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A magnitude 8.9 undersea ] struck the ] off the western coast of ], ] on ], ] 00:58:50 ] (or 07:58:50 local time in ] and ]). It was the strongest earthquake in the world since the ] which struck ] in ], and the fifth largest since ]. A magnitude 8.9 undersea ] struck the ] off the western coast of ], ] on ], ] 00:58:50 ] (or 07:58:50 local time in ] and ]). It was the strongest earthquake in the world since the ] which struck ] in ], and the fifth largest since ].

==Tsunamis==


The earthquake triggered massive ]s (popularly known as "tidal waves"), which struck the coasts of the ]. However ] coasts were not affected. The earthquake triggered massive ]s (popularly known as "tidal waves"), which struck the coasts of the ]. However ] coasts were not affected.
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* the ] - two thirds of the capital city ] was flooded. Outlying low-level atolls may be badly affected. * the ] - two thirds of the capital city ] was flooded. Outlying low-level atolls may be badly affected.
* ] * ]

==Quake characteristics==

The epicenter of the quake was underwater, at a depth of about 10 ].


The quake itself was felt as far away as ], ], ], ] and ]. The quake itself was felt as far away as ], ], ], ] and ].

Revision as of 10:04, 26 December 2004

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A magnitude 8.9 undersea earthquake struck the Indian Ocean off the western coast of Sumatra, Indonesia on December 26, 2004 00:58:50 UTC (or 07:58:50 local time in Jakarta and Bangkok). It was the strongest earthquake in the world since the Good Friday Earthquake which struck Alaska in 1964, and the fifth largest since 1900.

Tsunamis

The earthquake triggered massive tsunamis (popularly known as "tidal waves"), which struck the coasts of the Indian Ocean. However Pacific Ocean coasts were not affected.

Damage and casualties from tsunamis and flooding have been reported from:

Quake characteristics

The epicenter of the quake was underwater, at a depth of about 10 km.

The quake itself was felt as far away as Bangladesh, India, Myanmar, Singapore and Thailand.

The earthquake was unusually large in geographical extent, in that over 1000 km of faultline broke. It was initially reported at magnitude 8.5 but soon upgraded to 8.9. The largest recorded earthquake was the Great Chilean Earthquake of 1960, at magnitude 9.5.

See also

External links

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