| Revision as of 15:55, 14 June 2006 view sourceGTBacchus (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, File movers, Rollbackers60,420 edits that's not ''our'' caption. Let's keep it a bit encyclopedic.← Previous edit | Revision as of 19:10, 14 June 2006 view source Stanfordandson (talk | contribs)215 editsm That IS the caption. You don't need to say so, since that is made obvious by the formatting.Next edit → | ||
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| Members engage in such activities as flooding ]s, producing ], ]ing ] telephone lines, and ] disruption such as ]. These actions have occasionally interrupted the normal operation of popular websites such as ], even forcing some websites to shut down temporarily. As such, targeted communities generally consider GNAA members a ] and frequently respond with ] and social anti-trolling measures such as ]s to limit future disruption. | Members engage in such activities as flooding ]s, producing ], ]ing ] telephone lines, and ] disruption such as ]. These actions have occasionally interrupted the normal operation of popular websites such as ], even forcing some websites to shut down temporarily. As such, targeted communities generally consider GNAA members a ] and frequently respond with ] and social anti-trolling measures such as ]s to limit future disruption. | ||
| ] | ] | ||
| ==History== | ==History== | ||
Revision as of 19:10, 14 June 2006
The Gay Nigger Association of America (better known by its abbreviation GNAA) is a self-aggrandizing troll organization that primarily targets Internet communities in an effort to cause havoc and disrupt their normal activities. The GNAA designed their name to be offensive and it is generally assumed to have been chosen because of the perceived shock value that is associated with homosexuality and the impact of the racial slur "nigger". Although it is termed "Association of America", the organization also has participants from countries other than the United States.
Members engage in such activities as flooding weblogs, producing shock sites, prank-calling technical support telephone lines, and IRC channel disruption such as IRC floods. These actions have occasionally interrupted the normal operation of popular websites such as slashdot.org, even forcing some websites to shut down temporarily. As such, targeted communities generally consider GNAA members a nuisance and frequently respond with technological and social anti-trolling measures such as moderation systems to limit future disruption.
History
The GNAA first appeared in January 2003, trolling Slashdot using ASCII art logos representing the organization and satirical news releases pertaining to the contents of Slashdot articles. As with other troll organizations, members of the GNAA adopt pseudonyms to preserve their anonymity and their true identities are generally not known. While its number of members are unknown, the GNAA has listed members "timecop" as the founder and President and "jesuitx" as a co-founder and Vice President.
The GNAA's website features pictures of black athletes and professionals that appear to originate from stock image archives in an apparent attempt to parody the designs of various corporate websites. It states that the GNAA does not either support or promote racism, homophobia, or other kinds of hatred. While their main motivations are difficult to determine, they claim to have targeted websites and blogs that promote "anti Gaynigger and pro-Zionist propaganda".
GNAA members Rucas and Armorfist created a shock site called Last Measure, which the GNAA often links or redirects to in their various activities. In order to automate their activities, the GNAA has created many programmatic scripts for uses such as crapflooding sites. The source code of these scripts are usually made available under the revised BSD license. One such script is ASIAN, The Automated Synchronous IRC Abuse Network, a clone of a popular IRC flooding tool called AYSYN (Are you stupid? Yes/No) by mef. It was created by member Rucas and abez due to the many bugs found in AYSYN and the lack of source code. It uses SOCKS proxies and Tor to connect numerous drones to an IRC server and use them to flood various people and channels.
Membership
GNAA encourages people to join by suggesting that potential recruits watch the 1992 Danish low-budget movie Gayniggers From Outer Space, from which their name derives. The GNAA's entry requirements also include successfully achieving a "first post" on Slashdot consisting of GNAA troll text or registering support by upward moderation of GNAA comments. A test on the subject matter in Gayniggers From Outer Space is then administered by an IRC bot.
The GNAA has a signature which their members use whenever they perform a crapflood or post a news release. The full "sig", which includes an embedded ASCII art picture of the letters "GNAA" on a wall, can be found on their website. It begins:
- "GNAA (GAY NIGGER ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA) is the first organization which gathers GAY NIGGERS from all over America and abroad for one common goal - being GAY NIGGERS.
- Are you GAY?
- Are you a NIGGER?
- Are you a GAY NIGGER?
- If you answered "Yes" to all of the above questions, then GNAA (GAY NIGGER ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA) might be exactly what you've been looking for!"
