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Revision as of 07:31, 5 October 2006
Shirt badge/Association crest | |||
Nickname(s) | Ay-Yıldızlar (Crescent-Stars) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Association | Turkish Football Federation | ||
Head coach | Fatih Terim, (2005-) | ||
Captain | Rüştü Reçber | ||
Most caps | Rüştü Reçber (110) | ||
Top scorer | Hakan Şükür (46) | ||
FIFA code | TUR | ||
| |||
FIFA ranking | |||
Current | 28 | ||
Highest | 5 (June 2004) | ||
Lowest | 67 (October 1993) | ||
First international | |||
Turkey 2 - 2 Romania (Istanbul, Turkey; October 26, 1923) | |||
Biggest win | |||
Turkey 7 - 0 Syria (Ankara, Turkey; November 20, 1949) Turkey 7 - 0 South Korea (Geneva, Switzerland; June 20, 1954) Turkey 7 - 0 San Marino (Istanbul, Turkey; November 10, 1996) | |||
Biggest defeat | |||
Poland 8 - 0 Turkey (Chorzow, Poland; April 24 1968) Turkey 0 - 8 England (Istanbul, Turkey; November 14, 1984) England 8 - 0 Turkey (London, England; October 14, 1987) | |||
World Cup | |||
Appearances | 2 (first in 1954) | ||
Best result | Third place, 2002 | ||
European Championship | |||
Appearances | 2 (first in 1996) | ||
Best result | Quarterfinals, 2000 |
The Turkey national football team is the national football team of Turkey and is controlled by the Turkish Football Federation. They are affiliated with UEFA.
The team's highest achievement was reaching 3rd place at the 2002 FIFA World Cup. Turkey also reached 3rd place at the 2003 Confederations Cup.
History
World Cup 1950
Turkey qualified for the 1950 World Cup beating Syria 7-0 but they withdrew due to financial problems.
World Cup 1954
Turkey then qualified for the 1954 World Cup after a play-off with Spain. The Turkish team first lost 4-1 to Spain but a 1-0 win a few days later initiated a replay. On that occasion they tied 2-2 after an exciting and tough match, and finally Turkey would book their place after a coin toss. Turkey was put in a tough group along with a high rated Hungary side and West Germany however the Turks were never going to play Hungary according to the tournament format, and a 4-1 defeat by the Germans was followed by Turkey carrying out a 7-0 trashing of South Korea. Finally Turkey lost the play-off to West Germany 7-2.
'60s to '90s
Despite the introduction of a national league which would flourish, and respectable showings by Turkish clubs in European competition, the 1960s would be a barren time for the national team. The 1970s saw Turkey miss out on both Euro 1972 and Euro 1976 on both occasions Turkey fell a point short to qualify.
The 1980s saw Turkey plunge to new depths with two 8-0 defeats to England. Yet the 1990 World Cup qualifiers would mark a turning point for Turkish football, with Turkey only missing out on qualification in the final game.
Euro 1996
Turkey qualified in a impressive style for Euro 96 beating both Switzerland and Sweden 2-1, but Turkey enjoyed rather a poor tournament as they lost all their matches and even didnt managed to score a single goal.
Euro 2000
Turkey qualified for Euro 2000 after a play-off with the Republic of Ireland. Turkey lost their first match 2-1 to Italy, they drew their second match against Sweden 0-0, finally a 2-0 win over Belgium brought Turkey into the last 8 of the tournament where Portugal proved to strong after a 2-0 win.
World Cup 2002
The rising fortunes of Turkish football over the next decade would be confirmed by third place at the 2002 World Cup. The Turkish team beat Senegal 1-0 on a golden goal to book their place in the semi-finals where a 1-0 defeat against Brazil forced them to play the third place match, a bronze medal was the prize after a 3-2 victory over South-Korea.
Confederations Cup 2003
In the summer of 2003, Turkey reached third place at the 2003 Confederations Cup in which they drew 2-2 against a very strong Brazil squad with a young, experimental Turkey squad, knocking Brazil out of the tournament. Turkey lost to eventual tournament winners France 3-2 in an exciting semi-final after failing to equalize from a last-minute penalty kick. Turkey defeated Colombia 2-1 to win third place.
Euro 2004
The Turkish team failed to qualify for Template:Ec2 on play-offs due to an upset by Latvia after finishing second in their group.
World Cup 2006
The Turkish team once again narrowly missed out on the finals after failing to win a play-off, this time on away goals against Switzerland, again after finishing second in their group. Missing out on
was seen as a major loss due to the massive amount of Turkish fans in Germany.
