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Jia was reelected to the ] during the ], a move that analysts predicted partly because of Jia's loyalty to his patron, former party general secretary ]. Jia was reelected to the ] during the ], a move that analysts predicted partly because of Jia's loyalty to his patron, former party general secretary ].

In 2009, a Spanish court indicted Jia for ] against ].<ref>, ], 14 Nov 2009</ref>


==Career timeline== ==Career timeline==

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Template:Contains Chinese text Template:Chinese name

Jia Qinglin
贾庆林
7th Chairman of the National Committee of the CPPCC
In office
March 2003 – March 2013
DeputyWang Gang
Preceded byLi Ruihuan
Succeeded byYu Zhengsheng
Member of the 16,17th CPC Politburo Standing Committee
In office
15 November 2002 – 15 November 2012
General SecretaryHu Jintao
Member of the
National People's Congress
Incumbent
Assumed office
15 March 1993
ConstituencyFujian At-large (93–98)
Beijing At-large (98-)
CPC Beijing Committee Secretary
In office
1997–2002
DeputyLiu Qi
Preceded byWei Jianxing
Succeeded byLiu Qi
Personal details
BornMarch 1940 (age 84)
Botou, Hebei
NationalityChinese
Political partyCommunist Party of China
SpouseLin Youfang
Alma materHebei University of Technology
ProfessionEngineer
Jia Qinglin
Traditional Chinese賈慶林
Simplified Chinese贾庆林
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinJiǎ Qìnglín
Southern Min
Hokkien POJKa Kheng-lim

Jia Qinglin (born March 1940 in Botou, Hebei) was a senior leader of the People's Republic of China. He was the fourth ranking member of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Chairman and Party secretary of the National Committee of the People's Political Consultative Conference. Jia's functions as the head of China's consultative legislative body are largely ceremonial in nature.

Earlier he had served as the CPC Party Chief in Fujian and Beijing.

Political career

An engineer by profession, and one of former General Secretary Jiang Zemin's trusted allies and protégés, Jia Qinglin's rise in the politburo is attributed to his relationship with Jiang. Jia served as the Party chief in Fujian in the early 1990s. He was later transferred to Beijing in 1996 to replace then Beijing Party-chief Chen Xitong who was arrested on corruption charges. Jia served as the acting Mayor, Mayor and Party Chief in Beijing, coming onto the national and international spotlight during the 50th Anniversary of PRC celebrations as the event's host.

At the national level

Because of his high local position and his ties with then-General Secretary Jiang Zemin, in November 2002 Jia became the fourth-ranking member of the 16th Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) of the Communist Party of China. Although his ceremonial role as the Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, a quasi-consultative upper house in China's political system, makes him fourth in the order of precedence, it is widely accepted that the position has very little power, perhaps the least amount of power in the nine PSC members. Jia Qinglin was the most senior Chinese official to attend the funeral of Zhao Ziyang. With the transition of authority to Hu Jintao in 2005, Jia appears to have been given the job of coordinating policy on Taiwan.

Jia was reelected to the 17th Politburo Standing Committee during the CPC 17th national congress, a move that analysts predicted partly because of Jia's loyalty to his patron, former party general secretary Jiang Zemin.

Career timeline

This article is in list format but may read better as prose. You can help by converting this article, if appropriate. Editing help is available. (September 2009)

1956–1958: Student majoring in industrial enterprise planning at Shijiazhuang Industrial Management School.

1958–1962: Student majoring in electric motor and appliance design and manufacture of the Department of Electric Power of Hebei institution of Technology (now Hebei University of Technology).

1962–1969: Technician of the Complete Plant Bureau of the First Machine-Building Industry Ministry and deputy secretary of its CYLC organization.

1969–1971: Did manual work in the 7 May Cadre School of the First Machine-Building Industry Ministry in Fengxin County, Jiangxi Province.

1971–1973: Technician of the Policy Research Office of the General Office of the First Machine-Building Industry Ministry.

1973–1978: Chief of the Product Management Bureau of the First Ministry of Machine-building Industry.

1978–1983: General manager of China National Machinery and Equipment Import and Export Corporation.

1983–1985: Director of Taiyuan Heavy Machinery Plant and secretary of its Party committee.

1985–1986: Member of the Standing Committee of the CPC Fujian Provincial Committee and its deputy secretary.

