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A gay anthem is a popular song that has become widely popular among, or has become identified with, the gay community, particularly gay men, although some of these songs may also become anthems for the rest of the LGBT community. Multiple top-charting popular songs, such as "I Think I'm in Love with You" by Jessica Simpson, "True Colors" by Cyndi Lauper, "For Once in My Life" by Mel B, "Raise Your Glass" by Pink and "We R Who We R" by Kesha have become a "refuge of unambiguous support for gay rights". Not all songs labelled as "gay anthems" were written with that purpose, but they are included in this subgenre of popular music if they have become particularly popular among the gay community.
The lyrics of gay anthems are often marked by themes of perseverance, inner strength, acceptance, pride, and unity. Ten elements were identified by the editors of the 2002 book Queer, which they claim describe themes common to many gay anthems: "big voiced divas; themes of overcoming hardship in love; "you are not alone;" themes of throwing your cares away (to party); hard won self-esteem; unashamed sexuality; the search for acceptance; torch songs for the world-weary; the theme of love conquers all; and of making no apologies for who you are."
According to Popular Music, a music journal, the song most commonly identified as a gay anthem is "I Will Survive" by Gloria Gaynor. The song is described as "a classic emblem of gay culture in the post-Stonewall and AIDS eras and arguably disco's greatest anthem." UK LGBT rights charity Stonewall named Christina Aguilera's "Beautiful" the most empowering song of the 2000s decade for LGBT people, and Elton John predicted it would replace "I Will Survive" as the pre-eminent gay anthem.
Village People's "Y.M.C.A.", The Weather Girls's "It's Raining Men", Diana Ross' "I'm Coming Out" and "Ain't No Mountain High Enough", ABBA's "Dancing Queen" are classic gay anthems.
Madonna's "Vogue", Mariah Carey's "Hero", Ultra Naté's "Free", Janet Jackson's "Together Again", Cher's "Believe", Jessica Simpson's "I Think I'm in Love with You" and "A Public Affair", Kylie Minogue's "Spinning Around" and "Can't Get You Out of My Head", Geri Halliwell's "It's Raining Men", Dannii Minogue's "I Begin to Wonder", Melanie C's "Never Be the Same Again" and "Think About It", Tamar Braxton's "Hot Sugar" and "My Man", Lady Gaga's "Born This Way" and Ariana Grande's "Break Free" are considered as gay anthems for the new generation.
Famous soundtracks as "I Will Always Love You" by Whitney Houston from The Bodyguard, "There You'll Be" by Faith Hill from Pearl Harbor, "Can't Fight the Moonlight" by LeAnn Rimes from Coyote Ugly, "Lady Marmalade" by Christina Aguilera, Mýa, Lil' Kim and Pink from Moulin Rouge! and "We Can" by LeAnn Rimes from Legally Blonde 2: Red, White & Blonde are beloved by gay community and are considered as gay anthems.
The main single of I Turn to You by Melanie C, which became a gay anthem, was released as the "Hex Hector Radio Mix", for which Hex Hector won the 2001 Grammy as Remixer of the Year.
Themes
Although every song is individual, the criteria for what makes a gay anthem has shown a trend among the years. In the book Queer, the following ten main themes were listed that are common among many, if not all gay anthems:
- Big-voiced divas
- Rather than particular songs, this area of gay anthems is more akin to a cult of personality of a large gay male following for some particular diva-style pop music vocalists who are almost always female gay icons. Modern examples include Cher, Cyndi Lauper, Britney Spears, Diana Ross, Mariah Carey, Whitney Houston, Céline Dion, Kylie Minogue, Madonna, Barbra Streisand, Donna Summer, Evelyn "Champagne" King, Tamar Braxton, Geri Halliwell, Christina Aguilera, Beyoncé, Jennifer Lopez, Shakira, Jessica Simpson, Lady Gaga, Katy Perry, Adele, Rihanna, Miley Cyrus, Demi Lovato, Selena Gomez and Ariana Grande.
- Overcoming hardship in love
- Usually a narrative of a wronged lover who comes back stronger than before.
- You are not alone
- Songs about coming together as a community or reassurance to the lonely that there are others like them out there.
- Throw your cares away
- A carefree narrative about putting your troubles aside and partying.
- Hard-won self-esteem
- Here, the theme involves fighting through oppression, darkness or fear to gain freedom, beauty or self-esteem.
- Celebrating unashamed sexuality
- The theme here is of transcending cultural shame to celebrate one's sexual nature.
- Search for acceptance
- Songs about a welcoming promised land where the dream of acceptance and belonging and hope lives.
- Torch song for the world weary
- A narrative about being used, abused and surviving to tell the tale of lament.
- Love conquers all
- Tales of not giving up on love despite seemingly insurmountable odds.
- No apologies
- Here, the theme revolves around defiantly living one's life despite what others may want.
List of historically significant gay anthem songs
See also
References
- Hawgood, Alex (November 5, 2010). "For Gays, New Songs of Survival". New York Times. Retrieved April 21, 2014.
- ^ Casserly, Meghan (February 11, 2011). "Lady Gaga's Born This Way: Gay Anthems and Girl Power". Forbes. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
- Hubbs, Nadine (May 2007). "'I Will Survive': musical mappings of queer social space in a disco anthem". Popular Music. 26 (2): 231–244. doi:10.1017/s0261143007001250.
- "Media: Current Releases". stonewall.org.uk. Archived from the original on September 16, 2011. Retrieved May 19, 2013.
{{cite web}}
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- ^ "Queer". pp. 26–7. ISBN 1-56025-377-0. Retrieved April 26, 2009.
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- Sarah Lippek. "Disrupted Values, Erupting Culture: Cabaret and the Sexual Persona in Weimar Berlin". Social Science Research Network. p. 13. Retrieved April 26, 2009.
