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{{Christian music}} {{Christian music}}
'''Christian metal''' is a form of ] with explicitly ] lyrics and themes, or a genre of metal created by Christian bands. '''Christian metal''' is a form of ] music and ] music with explicitly ] lyrics and themes, or a genre of metal created by Christian bands.{{fact}}


==Origins== ==Origins==
Early Christian metal bands include bands such as ] and ]. ] was the first to popularize the genre. Christian metal can be classified under many subgenres as well. For example, the band ], who have extreme ] influences, yet are deemed ] and there is also ] which would be considered ]. Then there is ] who play ] and ] and ] who play ]. Early Christian metal bands include bands such as ] and ].{{fact}} ] was the first to popularize the genre, Jerusalem often play hypocritically alongside mainstream (a christian 'metal' term or buzzword for real metal) bands such as ] and ]. Christian metal can be classified under many subgenres as well.{{fact}} For example, the band ]are deemed ] and there is also ] which would be considered ].{{fact}} Then there is ] who play ] and ] and ] who play ].{{fact}}


Some of the biggest contributors to the movement include Doug Van Pelt's, Heaven's Metal magazine. The magazine has been in production since 1985 and began featuring bands such as Deliverance, Mortification, Bride, Tourniquet, and Stryper. This magazine was similar to many of the metal magazines of that day, but with a much smaller budget. The magazine is now called HM Magazine and still continues to profile hard music. Some of the biggest contributors to the movement include Doug Van Pelt's, Heaven's Metal magazine.{{fact}} The magazine has been in production since 1985 and began featuring bands such as Deliverance, Mortification (an Australian band containing non Christian members){{fact}}, Bride, Tourniquet, and Stryper.{{fact}} This magazine was similar to many of the metal magazines of that day, but with a much smaller budget.{{fact}} The magazine is now called HM (His Majesty and or Music?) {{fact}} Magazine and still continues to profile hard music.{{fact}}


Some of Christianity's earliest and biggest ] and ] pioneers include ] and ], who can be credited for bringing the Christian metal scene alive. Most of the christian metal bands today will say that these bands are some of thier top influences. Some of these particular bands albums such as ]'s 4th album "Reborn" released in 1997, and ]'s "Where Blood and Fire Bring Rest", have been popularised as the turning point for Christian metal. Some of Christianity's earliest and biggest ] and ] pioneers include ] and ], who can be credited for creating the Christian metal scene.{{fact}} Most of the christian metal bands today will say that these bands are some of thier top influences.{{fact}}


The late eighties through the early nineties saw many Christian metal bands see secular popularity. It was not uncommon for advertisements to have statements like: "The Guns and Roses of Christian Rock" or "Metallica meets God" or "The safe counterpart for fans of Skid Row". That's not to negate against some of the bands of that era. Many were very creative and did their own thing. Tourniquet with Ted Kirkpatrick at the helm was and is one of the most popular Christian bands. Tourniquet's album "Pathogenic Ocular Dissonance" was considered one of the best Christian metal albums when it was released. When Believer came out with Dimensions, they raised the bar for creativity in Christian metal. They are still considered to be a highly influential band amongst Christians and non-Christians alike. It was not uncommon for advertisements to have statements like: "The Guns and Roses of Christian Rock" or "Metallica meets God" or "The safe counterpart for fans of Skid Row".{{fact}} Clearly illustrating the propensity of Christian metal bands to proselytise. Tourniquet with Ted Kirkpatrick at the helm was and is one of the most popular Christian bands.{{fact}} Tourniquet's album "Pathogenic Ocular Dissonance" was considered one of the best Christian metal albums when it was released.{{fact}} When Believer came out with Dimensions, they raised the bar for creativity in Christian metal.{{fact}} They are still considered to be a highly influential band amongst fans.{{fact}}

]

Many fans of metal find Christian metal to be very hypocritical, to cite two examples: the ] backlash and the burning of heavy metal albums in the mid-1980s organized by many churches.


==Criticism==


Many fans of ] find Christian metal as very hypocritical, in reference to the PMRC backlash and the burning of heavy metal and ] albums in the mid-1980s organized by many churches.


==Controversies== ==Controversies==
Several controversies often crop up when discussing Christian metal. Several controversies often crop up when discussing Christian metal.


There are several general-market metal bands who do not identify themselves as a "Christian band" but who still use their lyrics to portray ] in a positive light. They have various reasons for doing this. A common reason that they cite is easier access to the secular market; although more stores are now stocking Christian metal bands along with secular metal bands, oftentimes the Christian bands are given their own, much smaller, section in the back of the store. Additionally, there are some bands (for example, ] and ]) who do have Christian members but who have had negative experiences with churches, and therefore would prefer to just identify their band as a regular band (rather than a Christian one), so as to avoid being lumped in with the same people who had rejected them before. , founded by Eric Clayton of ] (along with two others), is one record label that has signed several bands who have this mindset. There are several general-market metal bands who do not identify themselves as a "Christian band" but who still use their lyrics to portray ] in a positive light.{{fact}} They have various reasons for doing this.{{fact}} A common reason that they cite is easier access to the secular market, so that they can better evangelise; although more stores are now stocking Christian metal bands along with real metal bands, oftentimes the Christian bands are given their own, much smaller, section in the back of the store.{{fact}} Additionally, there are some bands (for example, ] and ]) who do have Christian members but who have had negative experiences with churches, and therefore would prefer to just identify their band as a regular band (rather than a Christian one), so as to avoid being lumped in with the same people who had rejected them before.{{fact}} , founded by Eric Clayton of ] (along with two others), is one record label that has signed several bands who have this mindset.{{fact}}

Some people who do not enjoy the genre of metal think the concept of Christianity and what they view as the evil and destructive music of metal cannot be combined.{{fact}} This same view is held by some conservative Christian circles (who are on the opposite side of the debate); members of the ] (especially and similar ministries) are chief among these. Much like ], however, Christian metal is also widely accepted into self proclaimed holy culture.{{fact}}Many christian metal labels also produce other forms of music such as ']', ']', ']', and other genres commonly regarded by ]s as having less than nothing to do with metal. These labels moreover are often backed and owned by evangelical churches.{{fact}}


Some people who do not enjoy the genre of metal think the concept of Christianity and what they view as the evil and destructive music of metal cannot be combined. This same view is held by some conservative Christian circles (who are on the opposite side of the debate); members of the ] (especially and similar ministries) are chief among these. Much like ], however, Christian metal is also widely accepted into holy culture. It is seen, most often however, that the Christian metal scene has been often rejected by Christian ], seeing the music as "ungodly.{{fact}}" This, however, has not stained the Christian metal scene, as bands such as ], ], and ] are all successful Christian metal bands, in the Christian market and in the secular market as well.{{fact}}


Christian metal is not regarded by traditional ]s as being real metal. They regard fans of Christian 'metal' as being posers and people lacking the moral fibre to completely reject social indoctrination. Arguably part of the metal subculture is the wholesale rejection of Christianity and indeed any form of mainstream religion or morality and thus christian 'metal' can be seen to be anathema to all for which true metal stands.
It is seen, most often however, that the Christian metal scene has been often rejected by ], seeing the music as "ungodly." However, in remarkably similarity, many secular fans and atheists often reject Christian metal because it is just Christian, making Christian metal a central point of controversy. This, however, has not stained the Christian metal scene, as bands such as ], ], and ] are all successful Christian metal bands, in the Christian market and in the secular market as well.


==Concerts== ==Concerts==
In the 1980s and early 90s ] concerts were held at major arenas. They were popular enough to play at and sell out venues like Madison Square Garden. However, there are not a great deal of churches that allow metal bands to perform, with more contemporary churches (and churches such as and , which target their ministries at people who do not fit well at more conventional churches) being an exception to this. The typical Christian metal show, then, might take place at a community center or coffeehouse or some underground venue that might generally host a show of such high volumes and intensity. In addition, there are annual festivals that host Christian metal bands. Many Christian metal bands can be seen at the ] in ] or ]. For seven years, fans of Christian metal could also attend the ] in Europe. (The last Bobfest took place in ].) There are also smaller festivals like ], a festival in Lewisberry, PA, that is mostly attended by locals. One of the biggest concerts in the world is Creation Fest. In the 1980s and early 90s ] concerts were held at major arenas.{{fact}} They were popular enough to play at and sell out venues like Madison Square Garden.{{fact}} However, there are not a great deal of churches that allow metal bands to perform, with more contemporary churches , which target their ministries at people who do not fit well at more conventional churches) being an exception to this.{{fact}} The typical Christian metal show, then, might take place at a community center or coffeehouse or some venue that might generally host a show of such high volumes.{{fact}} In addition, there are annual festivals that host Christian metal bands, though these do not have anywhere near the number of fans as more traditional metal bands and are attended by many non ].{{fact}} Many Christian metal bands can be seen at the ] in ] or ].{{fact}} For seven years, fans of Christian metal could also attend the ] in Europe.{{fact}} (The last Bobfest took place in ].{{fact}})