All the members of the GNAA act anonymously, though some pseudonyms have become known. One of the most oft-mentioned members in the GNAA is "Gary Niger", a play on the words "Gay Nigger". Gary, a fictional character coined by GNAA vice-president jesuitx, is cited as a press contact in most press releases the GNAA releases, and also frequently appears as the name in their trolling activities. Another member, "rolloffle", also known as "James A.C. Joyce", who has since left the GNAA, participated in many trolling incidents and created many scripts to cause problems for various software programs that are used in internet forums. "Rolloffle" was also the author of the article "Why your Movable Type blog must die", which was published on the website Kuro5hin. GNAA member "Rucas" is the lead developer of GNAA Last Measure and until recently hosted the largest Last Measure mirror at peoplesprimary.com. He has recently released latvianbotnet.pl, a Perl script to crapflood IRC channels. GNAA member "l0de" is the head technician and host of his Internet radio show, the l0de Radio Hour, popular with GNAA members, other internet trolls, and a small number of New Orleans residents.
Activities
Disruption
One of the aims of the GNAA is to cause disruption on the Internet. They tend to target community webboards and blogs, and have been moderately successful in disrupting both major and minor sites. They first gained notoriety in the Slashdot community when they launched several flood attacks against the site. Slashdot subsequently implemented open proxy-banning measures in its posting system; GNAA members claim that their crapflooding campaign spurred this change. They also registered many usernames en masse to mark a Slashdot editor who uses the name "michael" as their foe. In late 2004, the GNAA discovered vulnerabilities in weblogging service Xanga. In a related attack, they launched a Denial of Service attack on Slashdot, taking down its search engine for a few days. While the GNAA have been recognised as being deliberately disruptive by several organisations, they cause more disruption on IRC as they are known to crapflood channels. Many IRC servers do not allow the GNAA channel to exist due to this disruption (see counter-measures). Another covert GNAA operative "Robert D. Mcleod" known as "Hazi" has been effective in isolating source code archives.
Notable trolls
The two most notable trolls that the GNAA have performed involved Mac OS X users and Harry Potter readers. In July 2004, GNAA member jesuitx and Ron Delsner submitted leaked screenshots of the forthcoming operating system Mac OS X v10.4 to the popular Apple Macintosh news website MacRumors, which read "With WWDC just days away, the first Tiger information and screenshots appears to have been leaked. According to sources, Apple will reportedly provide developers with a Mac OS X 10.4 Preview copy at WWDC on Monday. The screenshots provided reportedly come from this upcoming developer preview." When people found out the source was the GNAA many declared the screenshots to be fake based on the organization's disreputability in the past. Later, the GNAA released a press release which claimed that the screenshots were genuine (cf. official Apple screenshots), and that they trolled the Apple community.
In June 2005, the GNAA claimed to have created a Mac OS X Tiger release for Intel x86 processors which caught media attention from Mac Daily News June 11. The next day, the supposed leak made front page news on Slashdot and was mentioned on the G4 show Attack of the Show. The DVD image released onto BitTorrent merely booted an image of hello.jpg (goatse) instead of the leaked operating system as some had thought, and the remaining several gigabytes of space on the DVD was filled with a repetition of the text "GNAAGNAA...". The same hoax was created again in August of 2005, this time with a fake bootloader that gave generic error messages if the date was before August the 4th, and after that date it displayed the content from the shock site Last Measure.
Upon the impending release of the next book in the Harry Potter series, Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince, the GNAA claimed to have created a PDF file of the book, which contained various shock images and released it to BitTorrent. In addition, the GNAA also posted various spoilers about the new book onto a Harry Potter fan forum which caused them to temporarily shut down until 1-2 days after the book's release, and a GNAA member by the name of Zeikfried also created a website a few days before the release of the book on which various plot spoilers of the book were disseminated.
Several other notable incidents involved trolling anime fans and Dremel website administrators. In August 2005, the GNAA released a copy of Gayniggers from Outer Space onto the fansub website Dattebayo, which was falsely labeled as episode 146 of the Japanese anime show Naruto. The film was preceded by the opening credits of the show. This was possible because GNAA president timecop was allegedly a Dattebayo staff member at the time. It should be noted that any attempt to access non-listed torrent files on Dattebayo's server (for example, an upcoming episode of Naruto or Bleach) triggers an automatic redirect to the Last Measure website. The Dremel website incident happened on October 31, 2004, following the posting of a "Dremel Pumpkin Carving Kit" on Slashdot. An image of "Goatse Pumkpin" was part of the page. This image happened to be hosted on Debian maintainer Sam Hocevar's server, and he proceeded to add the GNAA logo to it, leading visitors to think the GNAA had hacked the Dremel website.