Present to Future
With former coach Fatih Terim and new young blood from the team that won the U-17 European Championship, Turkey are looking for a place at the Euro 2008 finals.
# | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6 September, 2006 | Frankfurt, Germany | Template:MLTf | 2-0 | Win | UEFA Euro 2008 Qual. |
| || 7 October, 2006 || Budapest, Hungary || Template:HUNf || - || - || UEFA Euro 2008 Qual. |}
World Cup record
- 1930 - Did not enter
- 1934 - Withdrew
- 1938 - Did not enter
- 1950 - Qualified, but withdrew
- 1954 - Round 1
- 1958 - Withdrew
- 1962 to 1998 - Did not qualify
- 2002 - Third place
- 2006 - Did not qualify
European Championship record
Confederations Cup record
- 2003 Confederations Cup - 3rd place
Rivalry with Greece
Despite that Turkey and Greece have never met in a competition, the two sides have met in a tall of qualifying and friendly games. Turkey has never lost to Greece thus far, winning most of the games (record: 5-0-2). The last two meetings were during the 2006 World Cup qualification, and it ended 0-0 on both occasions. They will meet again in their Euro 2008 campaign and are the highly rated favourites to reach the finals.
TURKEY vs. GREECE (All-Time Results)
Date | Home | Score | Away | Type of Match | Turkey's Manager | Greece's Manager |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
04/06/2005 | Turkey | 0 - 0 | Greece | *** FIFA World Cup 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone *** | Ersun Yanal | Otto Rehhagel |
08/09/2004 | Greece | 0 - 0 | Turkey | *** FIFA World Cup 2006 Prel. Comp. European Zone *** | Ersun Yanal | Otto Rehhagel |
29/03/1989 | Greece | 0 - 1 | Turkey | *** Friendly *** | Tinaz Tirpan | Alekos Sofianidis |
21/09/1988 | Turkey | 3 - 1 | Greece | *** Friendly *** | Tinaz Tirpan | Alekos Sofianidis |
15/05/1949 | Greece | 1 - 2 | Turkey | |||
28/11/1948 | Turkey | 2 - 1 | Greece | |||
23/04/1948 | Greece | 1 - 3 | Turkey |
Players
Current squad
The current squad, according to the TFF.. All match statistics are updated up to August 17, 2006.
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Notable former players
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Most Capped
Player | Caps |
---|---|
Rüştü Reçber | 110 |
Hakan Şükür | 104 |
Bülent Korkmaz | 102 |
Turkey managers
Manager | First Match | Last Match |
---|---|---|
Ali Sami Yen | 26/10/1923 | - |
Billy Hunter | 25/05/1924 | 12/09/1926 |
Bela Tóth | 17/07/1927 | 17/04/1932 |
Fred Pegnam | 22/04/1932 | 04/11/1932 |
James Elliot Donnelly | 12/07/1936 | 01/08/1937 |
Ignác Molnár | 23/04/1948 | 30/05/1948 |
Ulvi Yenal | 02/08/1948 | 05/08/1948 |
Peter Molloy | 28/11/1948 | 20/05/1949 |
Cihat Arman | 20/11/1949 | - |
Peter Molloy | 28/05/1950 | 28/10/1950 |
Jimmy McCormick | 03/12/1950 | 10/06/1951 |
Rebii Erkal | 17/06/1951 | 21/11/1951 |
Sandro Puppo | 01/06/1952 | 23/06/1954 |
Gündüz Kılıç | 17/10/1954 | - |
Žarko Mihajlović | 03/04/1955 | 26/06/1955 |
Giovanni Varglien | 18/12/1955 | 01/05/1956 |
Cihat Arman | 16/11/1956 | 25/11/1956 |
László Székely | 05/04/1957 | 08/12/1957 |
Leandro Remondini | 04/05/1958 | 10/05/1959 |
Ignác Molnár | 08/06/1960 | - |
Sandro Puppo | 27/11/1960 | 16/05/1962 |
Şeref Görkey | 10/10/1962 | - |
Ljubiša Spajić | 25/11/1962 | 16/12/1962 |
Bülent Eken | 27/03/1963 | 09/10/1963 |
Cihat Arman | 27/09/1964 | 20/12/1964 |
Sandro Puppo | 24/01/1965 | 09/05/1965 |
Doğan Andaç | 21/07/1965 | 25/07/1965 |
Sandro Puppo | 09/10/1965 | 30/05/1966 |
Adnan Süvari | 12/10/1966 | 17/01/1969 |