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- Michael Bronski. Culture Clash: The Making of Gay Sensibility. Retrieved April 26, 2009.
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- ^ "And the Gayest Songs Of All Time Are..." samesame.com.au. March 7, 2008. Archived from the original on May 12, 2011. Retrieved May 21, 2011.
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- Elizabeth Kaminski and Verta Taylor. "We're Not Just Lip-synching Here: Music and Collective Identity in Drag Performances". Identity Work in Social Movements, p. 58. Retrieved April 26, 2009.
- Nadine Hubbs. "'I Will Survive': musical mappings of queer social space in a disco anthem". Popular Music, 26 , pp 231-244. Retrieved April 26, 2009.
- Peter Tatchell. "Not Glad to Be Gay?" Archived 2011-06-16 at the Wayback Machine
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- Jeff Perlman. ""Y.M.C.A." (An Oral History)". Spin magazine. Retrieved April 26, 2009.
- Sasha Roseneil. "Queer Frameworks and Queer Tendencies: Towards an Understanding of Postmodern Transformations of Sexuality". Sociological Research Online, vol. 5, no. 3. Retrieved April 26, 2009.(subscription required)
- Baughman, Judith S., ed. (2001). "The Pulse of Black Music". American Decades. Vol. 8: 1970-1979. Gale. Retrieved August 16, 2019 – via Gale Virtual Reference Library.
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- "Gay Men's Chorus of Los Angeles -anti-bullying music video". Performing Arts Live. May 24, 2012. Retrieved December 4, 2013.
- "Pink, Katy Perry and Ke$ha songs all angle to become gay anthems, but will they?". Archived from the original on July 19, 2012. Retrieved July 19, 2012.
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- ^ "11 Mariah Carey songs every gay boy needs in his life". The Gay UK. May 13, 2017.
- Stephen Elliott (July 30, 2009). "The Rumpus Interview with Jill Sobule". The Rumpus.
- "The Spice Girls Changed a Song Lyric to Be More Inclusive".
- "The 50 best gay songs to celebrate Gay Pride!". TimeOut. May 24, 2018. Retrieved June 2, 2018.
- ^ "8 Britney Spears Songs for Your Pride Month Playlist: Listen".
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- Llewellyn, Caspar (November 2, 2006). "Reveal your gay anthems to the world | Music | guardian.co.uk". London: Guardian. Retrieved September 1, 2010.
- "Murder on the dance floor: a quick tango with Sophie Ellis-Bextor". The Standard. Retrieved October 21, 2013.
- Hawgood, Alex (November 5, 2010). "Ke$ha and Katy Perry Sing for Gay Rights". The New York Times.
- "Christina Aguilera tops 'empowering' song poll". digitalspy.co.uk. April 7, 2011. Retrieved May 19, 2013.
- Savage, Dan (April 2, 2011). "It Gets Better: Columbus Gay Men's Chorus and Columbus Children's Choir". slog.thestranger.com. Retrieved May 19, 2013.
- Siegel, Joe. "State House Vigil held in wake of Gay Suicides" Archived 2013-12-24 at the Wayback Machine The Rainbow Times. Retrieved January 31, 2013.
- "Gay Anthems: Singing it loud and proud | Celebrity Features | Bollywood Celebs Features". Planetradiocity.com. Retrieved December 4, 2013.
- ^ Top 50 gay icons. femin.co.uk. Retrieved January 17, 2008. Archived January 25, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
- "Song: Fuck You by Lily Allen and Stevie Bee Bishop – Anti-Hate Collab Music Video". Gays Without Borders. Retrieved November 25, 2012.
- Gaga thanks Gays for Remakes http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1647670/lady-gagas-bad-romance-nabs-best-pop-video.jhtml
- Vena, Jocelyn (February 11, 2011). "Lady Gaga's 'Born This Way': The New Gay Anthem?". mtv.com. Retrieved May 19, 2013.
- McKinley Jr, James C. (June 30, 2013). "The New York Times". nytimes.com. Retrieved February 1, 2014.
- Mel B is a gay icon on out.com
- Mel B gay icon sur gaystarnews.com
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- Mel B happy to be known as a gay icon on dnaindia.com
- ^ Tamar Braxton gay icon on thegavevoice.com
- Azzopardi, Chris. "Panic! Frontman On Being A Little Gay, Bisexual Anthem & Getting Naked". Pride Source. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
- Holmes, Linda (December 13, 2013). "NPR Pop Culture Happy Hour". National Public Radio. 3:10 through 4:55. Retrieved March 25, 2019.
- "Top Comments: A Queer Perspective on Disney's Frozen". Daily Kos. February 21, 2014. Retrieved March 25, 2019.
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(help) - "8 Reasons Ariana Grande Is the Gay Icon of Her Generation". Billboard. Retrieved June 7, 2018.
- icône de la culture gay - Toute une histoire - 23/04/2014 dans toute une histoire youtube.com
- Afida Turner icoen gay sur mediasinfos.wordpress.com
- Norris, John (June 30, 2014). "Demi Lovato Really, Truly Has Pride". Retrieved June 30, 2014.
- "Demi Lovato and Cher Lloyd combat anti-gay protesters in 'Really Don't Care'".
- "Little Mix's new song 'Secret Love Song, Pt II' is an LGBT anthem".
- ^ "The 15 Gayest Pop Songs of 2017".
- "How 'This Is Me' Became an LGBTQ Anthem and a Worldwide Hit". Advocate. August 13, 2018. Retrieved June 13, 2019.
- "Left At London Celebrates Love In All Its Forms In 'Revolution Lover' Video: Watch". Billboard. March 21, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.