Misplaced Pages

Thutmose (prince): Difference between revisions

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Browse history interactively← Previous editNext edit →Content deleted Content addedVisualWikitext
Revision as of 01:59, 17 July 2020 editMerytat3n (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users5,789 edits changed main image to Louvre statue of Thutmose grinding grain, moved mummiform statue pic to statuette section← Previous edit Revision as of 04:07, 17 July 2020 edit undoMerytat3n (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users5,789 edits Life: reworkNext edit →
Line 25: Line 25:
==Life== ==Life==
] ]
Prince Thutmose served as a priest of ] in ancient ].<ref name="Dodson JEA">{{cite journal|author=Aidan Dodson|title=Crown Prince Djhutmose and the Royal Sons of the Eighteenth Dynasty |journal=Journal of Egyptian Archaeology|volume=76|year=1990|pages=87-88}}</ref> His full royal titles are given in the sarcophagus of his pet cat: "''Crown Prince'', ''Overseer of the Priests of Upper and Lower Egypt'', ''High Priest of Ptah in Memphis'' and ''Sm-priest'' (of Ptah)."<ref name="Dodson JEA"/> A small schist statuette of the prince as a miller is in the ] "while a recumbent mummiform schist figure is in Berlin."<ref name="Dodson Hilton">Aidan Dodson & Dyan Hilton, The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt, Thames & Hudson (2004), p.157</ref> Prince Thutmose is best remembered for the ] ] of his ], ''Ta-miu'' (she-cat), now in the ].<ref>Arielle Kozloff & Betsy Bryan, "Royal and Divine Statuary," Egypt’s Dazzling Sun: Amenhotep III and his World, (Cleveland, 1992), p.425, fig.XIV.1</ref> The schist statuette of Thutmose is inscribed on three sides with this text: Prince Thutmose served as a priest of ] in ancient ].<ref name="Dodson JEA">{{cite journal|author=Aidan Dodson|title=Crown Prince Djhutmose and the Royal Sons of the Eighteenth Dynasty |journal=Journal of Egyptian Archaeology|volume=76|year=1990|pages=87-88}}</ref> His full royal titles were "''Crown Prince'', ''Overseer of the Priests of Upper and Lower Egypt'', ''High Priest of Ptah in Memphis'' and ''Sm-priest'' (of Ptah)."<ref name="Dodson JEA"/>
: "(right)...''the king's son the sem-priest Djhutmose''; (left) ''I am the servant of this noble god, his miller''; (front) ''Incense for the Ennead of the western necropolis''."<ref name="Dodson JEA"/>


He is known from a relatively small number of objects. A small schist statuette in the ] shows the prince as a ] and another small schist statue in Berlin depicts the prince as a mummy lying on a bier.<ref name="Dodson Hilton">Aidan Dodson & Dyan Hilton, The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt, Thames & Hudson (2004), p.157</ref> The miller statuette is inscribed on three sides with this text:
The cat sarcophagus of Prince Thutmose conclusively establishes that he was indeed the eldest son of Amenhotep III, since it provides his then current title of 'Crown Prince.'<ref name="Dodson JEA"/> Thutmose is also attested by a total of 7 pairs of calcite and pottery vases in the Louvre.<ref name="Dodson JEA"/>
: "(right)...''the king's son the sem-priest Djhutmose''; (left) ''I am the servant of this noble god, his miller''; (front) ''Incense for the Ennead of the western necropolis''."<ref name="Dodson JEA"/> Prince Thutmose is best remembered for the ] ] of his ], ''Ta-miu'' (she-cat), now in the ].<ref>Arielle Kozloff & Betsy Bryan, "Royal and Divine Statuary," Egypt’s Dazzling Sun: Amenhotep III and his World, (Cleveland, 1992), p.425, fig.XIV.1</ref> The cat sarcophagus of Prince Thutmose conclusively establishes that he was indeed the eldest son of Amenhotep III, since it provides his then current title of 'Crown Prince.'<ref name="Dodson JEA"/> Thutmose is also attested by a total of 7 pairs of calcite and pottery vases in the Louvre.<ref name="Dodson JEA"/>


Prince Thutmose disappears from the public records and appears to have died some time during the third decade of Amenhotep III's kingship, fairly late.<ref name="Dodson Hilton"/> In his place, his younger brother ], better known as Akhenaten, succeeded to the throne. Prince Thutmose disappears from the public records and appears to have died some time during the third decade of Amenhotep III's kingship, fairly late.<ref name="Dodson Hilton"/> In his place, his younger brother ], better known as Akhenaten, succeeded to the throne.

