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{{Infobox ship image |
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{{Infobox ship image |
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|Ship image=] |
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|Ship image=] |
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|Ship caption=HMS ''Neptun'' |
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|Ship caption=HSwMS ''Neptun'' |
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}} |
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{{Infobox ship class overview |
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{{Infobox ship class overview |
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|Name=''Näcken'' class |
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|Name=''Näcken''-class |
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|Builders=] |
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|Builders=] |
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|Operators=*{{Navy|SWE}} |
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|Operators=*{{Navy|SWE}} |
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*{{Navy|DEN}} |
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*{{Navy|DEN}} |
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|Class before={{sclass-|Sjöormen|submarine|4}} |
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|Class before={{sclass-|Sjöormen|submarine|0}} |
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|Class after={{sclass-|Västergötland|submarine|4}} |
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|Class after={{sclass-|Västergötland|submarine|0}} |
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|Subclasses= |
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|Subclasses= |
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|Built range= |
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|Built range= |
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The '''''Näcken''-class submarines''', also known as the A14 type, were built for the ] in the late 1970s. The boats were authorised in 1972 and the programme was completed in 1981. All boats were built by ] in Karlskrona. The boats had a teardrop hull and diving depth was {{convert|150|m|ft}}. Between 1987 and 1988 ''Näcken'' was cut in half and an {{convert|8|m|ft|sing=on}} long hull section containing a prototype ] (AIP) using a closed cycle ] was installed between the aft battery/propulsion & power control room and the engine/motor room. This technology increased underwater endurance to 14 days and has been adopted in subsequent Swedish submarines. |
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The '''''Näcken''-class submarines''', also known as the A14 type, were built for the ] in the late 1970s. The boats were authorised in 1972 and the programme was completed in 1981. All boats were built by ] in Karlskrona. The boats had a teardrop hull and diving depth was {{convert|150|m|ft}}. Between 1987 and 1988 ''Näcken'' was cut in half and an {{convert|8|m|ft|sing=on}} long hull section containing a prototype ] (AIP) using a closed cycle ] was installed between the aft battery/propulsion & power control room and the engine/motor room. This technology increased underwater endurance to 14 days and has been adopted in subsequent Swedish submarines. |
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By the early 2000s the class was decommissioned from the Swedish navy. {{ship|HSwMS|Näcken|1978|6}} was temporary leased to the ] but was returned in 2005. |
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By the early 2000s the class was decommissioned from the Swedish navy. {{ship|HSwMS|Näcken|1978|6}} was temporary leased to the ] but was returned in 2005. |
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==Ships== |
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==Ships== |
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| 17 April 1978 |
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| 17 April 1978 |
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| 25 April 1980 |
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| 25 April 1980 |
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|leased to ] 2001-2005 as ''Kronborg'',<ref> |
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|leased to the ] 2001-2005 as ''Kronborg'',<ref> |
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{{cite web |
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{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.navalhistory.dk/English/TheShips/K/Kronborg(2001).htm |
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|url=http://www.navalhistory.dk/English/TheShips/K/Kronborg(2001).htm |