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Groups that campaign for the rights of ], ], ], ] and other gender variant peoples have been in existence since the mid-20th century, and have multiplied greatly in number since the 1990s. They may use a ] or ] political discourse, or may instead aim to challenge the very institution of ]. Their goals are varied, but include legal change, such as recognition in one's chosen sex on official documents; challenging discrimination in institutions such as prisons, housing, employment, health and education; and combating violence against transgender people. | Groups that campaign for the rights of ], ], ], ] and other gender variant peoples have been in existence since the mid-20th century, and have multiplied greatly in number since the 1990s. They may use a ] or ] political discourse, or may instead aim to challenge the very institution of ]. Their goals are varied, but include legal change, such as recognition in one's chosen sex on official documents; challenging discrimination in institutions such as prisons, housing, employment, health and education; and combating violence against transgender people. | ||
See also ]. | |||
==International== | ==International== | ||
* ] | |||
* FTMInternational — an international organization formed in 1986, claiming to be the "largest, longest-running organization serving the ] (FTM) community". Local chapters have their own publications: FTM Australia publishes Torque, FTM UK publishes Boys Own, FTM Italy publishes Manifesto Azionetrans and FTM France Caritig publishes TransGenre Actu. | |||
* International Foundation for Gender Education (IFGE) | * ] (IFGE) | ||
* |
* ] - in Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom and the United States. | ||
==Europe== | ==Europe== | ||
* ''']''' | * ''']''' | ||
** ] | |||
** Caritig — ''Centre d'Aide, de Recherche et d'Information sur la Transsexualité et l'Identité de Genre'' ("Center for Assistance, Research, and Information on Transsexuality and Gender Identity") | |||
* ''']''' | * ''']''' | ||
** |
** ] | ||
⚫ | * ''']''' | ||
* ''']''' | * ''']''' | ||
** Gender Identity Research and Education Society | ** ] | ||
** Press for Change | ** ] | ||
==Africa== | ==Africa== | ||
* ''']''' | * ''']''' | ||
** ] | |||
** Gender DynamiX — Africa's first (and currently only) organisation for the transgender community | |||
==Asia== | ==Asia== | ||
*''']''' | |||
In India, ]s have campaigned for recognition as a ], and against endemic social ostracism and violence, since at least the 1990s. In 2005, 24-year-old hijra Sonia Ajmeri ran for state assembly on an independent ticket to represent the estimated 40,000 eunuchs in Gujarat. | |||
**Arawanis Social Welfare Society - An ] group in ] | |||
**Dai Welfare Society - A group formed and run by ]s in Mumbai | |||
**] Mavattam Aravanigal Association — A local Aravani group in ] | |||
**Hijra Kalyan Sabha — formed in 1999 | |||
**All-India Eunuchs’ Welfare Association — formed in 1993-94 | |||
==Latin America== | ==Latin America== | ||
*''']''' | *''']''' | ||
** |
** ] (ATTTA) | ||
** |
** ] (ALITT) | ||
** |
** ] (OTTRA) | ||
** RedTrans MaV |
** ] | ||
** |
** ] (ATUC) | ||
* ''']''' | |||
** TravesChile — "Formed in June 2000 to defend the rights of transgendered people" | |||
*''']''' | *''']''' | ||
** ] | |||
** Raíz Diversidad Sexual — Sexual Diversity Group (] inclusive) | |||
** Claveles Rojos — Runa Institute / Red Carnations | |||
* ''']''' | |||
** TRAN-SER — ''Red de Apoyo a Transgeneristas'' (Transgenderist Support Network) | |||
* ''']''' | * ''']''' | ||
** Comunidad Transgénero, Guadalajara] |
** ] | ||
** Comunidad transexual de Guadalajara, México (Transsexual Community of Guadalajara, Mexico) | |||
⚫ | ** Disforia de Género | ||
* More transgender rights resources, Mexico: | |||
** (Transsexuality and Workplace Discrimination in Mexico) | |||
** (Transsexuality and Legislation in Mexico) | |||
* ''']''' | * ''']''' | ||
** |
** ] | ||
==North America== | ==North America== | ||
The word ] emerged from North America, and there has been an explosion of activist groups in the US since the 1990s. | |||
* ''']''' | * ''']''' | ||
** Trans Alliance Society ( |
** ] (British Columbia) | ||
* ''']''' | * ''']''' | ||