Revision as of 04:07, 17 July 2020

For the name Thutmose (Thutmosis), see Thutmose. Prince of Egypt
Thutmose
Prince of Egypt
Schist statuette of Thutmose grinding grain, now in the Louvre
Dynasty18th of Egypt
FatherAmenhotep III
MotherTiye
ReligionAncient Egyptian religion

Thutmose (Template:Lang-egy) was the eldest son of Pharaoh Amenhotep III and Queen Tiye, who lived during the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt. His early death led to the reign of Akhenaten, his younger brother—as the successor to the Egyptian throne—and the intrigues of the century leading up to Ramesses II, the start and ultimately the failure of Atenism, the Amarna letters, and the changing roles of the kingdom's powers.

Life

Sarcophagus of Prince Thutmose's cat, Ta-miu

Prince Thutmose served as a priest of Ptah in ancient Memphis. His full royal titles were "Crown Prince, Overseer of the Priests of Upper and Lower Egypt, High Priest of Ptah in Memphis and Sm-priest (of Ptah)."

He is known from a relatively small number of objects. A small schist statuette in the Louvre Museum shows the prince as a miller and another small schist statue in Berlin depicts the prince as a mummy lying on a bier. The miller statuette is inscribed on three sides with this text:

"(right)...the king's son the sem-priest Djhutmose; (left) I am the servant of this noble god, his miller; (front) Incense for the Ennead of the western necropolis." Prince Thutmose is best remembered for the limestone sarcophagus of his cat, Ta-miu (she-cat), now in the Cairo Museum. The cat sarcophagus of Prince Thutmose conclusively establishes that he was indeed the eldest son of Amenhotep III, since it provides his then current title of 'Crown Prince.' Thutmose is also attested by a total of 7 pairs of calcite and pottery vases in the Louvre.

Prince Thutmose disappears from the public records and appears to have died some time during the third decade of Amenhotep III's kingship, fairly late. In his place, his younger brother Amenhotep IV, better known as Akhenaten, succeeded to the throne.

The schist recumbent bier

Prince Thutmose's schist recumbent bier

The 10.5 centimetres (4 in) schist recumbent mummiform bier has Thutmose prone with the Ba, Soul Bird upon his lower breast. The sides of the small statuette contain the following hieroglyphs, recording him as 'S-M Thoth-MS-S ', "True of Voice" '–SM (priest?) Tutmosis, "True of Voice"-("deserving", worthy, or "venerable").

T3I10
Z9
M23G39Z1
 
S29G17G26F31S29P8P11

References

  1. Ranke, Hermann (1935). Die Ägyptischen Personennamen, Bd. 1: Verzeichnis der Namen (PDF). Glückstadt: J.J. Augustin. p. 408. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
  2. ^ Aidan Dodson (1990). "Crown Prince Djhutmose and the Royal Sons of the Eighteenth Dynasty". Journal of Egyptian Archaeology. 76: 87–88.
  3. ^ Aidan Dodson & Dyan Hilton, The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt, Thames & Hudson (2004), p.157
  4. Arielle Kozloff & Betsy Bryan, "Royal and Divine Statuary," Egypt’s Dazzling Sun: Amenhotep III and his World, (Cleveland, 1992), p.425, fig.XIV.1
  5. Exhibition Item No. 15, Prince Thutmose ("Thutmose V") on a Bier, Pharaohs of the Sun, Freed, Markowitz, D'Auria, c. 1999 (also from 1999 USA exhibit tour), Exhibit catalog, p. 205; (last 7 hieroglyphs: S-M-Ibis(Thoth)-MS-S-Rudder-Plinth);( Note: the 'X' denotes, the evil, danger, or 'untimelyness' of his death).
Categories: