfBw&ved=0CEAQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=russia%20OR%20suriname%20OR%20norway%20%22resource%20based%20economy%22&f=false |accessdate=13-3-2012}} p.60</ref> | ||
| * Australia developed aspects of a resource-based economy in the later twentieth century, while retaining a foundation in agricultural exports, and latterly minerals.<ref>http://lockthegate.org.au/documents/doc-301-minerals-boom---australia-s-resources-curse.pdf retrieval June-1-2012</ref><ref>http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/08941929209380790 retrieve June-1-2012</ref> | * Australia developed aspects of a resource-based economy in the later twentieth century, while retaining a foundation in agricultural exports, and latterly minerals.<ref>http://lockthegate.org.au/documents/doc-301-minerals-boom---australia-s-resources-curse.pdf retrieval June-1-2012</ref><ref>http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/08941929209380790 retrieve June-1-2012</ref> | ||
| =See also= | |||
| * ] for a modified alternative view of this term. | |||
| == References == | == References == | ||
Revision as of 04:49, 29 July 2012
This article is about countries whose income come mainly from natural resources. For the economic model proposed by The Venus Project and The Zeitgeist Movement, see The Venus Project § Resource-based economy. For The Venus Project, see Resource-based economy (disambiguation).A resource-based economy is the economy of a country whose gross national product or gross domestic product to a large extent comes from natural resources.
For example:
- Suriname's exports of bauxite account for more than 15% of GDP and 70% of export earnings.
- Of Russian exports, more than 80% are oil, natural gas, metals and timber.
- Norway's export of oil and gas forms 45% of total exports and more than 20% of the GDP.
- Australia developed aspects of a resource-based economy in the later twentieth century, while retaining a foundation in agricultural exports, and latterly minerals.
References
- Twaddell, Hannah (2007). Best practices to enhance the transportation-land use connection in the rural United States. Retrieved 13-3-2012.
{{cite book}}: Check date values in:|accessdate=(help) p.26 - Technate Design - An idea for now.
- CIA - World Factbook Suriname
- Ellman, Michael (2006). Russia's oil and natural gas: bonanza or curse?. Retrieved 13-3-2012.
{{cite book}}: Check date values in:|accessdate=(help) p.191 - OECD Environmental Performance Reviews OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Norway 2011. 2011. Retrieved 13-3-2012.
{{cite book}}: Check date values in:|accessdate=(help) p.60 - http://lockthegate.org.au/documents/doc-301-minerals-boom---australia-s-resources-curse.pdf retrieval June-1-2012
- http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/08941929209380790 retrieve June-1-2012