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The ] XJR-14 is a ] racing car introduced for ] in 1991. The '''Jaguar XJR-14''' is a ] racing car introduced for ] in 1991. It was built by ] for ].


Designed by Ross Brawn during his spell as TWR's Technical Director, the XJR-14 was unveiled in 1991 and made its race debut in the opening race of the ]. The XJR-14 was one of the first Group C prototype to truly take advantage of a clean sheet of paper approach under the 3.5 liter regulations. Ross Brawn applied F1 thinking in designing the car, but in more ways than simply design application. He brought F1 design methodology. In the past, TWR Jaguars had been designed under the direction of Tony Southgate. Brawn brought with him the concept of the design staff. Instead of it being basically one man (Tony Southgate era), Brawn assembled a cast of 10+ which in itself was revolutionary in sportscar racing at the time. The XJR-14 is always thought of as being a dominant race car but indeed it had its failures in straight up competition. The XJR-14's advantage was being on time and more sorted at the intial events than its comeptition. By the end of the '91 season Peugeot had caught up from a performance standpoint and arguably gained a lead. In 1992, while the XJR-14 had retired with Jaguar's pullout from Group C, it did race in the form of the ] and was essentially outclassed by the continually updated Peugeot and Toyota TS010. Designed by ] during his spell as TWR's Technical Director, the XJR-14 was unveiled in 1991 and made its race debut in the opening race of the ]. The XJR-14 was one of the first Group C prototype to truly take advantage of a clean sheet of paper approach under the 3.5 L regulations. Brawn applied F1 thinking in designing the car, but in more ways than simply design application, he also brought in F1 design methodology. In the past, TWR Jaguars had been designed under the direction of ], while Brawn worked with a design staff.


Although it won the 1991 World Sportscar Championship, the XJR-14 was not a dominant race car, having taken advantage of the points-gaining momentum early in the season. By the end of the 1991 season ] had caught up from a performance standpoint. In 1992, while the XJR-14 had retired with Jaguar's pullout from ], it did race in the form of the ] and was essentially outclassed by the updated ] and ].
Three XJR-14 chassis were built, chassis #591, 691, and 791. Naturally each has a Group C history, but each chassis subsequently also had a IMSA GTP history because in 1992 TWR brought the cars to the U.S. to race in the IMSA series. Chassis 591 and 791 were heavily damaged in varoius accidents (Lime Rock and Road America) during the 1992 season. Both were essentially written off and turned into show cars. Though with TWR's demise, these two cars were rebuilt prior to receivership and sold to private collectors. Chassis 591 resides in the United States and is owned by a U.S. collector. It is unclear who currently owns chassis 791. Chassis 691 was converted into a TWR-Porsche WSC and raced (and won) at Le Mans in 1996 and 1997. TWR manufacturerd an additional XJR-14 monocoque for the TWR-Porsche project though this chassis took on a Porsche serial number from the start. Chassis 691 resides in the Joest museum in its final double Le Mans winning form of TWR-Porshe WSC.


Three XJR-14 chassis were built, chassis #591, 691, and 791. Apart from their career in World Sportscars, chassis 591 and 791 also raced in the ] GTP series, and were heavily damaged in accidents in ] and ] during the 1992 season. Both were essentially written off and turned into show cars, before being sold to private collectors. Chassis 691 was converted into a TWR-Porsche WSC by ] and won the ] in ] and ]. TWR manufacturerd an additional XJR-14 monocoque for the TWR-Porsche project though this chassis took on a Porsche serial number from the start. Chassis 691 resides in the Joest museum in its final double Le Mans winning form of TWR-Porshe WSC.
The ] has direct lineage to the XJR-14 and has been described as a "productionized" XJR-14, being built to a budget. It is believed that four or five chassis were manufactured.


The Mazda MXR-01 has direct lineage to the XJR-14 and has been described as a "productionized" XJR-14, being built to a budget. It is believed that four or five chassis were manufactured.


==External links== ==External links==

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Revision as of 09:45, 9 December 2006

The Jaguar XJR-14 is a Sports-prototype racing car introduced for sportscar racing in 1991. It was built by Tom Walkinshaw Racing for Jaguar.

Designed by Ross Brawn during his spell as TWR's Technical Director, the XJR-14 was unveiled in 1991 and made its race debut in the opening race of the 1991 World Sportscar Championship season. The XJR-14 was one of the first Group C prototype to truly take advantage of a clean sheet of paper approach under the 3.5 L regulations. Brawn applied F1 thinking in designing the car, but in more ways than simply design application, he also brought in F1 design methodology. In the past, TWR Jaguars had been designed under the direction of Tony Southgate, while Brawn worked with a design staff.

Although it won the 1991 World Sportscar Championship, the XJR-14 was not a dominant race car, having taken advantage of the points-gaining momentum early in the season. By the end of the 1991 season Peugeot had caught up from a performance standpoint. In 1992, while the XJR-14 had retired with Jaguar's pullout from Group C, it did race in the form of the Mazda MXR-01 and was essentially outclassed by the updated Peugeot 905 and Toyota TS010.

Three XJR-14 chassis were built, chassis #591, 691, and 791. Apart from their career in World Sportscars, chassis 591 and 791 also raced in the IMSA GTP series, and were heavily damaged in accidents in Lime Rock and Road America during the 1992 season. Both were essentially written off and turned into show cars, before being sold to private collectors. Chassis 691 was converted into a TWR-Porsche WSC by Joest Racing and won the 24 Hours of Le Mans in 1996 and 1997. TWR manufacturerd an additional XJR-14 monocoque for the TWR-Porsche project though this chassis took on a Porsche serial number from the start. Chassis 691 resides in the Joest museum in its final double Le Mans winning form of TWR-Porshe WSC.

The Mazda MXR-01 has direct lineage to the XJR-14 and has been described as a "productionized" XJR-14, being built to a budget. It is believed that four or five chassis were manufactured.

External links

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