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Revision as of 06:37, 5 July 2013 editMorriswa (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users80,519 edits added Category:Three-digit U.S. Highways using HotCat← Previous edit Revision as of 15:20, 21 September 2013 edit undoViridiscalculus (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, File movers, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers13,854 edits Added an RJL based on the 1945 route of US 140Next edit →
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==Route description== ==Route description==
<!-- USGS Maps: Baltimore West 1944, Cockeysville 1944, Reisterstown 1944, Funksburg 1944, Westminster 1944, Manchester 1944, Littlestown 1944, McSherrystown 1944, Gettysburg 1944 -->

The route began at what is now ] in Gettysburg. It travelled south out of the town on Baltimore Pike, running south on what is now ]. US 140 passed through ] before reaching the Maryland border, continuing on what is now ], now Littleston Pike. It entered ] on Pennsylvania Avenue, and turned east on Old Westminster Pike, the original route of ]. The route then entered ] on Westminster Road and turned south on Main Street, which then becomes Reisterstown Road. The road passed through ] and entered Baltimore City, still carrying the Reisterstown Road moniker all the way south to ] (] / ]) in the city. Here, the road's name changed to Pennsylvania Avenue, a diagonal street cutting a path all the way south to ] at the intersection of Greene and Franklin Streets. The route began at what is now ] in Gettysburg. It travelled south out of the town on Baltimore Pike, running south on what is now ]. US 140 passed through ] before reaching the Maryland border, continuing on what is now ], now Littleston Pike. It entered ] on Pennsylvania Avenue, and turned east on Old Westminster Pike, the original route of ]. The route then entered ] on Westminster Road and turned south on Main Street, which then becomes Reisterstown Road. The road passed through ] and entered Baltimore City, still carrying the Reisterstown Road moniker all the way south to ] (] / ]) in the city. Here, the road's name changed to Pennsylvania Avenue, a diagonal street cutting a path all the way south to ] at the intersection of Greene and Franklin Streets.


Line 28: Line 30:


The only freeway bypass of the original US 140 is ], which runs from ] to ]. Regardless of the bypass, Maryland Route 140 is still the most direct route from Baltimore to the historical sites of Gettysburg. The only freeway bypass of the original US 140 is ], which runs from ] to ]. Regardless of the bypass, Maryland Route 140 is still the most direct route from Baltimore to the historical sites of Gettysburg.

==Junction list==
{{jcttop|length_ref=|hatnote=This table shows the intersections of US 140 as they existed in 1945.}}
{{jctint
|state=MD
|indep_city=Baltimore|
|lspan=3
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=MD|US 1926|1|name1=North Avenue|road=Pennsylvania Avenue south|location1=]|location2=]}}
|notes=Southern terminus of US 140; intersection of US 1 and Pennsylvania Avenue
}}
{{MDint
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=MD|MD|26|dir1=west|name1=Liberty Heights Avenue}}
}}
{{MDint
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=MD|MD|129|dir1=north|name1=Park Heights Avenue|road=Druid Park Drive}}
|notes=Park Circle
}}
{{MDint
|county=Baltimore
|cspan=5
|location=Pikesville
|lspan=2
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=MD|MD|133|dir1=east|name1=Old Court Road|road=Old Court Road west|city1=Rockland}}
|notes=Near intersection of MD 140 and Old Court Road
}}
{{MDint
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=MD|MD|400|dir1=west|name1=Mount Wilson Lane|location1=Mount Wilson State Hospital}}
|notes=Intersection of MD 140 and Mount Wilson Lane
}}
{{MDint
|location=Garrison
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=MD|MD|130|dir1=east|name1=Greenspring Valley Road|city1=Brooklandville}}
}}
{{MDint
|location=Reisterstown
|lspan=2
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=MD|MD|127|dir1=east|name1=Chatsworth Avenue|city1=Glyndon}}
|notes=Intersection of MD 140 and Chatsworth Avenue
}}
{{MDint
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=MD|MD|30|dir1=north|name1=Hanover Pike|city1=Hampstead|city2=Manchester}}
}}
{{MDint
|county=Carroll
|cspan=8
|location=Finksburg
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=MD|MD|91|name1=Gamber Road|city1=Gamber|city2=Hampstead}}
|notes=Intersection of Old Westminster Pike and Old Gamber Road
}}
{{MDint
|location=Westminster
|lspan=6
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=MD|MD|683|dir1=south|name1=Poole Road}}
|notes=Intersection of Main Street and Poole Road
}}
{{MDint
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=MD|MD|32|dir1=south|name1=Washington Road|city1=Sykesville}}
|notes=Intersection of Main Street and Washington Road; south end of concurrency with MD 32
}}
{{MDint
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=MD|MD|559|dir1=east|name1=Manchester Avenue}}
|notes=Intersection of Main Street and Manchester Avenue
}}
{{MDint
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=MD|MD|31|dir1=east|name1=Railroad Avenue|city1=Manchester}}
|notes=Intersection of Main Street and MD 27; south end of concurrency with MD 31
}}
{{MDint
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=MD|MD|27|dir1=south|name1=Liberty Street|city1=Mount Airy}}
|notes=Near intersection of Main Street and MD 27
}}
{{MDint
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=MD|MD|31|MD|32|dir1=west|dir2=north|name2=Main Street|city1=New Windsor|city2=Taneytown}}
|notes=Intersection of Main Street and Pennsylvania Avenue; north end of concurrencies with MD 31 and MD 32
}}
{{MDint
|location=none
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=MD|MD|496|dir1=east|name1=Bachmans Valley Road}}
|notes=Intersection of MD 97 and MD 496
}}
{{jctbridge|river=]|bridge=]&ndash;] state line}}
{{PAint
|county=Adams
|cspan=2
|location=Littlestown
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA 1926|194|name1=King Street|city1=Hanover|city2=Taneytown}}
|notes=Intersection of PA 97 and PA 194
}}
{{PAint
|location=Gettysburg
|mile=
|road={{jct|state=PA|US 1926|15|US 1926|30|to2=y|name1=Baltimore Street/Steinwehr Avenue|city1=Harrisburg|location2=]|city3=York|city4=Chambersburg}}
|notes=Northern terminus of US 140; intersection of Baltimore Street and ] (Steinwehr Avenue)
}}
{{jctbtm}}