1986–1988: Deputy secretary of the CPC Fujian Provincial Committee and head of the Organization Department of the CPC Fujian Provincial Committee.

1988–1990: Deputy secretary of the CPC Fujian Provincial Committee, president of the Party School of the CPC Fujian Provincial Committee and secretary of the Work Committee of Departments under the CPC Fujian Provincial Committee.

1990–1991: Deputy secretary of the CPC Fujian Provincial Committee, deputy governor and acting governor of Fujian Province.

1991–1993: Deputy secretary of the CPC Fujian Provincial Committee and governor of Fujian Province.

1993–1994: Secretary of the CPC Fujian Provincial Committee and governor of Fujian Province.

1994–1996: Secretary of the CPC Fujian Provincial Committee and chairman of the Standing Committee of the Fujian Provincial People's Congress.

1996–1997: Deputy secretary of the CPC Beijing Municipal Committee, vice-mayor, acting mayor and mayor of Beijing.

1997–1999: Member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, secretary of the CPC Beijing Municipal Committee and mayor of Beijing.

1999–2002: Member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and secretary of the CPC Beijing Municipal Committee.

2002–2012: Member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee.

March 2003: Elected chairman of the 10th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

See also

References

  1. Michael Sainsbury (10 March 2011). "JULIA Gillard will meet the implications of China's military rise head-on in her first visit to Beijing as Prime Minister next month". The Australian.
  2. ^ "People's Daily Online". People's Daily. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  3. "Who's Who in China's Leadership". China.org.cn. 23 October 2007. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  4. "Biography of Jia Qinglin". China Vitae. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  5. "The Chinese Central Government's Official Web Portal". Gov.cn. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  6. "China's Leaders, Jia Qinglin", BBC News
  7. "Jia Qinglin, Jia Qinglin, who's who in china, China's Celebrities, China Government Officials, Famous Chinese". Chinatoday.com. 22 October 2007. Retrieved 22 March 2012.

External links

Political offices
Preceded byWang Zhaoguo Governor of Fujian
1990–1994
Succeeded byChen Mingyi
Preceded byLi Qiyan Mayor of Beijing
1996–1999
Succeeded byLiu Qi
Preceded byLi Ruihuan Chairman of the National Committee of the CPPCC
2003-2013
Succeeded byYu Zhengsheng
Party political offices
Preceded byChen Guangyi CPC Fujian Committee Secretary
1993–1996
Succeeded byChen Mingyi
Preceded byWei Jianxing CPC Beijing Committee Secretary
1997–2002
Succeeded byLiu Qi
Order of precedence
Preceded byWen Jiabao
Premier
4th Rank of the Communist Party of China
17th Politburo Standing Committee
Succeeded byLi Changchun
Propaganda Chairman
4th Rank of the Communist Party of China
16th Politburo Standing Committee
Succeeded byZeng Qinghong
Vice President
17th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (2007–2012)
Standing Committee
  1. Hu Jintao (General Secretary)
  2. Wu Bangguo
  3. Wen Jiabao
  4. Jia Qinglin
  5. Li Changchun
  6. Xi Jinping
  7. Li Keqiang
  8. He Guoqiang
  9. Zhou Yongkang
Other members
in surname stroke order
7th8th9th10th11th12th13th14th15th16th17th18th19th20th
16th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (2002–2007)
Standing Committee
  1. Hu Jintao (General Secretary)
  2. Wu Bangguo
  3. Wen Jiabao
  4. Jia Qinglin
  5. Zeng Qinghong
  6. Huang Ju (died 2007)
  7. Wu Guanzheng
  8. Li Changchun
  9. Luo Gan
Other members
in surname stroke order
Alternate member
7th8th9th10th11th12th13th14th15th16th17th18th19th20th
Chairpersons of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
  1. Mao Zedong
  2. Zhou Enlai
  3. Deng Xiaoping
  4. Deng Yingchao ♀
  5. Li Xiannian
  6. Li Ruihuan
  7. Jia Qinglin
  8. Yu Zhengsheng
  9. Wang Yang
  10. Wang Huning
Political leaders of Beijing since 1949
Party committee
secretaries
Congress
chairpersons
Mayors
Conference
chairpersons
Supervisory
directors
Political leaders of Fujian since 1949
Party committee
secretaries
Congress
chairpersons
Governors
Conference
chairpersons

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