In October 2005, ex–GNAA member Grog received "staff" status on the Freenode IRC network from Rob Levin (lilo) by posing as Greg Lehey, developer of FreeBSD and MySQL, who happened to have a similar IRC nickname. Grog proceeded to unjupe #GNAA, jupe several of the more popular channels including: #wikipedia, #linux, and #solaris, and overall caused FUD. Initial reports claimed a staffer had been hacked. However, it was later determined that it had been an act of social engineering.
On March 3rd, 2006, GNAA member JacksonBrown DNS spoofed the wireless network at the San Francisco Apple Store, where This Week in Tech were recording their 44th podcast; the result: anyone who went to a website was redirected to Goatse. Leo Laporte briefly talked about this ordeal in the podcast, around the 05:35-06:30 mark.
In May 2006, GNAA member Jmax somehow acquired IRC operator status on the Freenode IRC Network, and proceded to cause general mayhem.
Pranking
The GNAA runs a conference call system which they use to troll various companies such as America Online. They produced an MP3 file which combines excerpts from their various prank calls to America Online with the "Hey, everybody! I'm looking at gay porno!" sample from Last Measure.
Counter-measures
Because of the activities the GNAA performs online, various websites instituted methods in an effort to stop or curb the amount of trolling by the GNAA. Slashdot has a moderation system that is supposed to curb activities such as "First posting", and the website explains that first post comments are usually "one of those odd little memetic hiccups that come out of nowhere and run amok." Their system moderates these posts and downgrades them for being off topic and makes them almost unreadable. This Slashdot tool is key, since the GNAA often requires that a user perform a "first post" in order to join the GNAA. Slashdot and other websites also began to ban users for performing GNAA related acts or began to ban open-proxy addresses to prevent spamming. Users at different forums also have made fun of the GNAA and their members and have mocked their activities. Slashdot has also called the GNAA, along with Trollkore and anti-slash.org, the "axis of abuse" in a parody of the axis of evil.
Some of the IRC networks affected by GNAA's presence have taken steps to make GNAA members aware of their aversion to the group. For instance, on Freenode's IRC server, the #GNAA channel redirects to #you_have_got_to_be_kidding with a warning message indicating that the network might be inappropriate. This is standard Freenode behavior for juped channels. Similarly, other IRC networks simply jupe #GNAA. Jodi Dean, Associate Professor of Political Science (Hobart and William Smith Colleges) in a presentation on blogging for a Cultural Studies Association meeting in Tucson, noted that when she started blogging she was disturbed by neo-Nazi attacks and that:
- "I've also been unsettled by those I can't place, those who may be satirical, performative in non-PC ways, and those whose comments are just generally disruptive and malicious. For example, one guy posted from the GNAA—which seems to be an anti-blog group with various satirical elements and strategies for irritating bloggers. GNAA stands for Gay Nigger Association of America and apparently gets its name from a short 1992 Danish movie called Gay Niggers from Outerspace, a film that appears to be an actual movie, a porn send up, but I can't be completely sure."
See also
References
- GNAA press release concerning AIMGirl
- Slashdot – Editor Michael's "freaks list" – Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger for x86 Leaked? (June 12 2005)
- http://www.kuro5hin.org/story/2004/12/28/161214/43
- MacRumors.com - Mac OS X 10.4 (Tiger) Screenshots? (June 26 2004) (discussion) – WWDC, Photos and More on Tiger (June 27 2004)
- http://twit.tv/44 Leoporte's podcast.
- I cite : Blogging Theory, April 24 2005. Jodi's presentation can be found here.
External links
- GNAA Website (Warning: Some of the links on this site can cause undesirable scripts to run, specifically the "members" link, which leads to a well-known Last Measure mirror.)
- GNAUK GNAA's United Kingdom Branch
- Gay Niggers From Outer Space Movie On Google Video
- Google: Query for name GNAA on Slashdot website
- Gayniggers from Outer Space at IMDb
- "James A. C. Joyce" (February 3 2004). Why your Movable Type blog must die. Kuro5hin.org.
- Article on the GNAA at Encyclopædia Dramatica.
- Article in The Scotsman that refers to the GNAA