==See also== ==See also==

Revision as of 15:20, 21 September 2013

For the current designations of this route in Adams County, Pennsylvania, see Pennsylvania Route 97 (Adams County).
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Find sources: "U.S. Route 140" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2007) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
U.S. Route 140 markerU.S. Route 140
Route information
Existed1926–1980
Major junctions
West end US 15 in Gettysburg, PA
East end
US 1 / US 40 Truck in Baltimore, MD
Location
CountryUnited States
Highway system

U.S. Route 140 (Pennsylvania "Legisltative Route 42") was a U.S. highway connecting Gettysburg, Pennsylvania to Baltimore, Maryland. The route was deleted from the system in 1980; today the road's route is followed by portions of Pennsylvania Route 97, Maryland Route 97, and Maryland Route 140.

Though it had no historical significance in the battles fought at Gettysburg, it became important as the route to take to view the historic battlefields and cemetery there.

Route description

The route began at what is now US 15 Business in Gettysburg. It travelled south out of the town on Baltimore Pike, running south on what is now Pennsylvania Route 97. US 140 passed through Littlestown before reaching the Maryland border, continuing on what is now Maryland Route 97, now Littleston Pike. It entered Westminster on Pennsylvania Avenue, and turned east on Old Westminster Pike, the original route of Maryland Route 140. The route then entered Reisterstown on Westminster Road and turned south on Main Street, which then becomes Reisterstown Road. The road passed through Owings Mills and entered Baltimore City, still carrying the Reisterstown Road moniker all the way south to North Avenue (US 1 / US 40 Truck) in the city. Here, the road's name changed to Pennsylvania Avenue, a diagonal street cutting a path all the way south to US 40 at the intersection of Greene and Franklin Streets.

History

US 140 was first signed with the inception of the U.S. Highway numbering system in 1926 and deleted in 1980. From Baltimore to Westminster, the road was then redesignated Maryland Route 140 (which continues northwestward from Westminster to meet US 15 in Emmitsburg). From Westminster northwest into Pennsylvania and on to Gettysburg, the road was redesignated Maryland Route 97 and Pennsylvania Route 97 respectively. Until that time, the route received numerous realignments which put those three routes on their current alignments.

The only freeway bypass of the original US 140 is Interstate 795, which runs from Reisterstown to the Baltimore Beltway. Regardless of the bypass, Maryland Route 140 is still the most direct route from Baltimore to the historical sites of Gettysburg.

Junction list

This table shows the intersections of US 140 as they existed in 1945. 

CountyLocationmikmDestinationsNotes
City of Baltimore US 1 (North Avenue) – Washington, PhiladelphiaModule:Jct warning: "road" parameter is deprecatedSouthern terminus of US 140; intersection of US 1 and Pennsylvania Avenue

MD 26 west (Liberty Heights Avenue)

MD 129 north (Park Heights Avenue)Module:Jct warning: "road" parameter is deprecated
Park Circle
BaltimorePikesville
MD 133 east (Old Court Road) – RocklandModule:Jct warning: "road" parameter is deprecated
Near intersection of MD 140 and Old Court Road

MD 400 west (Mount Wilson Lane) – Mount Wilson State Hospital
Intersection of MD 140 and Mount Wilson Lane
Garrison
MD 130 east (Greenspring Valley Road) – Brooklandville
Reisterstown
MD 127 east (Chatsworth Avenue) – Glyndon
Intersection of MD 140 and Chatsworth Avenue

MD 30 north (Hanover Pike) – Hampstead, Manchester
CarrollFinksburg MD 91 (Gamber Road) – Gamber, HampsteadIntersection of Old Westminster Pike and Old Gamber Road
Westminster
MD 683 south (Poole Road)
Intersection of Main Street and Poole Road

MD 32 south (Washington Road) – Sykesville
Intersection of Main Street and Washington Road; south end of concurrency with MD 32

MD 559 east (Manchester Avenue)
Intersection of Main Street and Manchester Avenue

MD 31 east (Railroad Avenue) – Manchester
Intersection of Main Street and MD 27; south end of concurrency with MD 31

MD 27 south (Liberty Street) – Mount Airy
Near intersection of Main Street and MD 27


MD 31 west / MD 32 north (Main Street) – New Windsor, Taneytown
Intersection of Main Street and Pennsylvania Avenue; north end of concurrencies with MD 31 and MD 32

MD 496 east (Bachmans Valley Road)
Intersection of MD 97 and MD 496
Mason–Dixon lineMarylandPennsylvania state line
AdamsLittlestown PA 194 (King Street) – Hanover, TaneytownIntersection of PA 97 and PA 194
Gettysburg US 15 (Baltimore Street/Steinwehr Avenue) to US 30 – Harrisburg, Frederick, York, ChambersburgNorthern terminus of US 140; intersection of Baltimore Street and US 15 Business (Steinwehr Avenue)
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

External links

Browse numbered routes
PA 139PA PA 141
MD 139MD MD 140
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