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Revision as of 16:31, 20 March 2015
 | |
| Company type | Subsidiary |
|---|---|
| Industry | Transit |
| Predecessor | Motor Coach Industries (transit) Transportation Manufacturing Corporation |
| Founded | 1993 |
| Headquarters | Saint-Eustache, Quebec, Canada |
| Key people | Jean-Pierre Baracat (President & CEO) |
| Products | Public Transit buses |
| Parent | Volvo Group |
| Website | Official site |
Nova Bus is a Canadian bus manufacturer in North America, owned by Volvo Buses, and headquartered in Saint-Eustache, Quebec, Canada.
History
Nova Bus's Saint-Eustache factory was originally a General Motors plant for building city transit buses intended for the Canadian market. In 1987 GM divested itself of its bus-building holdings by selling them to Motor Coach Industries (MCI), which had been formed from companies that had been owned by Greyhound Lines. The plant was used to produce the Classic model for sales in Canada, while GMC's Rapid Transit Series (RTS) product was moved to join MCI's own designs at Transportation Manufacturing Corporation in Roswell, New Mexico. MCI decided to divest its urban rapid transit models in 1993, and Nova Bus was created to continue producing the Classic and RTS models at the Saint-Eustache and Roswell plants respectively.
The Classic and RTS were later discontinued in order to concentrate on the Nova LFS, a low floor city bus, which was introduced in 1995. The last Classic model was produced in 1997. Sales of Nova LFS proved uncompetitive and Nova Bus closed their Roswell and Niskayuna, New York plants in 2002 to concentrate all efforts on the Canadian market. The Roswell plant was later acquired by a local consortium, Millennium Transit Services, that almost went bankrupt in 2008, then emerged from it in 2011. The Chicago Transit Authority (CTA), with 480 LFS units in its active bus fleet, remains one of the larger operators of Nova Buses.
On February 2, 2008, Nova Bus announced plans for the construction of a new assembly plant in Plattsburgh, New York, signifying the company's return to the U.S. bus market. The plant opened for business on June 15, 2009. Its first US order under American production came from the New York City Transit Authority for 90 LFS Articulated buses (counting LFS rigids operated by the same agency, the NYCTA now counts nearly 500 LFS buses in its active fleet). In March 2010, Nova Bus received the first US-built order for its redesigned LFS from Honolulu, Hawaii's TheBus. The 24 buses arrived in December 2010; there were plans to order more in the future, but since then TheBus chose to go with Gillig instead. In March 2012 the Walt Disney Company announced that it plans to test a Nova articulated bus on certain high traffic routes at the Walt Disney World Resort. In 2012 SEPTA placed an order for 245 buses which included 155 articulated buses to replace its aging Neoplan AN460 articulated buses & its remaining NABI 416 standard buses. In 2014 SEPTA finally rolled out their brand Nova Bus LFS HEV 62-102 articulated buses onto the streets of Philadelphia on October 27th, 2014. In 2013 CTA placed an order for 300 40 foot Nova Bus clean-diesel buses, with an option to buy an additional 150.
Products
Current
Main article: Nova Bus LF Series
The current Nova Bus LFX (articulated bus rapid transit (BRT) applications). The rigid LFS entered mass production in 1995, and the LFS Artic and LFX models were introduced in 2009. The standard LFS is also available in a single-door commuter configuration. Both the rigid and articulated versions of the LFS/LFX are available with a hybrid drivetrain that uses an Allison E40 parallel hybrid system. These options were first delivered in 2007 to Société de transport de l'Outaouais (STO) in Gatineau, Quebec (40-foot model) annod in 2011 to Connecticut Transit (articulated). In October 2011, the rear window became an option.
The original powertrain layout mounted on the left at the rear was changed to a center-mounted powertrain, with ventilation through the roof on all LFS models starting in 2009. However, some demonstrators and test buses were built in 2008 with this update. In 2013 a new fourth generation rear layout was introduced and became standard mid 2013. Some early 2013 models were delivered with the third generation rear.
Past
| Model | Length | Width | Photo | Years Produced | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rapid Transit Series (RTS) | 9.14 m (30 ft) 10.67 m (35 ft) |
2.44 m (96 in) 2.59 m (102 in) |
|
1995–2004 |
|
| TC40102A TC40102N |
12.19 m (40 ft) | 2.59 m (102 in) | 
|
1995–1997 |
|
| TC60102N | 18.29 m (60 ft) | 2.59 m (102 in) | 
|
1993 |
|
See also
References
- "Bus-assembly plant proposed for Plattsburgh", The Press Republican
- Press release from Nova Bus (March 11, 2010)
- "SEPTA plannning to buy 245 new buses". philly.com. Retrieved 2014-11-08.
- "SEPTA Rolls Out Hybrid Buses in Philly". nbcphiladelphia.com. Retrieved 2014-11-08.
- "CTA Approved to Purchase 300 New Clean Diesel Buses". transitchicago.com. Retrieved 2015-02-15.
External links
| Volvo Buses | |
|---|---|
| Electric | |
| 4.8–5.1 L | |
| 5.5 L | |
| 6.7–7.3 L | |
| 7.7 L | |
| 9.4 L | |
| 9.6 L | |
| 12.0–12.1 L | |
| Volvo BXXR | |
| Olympian | |
| 1960s–70s chassis | |
| 1930s chassis |
|
| Current buses/coaches | |
| Former buses/coaches | |
| Subsidiary brands |
|
 Automotive industry in Canada | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Local manufacturers |
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| Vehicles | |||||
| Foreign subsidiaries | |||||
| Component makers | |||||
| Related topics | |||||