Abdullah Gegic | 30/04/1969 | 16/11/1969 |
Cihat Arman | 17/10/1970 | 14/11/1971 |
Nicolae Petrescu | 05/12/1971 | - |
Coşkun Özari | 12/04/1972 | 31/10/1976 |
Doğan Andaç | 17/11/1976 | - |
Metin Türel | 16/02/1977 | 05/10/1978 |
Sabri Kiraz | 29/11/1978 | 15/10/1980 |
Özkan Sümer | 25/03/1981 | - |
Fethi Demircan | 15/04/1981 | 07/10/1981 |
Coşkun Özari | 22/09/1982 | 04/04/1984 |
Candan Tarhan | 06/09/1984 | 14/11/1984 |
Yılmaz Gökdel | 22/12/1984 | 03/04/1985 |
Kálmán Mézsöly | 01/05/1985 | 28/08/1985 |
Coşkun Özari | 11/09/1985 | 12/11/1986 |
Mustafa Denizli | 04/03/1987 | 16/12/1987 |
Tinaz Tirpan | 16/03/1988 | 15/11/1989 |
Fatih Terim | 11/04/1990 | - |
Sepp Piontek | 27/05/1990 | 28/04/1993 |
Fatih Terim | 27/10/1993 | 19/06/1996 |
Mustafa Denizli | 14/08/1996 | 24/06/2000 |
Şenol Güneş | 16/08/2000 | 18/02/2004 |
Ünal Karaman | 31/03/2004 | - |
Ersun Yanal | 28/04/2004 | 08/06/2005 |
Fatih Terim | 17/08/2005 | Incumbent |
Ertuğrul Sağlam is set to take over the national team after Euro 2008.
Most capped coaches
Manager | Games |
---|---|
Coşkun Özari | 54 |
Fatih Terim | 51 |
Şenol Güneş | 50 |
Mustafa Denizli | 37 |
Memorable Matches
- 1951 West Germany - Turkey 1-2 Coach: Rebii Erkal
- 1954 Turkey - Spain 1-0 Coach: Sandro Puppo (Italy)
- 1954 Spain - Turkey 2-2 Coach: Sandro Puppo (Italy)
- 1956 Turkey - Hungary 3-1 Coach: Giovanni Varglien (Italy)
- 1970 West Germany - Turkey 1-1 Coach: Cihat Arman
- 1995 Turkey - Sweden 2-1 Coach: Fatih Terim
- 1997 Turkey - Netherlands 1-0 Coach: Mustafa Denizli
- 1998 Turkey - Germany 1-0 Coach: Mustafa Denizli
- 2000 Belgium - Turkey 0-2 Coach: Mustafa Denizli
- 2001 Turkey - Austria 5-0 Coach: Şenol Güneş
- 2002 Brazil - Turkey 2-1 Coach: Şenol Güneş
- 2002 Senegal - Turkey 0-1 Coach: Şenol Güneş
- 2002 Brazil - Turkey 1-0 Coach: Şenol Güneş
- 2002 South Korea - Turkey 2-3 Coach: Şenol Güneş
- 2003 Brazil - Turkey 2-2 Coach: Şenol Güneş
- 2003 France - Turkey 3-2 Coach: Şenol Güneş
- 2003 Colombia - Turkey 1-2 Coach: Şenol Güneş
Top Turkish Goal Scorers
# | Player | Period | Goals (Caps) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Hakan Şükür | 1992-2005 | 46 (104) |
2 | Lefter Küçükandonyadis | 1948-1963 | 20 (46) |
3 | Cemil Turan | 1969-1979 | 19 (44) |
4 | Metin Oktay | 1956-1969 | 19 (36) |
Notes
Hakan scored the fastest goal ever in (10.8 seconds after kickoff) a World Cup finals match during the third-place game of the 2002 World Cup against South Korea.
Turkey's highest FIFA World Ranking was 5th place. (June 2004)
External links
- Template:Tr icon Official site of national federation
- Template:Tr icon Turkish Football Statics
- Unofficial site with extensive national team information
- RSSSF.com - caps and goals leaders for Turkey
- RSSSF.com - Turkey national team coaches
- Turkey - Greece rivalry
Football in Turkey | |||||
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Turkish Football Federation | |||||
National teams |
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Domestic leagues |
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Domestic cups | |||||
Defunct leagues | |||||
Defunct cups | |||||
Lists |
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International association football | ||
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World (FIFA) | ||
Asia (AFC) | ||
Africa (CAF) | ||
North America (CONCACAF) | ||
South America (CONMEBOL) | ||
Oceania (OFC) | ||
Europe (UEFA) | ||
Inter-Continental |
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Non-FIFA | ||