** Equality California (EQCA) | ** | ||
** Gender Education and Advocacy | ** ] | ||
** ] | ** ] | ||
** GID Reform Advocates | ** ] | ||
** International Foundation for Gender Education | ** ] | ||
** ] | ** ] | ||
** Institute for Transgendered Education (ITE) | ** ] | ||
** Illinois Gender Advocates | ** ] | ||
** Jewish Mosaic: The National Jewish Center for Sexual and Gender Diversity | ** ] | ||
** ] | ** ] | ||
** ] | ** ] | ||
** National |
** ] | ||
** ] | |||
** ] | ** ] | ||
** Tennessee Transgender Political Coalition | ** ] | ||
** Transgender American Veterans Association | ** ] | ||
** Transgender Community of Fire and EMS (TCFEMS) | ** ] (TCFEMS) | ||
** Transgender Health Action Coalition | ** ] | ||
** The Transgender Fund | ** ] | ||
** ] (] |
** ] (]_ | ||
** ] | ** ] | ||
** Trans Gender Education Association of Greater Washington (TGEA) | ** ] (TGEA) | ||
** Transgender Community Coalition |
** ] )]) | ||
⚫ | * ''']''' | ||
⚫ | ** ] | ||
==Oceania== | ==Oceania== | ||
* ''']''' | * ''']''' | ||
** Australian WOMAN Network | ** ] | ||
** Sex and Gender Education (SAGE) |
** ] (SAGE) | ||
⚫ | ** ] | ||
** Transgender Lobby Group | |||
⚫ | ** ] | ||
⚫ | ** FTM Australia | ||
⚫ | ** ] (Formerly GDFWA) | ||
** Coalition for Equality — ] rights | |||
⚫ | ** TransGender Victoria | ||
⚫ | ** TransWest — Transgender Association of Western Australia (Formerly GDFWA) | ||
==Historical== | ==Historical== | ||
:'''United States''' | :'''United States''' | ||
* The American Society for Equality in Dress (published two editions of a journal in 1952, led by ]) | * ] (published two editions of a journal in 1952, led by ]) | ||
* Street Transvestite Action Revolutionaries (STAR, founded in 1970) | * ] (STAR, founded in 1970) | ||
* Queens Liberation Front (New York, founded 1970) | * ] (New York, founded 1970) | ||
* Transsexual/Transvestite Action Organization (TAO, founded 1970) | * ] (TAO, founded 1970) | ||
==See also== | ==See also== |
Revision as of 02:54, 4 September 2006
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Groups that campaign for the rights of transgender, transvestite, transsexual, third gender and other gender variant peoples have been in existence since the mid-20th century, and have multiplied greatly in number since the 1990s. They may use a civil rights or minority rights political discourse, or may instead aim to challenge the very institution of gender. Their goals are varied, but include legal change, such as recognition in one's chosen sex on official documents; challenging discrimination in institutions such as prisons, housing, employment, health and education; and combating violence against transgender people.
International
- FTMInternational
- International Foundation for Gender Education (IFGE)
- Transgender Community of Police and Sherriffs - in Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom and the United States.
Europe
Africa
Asia
Latin America
North America
- Canada
- Trans Alliance Society (British Columbia)
- United States
- Equality California (EQCA)
- Gender Education and Advocacy
- GenderPAC
- GID Reform Advocates
- International Foundation for Gender Education
- Intersex Society of North America
- Institute for Transgendered Education (ITE)
- Illinois Gender Advocates
- Jewish Mosaic: The National Jewish Center for Sexual and Gender Diversity
- Massachusetts Transgender Political Coalition
- National Center for Transgender Equality
- National Gay and Lesbian Task Force
- National Transgender Advocacy Coalition
- Sylvia Rivera Law Project
- Tennessee Transgender Political Coalition
- Transgender American Veterans Association
- Transgender Community of Fire and EMS (TCFEMS)
- Transgender Health Action Coalition
- The Transgender Fund
- Transgender Law Center (San Francisco, California_
- Transgender Law and Policy Institute
- Trans Gender Education Association of Greater Washington (TGEA)
- Transgender Community Coalition )San Diego, California)
Oceania
Historical
- United States
- The American Society for Equality in Dress (published two editions of a journal in 1952, led by Virginia Prince)
- Street Transvestite Action Revolutionaries (STAR, founded in 1970)
- Queens Liberation Front (New York, founded 1970)
- Transsexual/Transvestite Action Organization (TAO, founded 1970)
See also
- List of transgender-related topics
- List of transgender-support organizations
- Transgender publications
- National Center for Transgender Equality