Wu Guanzheng: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 06:02, 25 March 2015

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Template:Chinese name

Wu Guanzheng
吴官正

Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
In office November 2002 – November 2007
Deputy	He Yong
Preceded by	Wei Jianxing
Succeeded by	He Guoqiang
Member of the 16th CPC Politburo Standing Committee
In office 15 November 2002 – 22 October 2007

Personal details
Born	August 1938
Nationality	Chinese
Political party	Chinese Communist Party

Wu Guanzheng

Traditional Chinese

吳官正

Simplified Chinese

吴官正

Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Wú Guānzhèng

Wu Guanzheng (born August 1938) is a former Chinese politician and one of the major leaders of the Communist Party of China during the administration of Hu Jintao. He served on the Politburo Standing Committee, the country's top ruling body, from 2002 to 2007. During that time he also served as the Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Communist Party of China, the party's anti-graft body. Wu retired in 2007 and left public life.

Career

Wu is a native of Yugan, Jiangxi. He joined the Communist Party of China in March 1963. Wu graduated in thermal engineering from Tsinghua University in 1968. Wu was mayor of Wuhan from 1983 to 1986. He became the governor of Jiangxi in 1986, and was the Jiangxi CPC party chief from 1995 to 1997. He moved to Shandong in 1997 to become the party chief of the province and was made a full member of the Politburo the same year.

He is known to have good relationships with both General Secretary Hu Jintao and former General Secretary Jiang Zemin. Some sources consider him to be Hu's ally, while other consider him to be Jiang's. As a result, he is sometimes included in the list of people in the Shanghai clique.

In 2009, a Spanish court indicted Wu for genocide against Falun Gong. Ethan Gutmann estimates that 65,000 Falun Gong practitioners were killed for their organs from 2000 to 2008.

Trivia

Wu's name, when sounded phonetically, spells out a phrase that seems to say "No government official is clean (or upright)". This is a widely known irony because Wu served as the Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the institution in charge of cracking down on corrupt officials.

References

La Audiencia pide interrogar al ex presidente chino Jiang por genocidio, 14 Nov 2009
Charlotte Cuthbertson, (15 Nov 2009) "Spanish Judge Calls Top Chinese Officials to Account for Genocide", The Epoch Times
Jay Nordlinger (25 August 2014) "Face The Slaughter: The Slaughter: Mass Killings, Organ Harvesting, and China’s Secret Solution to Its Dissident Problem, by Ethan Gutmann", National Review
Barbara Turnbull (21 October 2014) "Q&A: Author and analyst Ethan Gutmann discusses China’s illegal organ trade",The Toronto Star

External links

Political offices
Preceded byNi Xiance	Governor of Jiangxi 1986–1995	Succeeded byShu Shengyou
Party political offices
Preceded byMao Zhiyong	Secretary of CPC Jiangxi Committee 1995–1997	Succeeded byShu Huiguo
Preceded byZhao Zhihao	Secretary of CPC Shandong Committee 1997–2002	Succeeded byZhang Gaoli
Preceded byWei Jianxing	Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 2002–2007	Succeeded byHe Guoqiang

v t e 16th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (2002–2007)
Standing Committee	Hu Jintao (General Secretary) Wu Bangguo Wen Jiabao Jia Qinglin Zeng Qinghong Huang Ju (died 2007) Wu Guanzheng Li Changchun Luo Gan
Other members in surname stroke order	Wang Lequan Wang Zhaoguo Hui Liangyu Liu Qi Liu Yunshan Wu Yi Zhang Lichang Zhang Dejiang Chen Liangyu (expelled 2006) Zhou Yongkang Yu Zhengsheng He Guoqiang Guo Boxiong Cao Gangchuan Zeng Peiyan
Alternate member	Wang Gang
7th→8th→9th→10th→11th→12th→13th→14th→15th→16th→17th→18th→19th→20th