==Christian metal today== ==Christian metal today==
{{unreferenced}} {{unreferenced}}
Christian metal has grown to the point where some of the biggest metal bands in the world today are christian bands. Although Christian metal experienced a lot of controversies in its early beginnings, the genre has continued, and grown from that point. Although Christian metal experienced a lot of controversies in its early beginnings, the genre has continued, and grown from that point.{{fact}}


Bands such as ], are experiencing high debuts on the US billboard charts. San Diego ] band ] have managed to sell over 7 million records so far. Not to mention countless sellout shows, tours and events. Bands such as ], are experiencing high debuts on the US billboard charts, thereby proving thier mainstream appeal and nature.{{fact}} San Diego ] band ] have managed to sell over 7 million records so far.{{fact}} Not to mention countless sellout shows, tours and events.{{fact}}


Christian metal also has a reputation of having some of the heaviest metal bands in the world. ] bands ] and ], have developed a reputation of being some of the heaviest Christian bands to date, and have begun to be put into a genre of their own titled "Chaos-Metal", due to their chaotic riffs, and live shows. ] bands ] and ], have developed a reputation of being some of the heaviest Christian bands to date, and have begun to be put into a genre of their own titled "Chaos-Metal", due to their chaotic riffs, and live shows.{{fact}}


Australian ] one man band ], a creation of Jayson Sherlocke (formerly of ]), faced a lot of controversy with the release of the album 'Hellig Usvart' in 1994. Upon the albums release, it faced a lot of violent negativity both in Australia, and around the world, due to it being one of the first christian ] albums ever, and its blatant christian lyrics. The album is still credited as being one of the heaviest albums in the world in its time. Australian one man band ], a creation of Jayson Sherlocke (formerly of ]), faced a lot of controversy with the release of the album 'Hellig Usvart' in 1994.{{fact}} Upon the albums release, it faced a lot of violent negativity both in Australia, and around the world, due to it being one of the first christian albums ever to call itself ], and its blatant christian lyrics.{{fact}}


==See also== ==See also==
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==External links== ==External links==
* Comparisons of Christian Metal to Mainstream Metal chart * Comparisons of Christian Metal to Black, Death, Heavy and other Metal chart
* (Streaming Christian Metal) * (Streaming Christian Metal)
*
* Concert Photography - includes Cornerstone Festival * Concert Photography - includes Cornerstone Festival
* News and Reviews of Modern Christian Hardcore and Metal * News and Reviews of Modern Christian Hardcore and Metal
* The believer's heavy music refuge - a forum for many Christian metal bands * The believer's heavy music refuge - a forum for many progressive Christian metal bands
* Christian Music Database * Christian Music Database
{{heavymetal}} {{heavymetal}}
* A Christian Metal Website with a huge database of Christian Metal CD's and Tapes from his personal collection


] ]

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Christian metal is a form of heavy metal music and progressive rock music with explicitly Christian lyrics and themes, or a genre of metal created by Christian bands.

Origins

Early Christian metal bands include bands such as Resurrection Band and Jerusalem. Stryper was the first to popularize the genre, Jerusalem often play hypocritically alongside mainstream (a christian 'metal' term or buzzword for real metal) bands such as Motorhead and Dio. Christian metal can be classified under many subgenres as well. For example, the band Hordeare deemed grindcore and there is also Gånglîå which would be considered cybergrind. Then there is Whitecross who play glam metal and As I Lay Dying and Zao who play metalcore.

Some of the biggest contributors to the movement include Doug Van Pelt's, Heaven's Metal magazine. The magazine has been in production since 1985 and began featuring bands such as Deliverance, Mortification (an Australian band containing non Christian members), Bride, Tourniquet, and Stryper. This magazine was similar to many of the metal magazines of that day, but with a much smaller budget. The magazine is now called HM (His Majesty and or Music?) Magazine and still continues to profile hard music.

Some of Christianity's earliest and biggest thrash metal and metalcore pioneers include Living Sacrifice and Zao, who can be credited for creating the Christian metal scene. Most of the christian metal bands today will say that these bands are some of thier top influences.

It was not uncommon for advertisements to have statements like: "The Guns and Roses of Christian Rock" or "Metallica meets God" or "The safe counterpart for fans of Skid Row". Clearly illustrating the propensity of Christian metal bands to proselytise. Tourniquet with Ted Kirkpatrick at the helm was and is one of the most popular Christian bands. Tourniquet's album "Pathogenic Ocular Dissonance" was considered one of the best Christian metal albums when it was released. When Believer came out with Dimensions, they raised the bar for creativity in Christian metal. They are still considered to be a highly influential band amongst fans.

