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'''Kingsley Clarence Dassanaike''' ({{IPAc-en|d|ə|s|ə|'|n|aɪ|ə|k|ə}} {{Respell|də-sə|NEYE|ə-kə}} ]: කිංස්ලි දසනායක; {{lang-ta|தசநாயக்க கிங்ஸ்லி}} ], Sri Lanka June 19, 1914-), the first non-foreign Principal of the in ], ]<ref>http://www.sundaytimes.lk/071028/Plus/plus00013.html</ref> was the inventor of the ] system,{{citation needed|date=December 2016}} and served as the Chairman of the ] for handicapped Scouts of the ]<ref name=awardees></ref> as well as National Headquarters Commissioner, District Commissioner for ] of the ] from 1958 to 1963 and acting District Commissioner of ]–]. '''Kingsley Clarence Dassanaike''' ({{IPAc-en|d|ə|s|ə|'|n|aɪ|ə|k|ə}} {{Respell|də-sə|NEYE|ə-kə}} ]: කිංස්ලි දසනායක; {{lang-ta|தசநாயக்க கிங்ஸ்லி}} ], Sri Lanka June 19, 1914-), the first non-foreign Principal of the in ], ]<ref>http://www.sundaytimes.lk/071028/Plus/plus00013.html</ref> was the inventor of the ] system,{{citation needed|date=December 2016}} and served as the Chairman of the ] for handicapped Scouts of the ]<ref name=awardees></ref> as well as National Headquarters Commissioner, District Commissioner for ] of the ] from 1958 to 1963 and acting District Commissioner of ]–].


==Early life== ==Early life==

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Kingsley Clarence Dassanaike
1st Bronze Wolf in Sri Lanka
Born(1914-06-19)19 June 1914
Moratuwa, Sri Lanka

Kingsley Clarence Dassanaike (/dəsəˈnaɪəkə/ də-sə-NEYE-ə-kə Sinhala: කිංස්ලි දසනායක; Template:Lang-ta Moratuwa, Sri Lanka June 19, 1914-), the first non-foreign Principal of the Ceylon School for the Deaf & Blind in Ratmalana, Sri Lanka was the inventor of the Sinhalese Braille system, and served as the Chairman of the Extension Scout Committee for handicapped Scouts of the World Organization of the Scout Movement as well as National Headquarters Commissioner, District Commissioner for Colombo of the Sri Lanka Scout Association from 1958 to 1963 and acting District Commissioner of MoratuwaPiliyandala.

Early life

Sinhala Braille system

In 1947, Dassanaike, principal of the school for the blind at Ratmalana, introduced a Sinhala braille code influenced by the English braille code. In 1952, a universally accepted Braille system was introduced by UNESCO.

Later life in Scouting

In 1972, he was awarded the 76th Bronze Wolf, the only distinction of the World Organization of the Scout Movement, awarded at the 24th World Scout Conference in Nairobi, Kenya by the World Scout Committee for exceptional services to world Scouting, the only Sri Lankan thus awarded to date. He served in a Special Committee attached to the International Advisory Bureau for Handicapped Scouts. Further he was Vice-President of the World Council for the Welfare of the Blind.

References

  1. http://www.sundaytimes.lk/071028/Plus/plus00013.html
  2. Official List of Bronze Wolf Awardees
  3. https://www.freunde-der-dzb.de/files/papers_topic_6_weerawardhana.doc
  4. Dassanayake K.C., (1960) Sinhala Braille kramaya.
  5. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2943058?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents UNESCO, 1956. xxvii, 139 p. (UNESCO ... (1956), 97-104. UNESCO international seminar on public ...... DASSENAIKE, KINGSLEY C.
  6. UNESCO/MC/Conf.9/10 Paris, 8 December 1950 "Interim Memorandum on Uniform Braille for India and South East Asia, with due reference to its Co-ordinated Relationship to the Braille of Other Areas" p. 2/3 section "Ceylon"
  7. UNESCO, 1953, pp 27–28
  8. Dr. László Nagy, 250 Million Scouts, The World Scout Foundation and Dartnell Publishers, 1985 Pg. 221
  9. https://www.scout.org/BronzeWolfAward/list complete list
  10. Pg. No 105 of the Golden Jubilee Souvenir 1962
  11. https://nfb.org/Images/nfb/Publications/bm/Abm/bm1958/BrailleMonitorApril1958.html

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