v t e Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
Secretaries	Wang Hebo (1927) Liu Shaoqi (1928–34) Li Weihan (1934–45) Zhu De (1949–55) Dong Biwu (1955–69) Chen Yun (1978–87) Qiao Shi (1987–92) Wei Jianxing (1992–2002) Wu Guanzheng (2002–07) He Guoqiang (2007–12) Wang Qishan (2012–17) Zhao Leji (2017–22) Li Xi (2022–)
Incumbent deputies	Liu Jinguo (2014–) Zhang Shengmin (2017–) Xiao Pei (2017–) Yu Hongqiu (2021–) Fu Kui (2021–) Sun Xinyang (2022–) Liu Xuexin (2022–) Zhang Fuhai (2022–)
Secretary General	Huang Kecheng (1978–82) Wang Heshou (1982–87) Wang Deying (1987–92) Wang Guang (1992–97) Yuan Chunqing (1997–2001) Wu Dingfu (2001–02) Gan Yisheng (2002–07) Zhang Yi (2007) Wu Yuliang (2007–12) Cui Shaopeng (2012–15) Yang Xiaochao (2015–22) Li Xinran (2022–)
SC sittings	7th (1949–56) 8th (1956–69) 11th (1978–82) 12th (1982–87) 13th (1987–92) 14th (1992–97) 15th (1997–2002) 16th (2002–07) 17th (2007–12) 18th (2012–17) 19th (2017–22) 20th (2022–)
CCDI sittings	7th (1949–55) 7th (1955–56) 8th (1956–69) 11th (1978–82) 12th (1982–87) 13th (1987–92) 14th (1992–97) 15th (1997–2002) 16th (2002–07) 17th (2007–12) 18th (2012–17) 19th (2017–22) 20th (2022–)
See also	Internal organization Institutions directly under the CCDI National Supervisory Commission Central Leading Group for Inspection Work Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Military Commission

v t e Political leaders of Jiangxi since 1949
Party committee secretaries	Chen Zhengren Yang Shangkui Cheng Shiqing Jiang Weiqing Bai Dongcai Wan Shaofen Mao Zhiyong Wu Guanzheng Shu Huiguo Meng Jianzhu Su Rong Qiang Wei Lu Xinshe Liu Qi Yi Lianhong Yin Hong
Congress chairpersons	Yang Shangkui Ma Jikong Wang Shufeng Xu Qin Mao Zhiyong Shu Huiguo Meng Jianzhu Su Rong Qiang Wei Lu Xinshe Liu Qi Yi Lianhong Yin Hong
Governors	Shao Shiping Fang Zhichun Cheng Shiqing She Jide Jiang Weiqing Bai Dongcai Zhao Zengyi Ni Xiance Wu Guanzheng Shu Shengyou Huang Zhiquan Wu Xinxiong Lu Xinshe Liu Qi Yi Lianhong Ye Jianchun
Conference chairpersons	Yang Shangkui Fang Zhichun Wu Ping Liu Fangren Zhu Zhihong Zhong Qihuang Fu Kecheng Zhang Yijiong Huang Yuejin Yao Zengke Tang Yijun

v t e Political leaders of Shandong since 1949
Party committee secretaries	Kang Sheng Fu Qiutao Xiang Ming Shu Tong Zeng Xisheng Tan Qilong Wang Xiaoyu Yang Dezhi Bai Rubing Su Yiran Liang Buting Jiang Chunyun Zhao Zhihao Wu Guanzheng Zhang Gaoli Li Jianguo Jiang Yikang Liu Jiayi Li Ganjie Lin Wu
Congress chairpersons	Zhao Lin Qin Hezhen Li Zhen Zhao Zhihao Han Xikai Zhang Gaoli Li Jianguo Jiang Yikang Liu Jiayi Li Ganjie Lin Wu
Governors	Kang Sheng Zhao Jianmin Tan Qilong Bai Rubing Wang Xiaoyu Yang Dezhi Bai Rubing Su Yiran Liang Buting Li Chang'an Jiang Chunyun Zhao Zhihao Li Chunting Zhang Gaoli Han Yuqun Jiang Daming Guo Shuqing Gong Zheng Li Ganjie Zhou Naixiang
Conference chairpersons	Tan Qilong Bai Rubing Gao Keting Li Zichao Lu Maozeng Han Xikai Wu Aiying Sun Shuyi Liu Wei Fu Zhifang Ge Huijun ♀

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Revision as of 06:02, 25 March 2015

Career

Trivia

See also

References

External links