File:PMRC.jpg
The members of the PMRC endorse Christian 'metal'

Many fans of metal find Christian metal to be very hypocritical, to cite two examples: the PMRC backlash and the burning of heavy metal albums in the mid-1980s organized by many churches.


Controversies

Several controversies often crop up when discussing Christian metal.

There are several general-market metal bands who do not identify themselves as a "Christian band" but who still use their lyrics to portray god in a positive light. They have various reasons for doing this. A common reason that they cite is easier access to the secular market, so that they can better evangelise; although more stores are now stocking Christian metal bands along with real metal bands, oftentimes the Christian bands are given their own, much smaller, section in the back of the store. Additionally, there are some bands (for example, Virgin Black and Klank) who do have Christian members but who have had negative experiences with churches, and therefore would prefer to just identify their band as a regular band (rather than a Christian one), so as to avoid being lumped in with the same people who had rejected them before. MCM Music, founded by Eric Clayton of Saviour Machine (along with two others), is one record label that has signed several bands who have this mindset.

Some people who do not enjoy the genre of metal think the concept of Christianity and what they view as the evil and destructive music of metal cannot be combined. This same view is held by some conservative Christian circles (who are on the opposite side of the debate); members of the King-James-Only Movement (especially Dial-the-Truth and similar ministries) are chief among these. Much like Christian hip hop, however, Christian metal is also widely accepted into self proclaimed holy culture.Many christian metal labels also produce other forms of music such as 'Hip Hop', 'Rap', 'Soul', and other genres commonly regarded by metalheads as having less than nothing to do with metal. These labels moreover are often backed and owned by evangelical churches.

It is seen, most often however, that the Christian metal scene has been often rejected by Christian fundamentalists, seeing the music as "ungodly." This, however, has not stained the Christian metal scene, as bands such as As I Lay Dying, Norma Jean, and The Chariot are all successful Christian metal bands, in the Christian market and in the secular market as well.

Christian metal is not regarded by traditional metalheads as being real metal. They regard fans of Christian 'metal' as being posers and people lacking the moral fibre to completely reject social indoctrination. Arguably part of the metal subculture is the wholesale rejection of Christianity and indeed any form of mainstream religion or morality and thus christian 'metal' can be seen to be anathema to all for which true metal stands.

Concerts

In the 1980s and early 90s Stryper concerts were held at major arenas. They were popular enough to play at and sell out venues like Madison Square Garden. However, there are not a great deal of churches that allow metal bands to perform, with more contemporary churches Revolution, which target their ministries at people who do not fit well at more conventional churches) being an exception to this. The typical Christian metal show, then, might take place at a community center or coffeehouse or some venue that might generally host a show of such high volumes. In addition, there are annual festivals that host Christian metal bands, though these do not have anywhere near the number of fans as more traditional metal bands and are attended by many non metalheads. Many Christian metal bands can be seen at the Cornerstone Festival in Illinois or Florida. For seven years, fans of Christian metal could also attend the Bobfest in Europe. (The last Bobfest took place in 2005.)

Christian metal today

This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Christian metal" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (Learn how and when to remove this message)

Although Christian metal experienced a lot of controversies in its early beginnings, the genre has continued, and grown from that point.

Bands such as As I Lay Dying, are experiencing high debuts on the US billboard charts, thereby proving thier mainstream appeal and nature. San Diego Nu Metal band ] have managed to sell over 7 million records so far. Not to mention countless sellout shows, tours and events.

Metalcore bands Norma Jean and The Chariot, have developed a reputation of being some of the heaviest Christian bands to date, and have begun to be put into a genre of their own titled "Chaos-Metal", due to their chaotic riffs, and live shows.

Australian one man band Horde, a creation of Jayson Sherlocke (formerly of Mortification), faced a lot of controversy with the release of the album 'Hellig Usvart' in 1994. Upon the albums release, it faced a lot of violent negativity both in Australia, and around the world, due to it being one of the first christian albums ever to call itself Black Metal, and its blatant christian lyrics.

See also

External links

  • MetalForJesus.org Comparisons of Christian Metal to Black, Death, Heavy and other Metal chart
  • Reign Radio (Streaming Christian Metal)
  • DanielsMusic.com Concert Photography - includes Cornerstone Festival
  • Tongues of Fire News and Reviews of Modern Christian Hardcore and Metal
  • Firestream The believer's heavy music refuge - a forum for many progressive Christian metal bands
  • Godcore.com Christian Music Database
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