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Revision as of 06:39, 18 November 2020 editTheWhistleGag (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users2,220 editsm Planetary system: adding the suspected planets← Previous edit Revision as of 01:36, 2 December 2020 edit undoCitation bot (talk | contribs)Bots5,408,802 edits Alter: year, author, title, template type. Add: encyclopedia, s2cid, page, volume, journal, doi, author pars. 1-24. Removed parameters. Some additions/deletions were actually parameter name changes. | You can use this bot yourself. Report bugs here. | Suggested by Abductive | Category:2MASS objects | via #UCB_Category 331/509Next edit →
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{{Starbox detail {{Starbox detail
| source =<ref name=Udry2017>{{citation|arxiv=1705.05153|title=The HARPS search for southern extra-solar planets. XLII. Eight HARPS multi-planet systems hosting 20 super-Earth and Neptune-mass companions|year=2017}}</ref> | source =<ref name=Udry2017>{{citation|arxiv=1705.05153|title=The HARPS search for southern extra-solar planets. XLII. Eight HARPS multi-planet systems hosting 20 super-Earth and Neptune-mass companions|year=2019|doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201731173|last1=Udry|first1=S.|last2=Dumusque|first2=X.|last3=Lovis|first3=C.|last4=Segransan|first4=D.|last5=Diaz|first5=R. F.|last6=Benz|first6=W.|last7=Bouchy|first7=F.|last8=Coffinet|first8=A.|last9=Lo Curto|first9=G.|last10=Mayor|first10=M.|last11=Mordasini|first11=C.|last12=Motalebi|first12=F.|last13=Pepe|first13=F.|last14=Queloz|first14=D.|last15=Santos|first15=N. C.|last16=Wyttenbach|first16=A.|last17=Alonso|first17=R.|last18=Collier Cameron|first18=A.|last19=Deleuil|first19=M.|last20=Figueira|first20=P.|last21=Gillon|first21=M.|last22=Moutou|first22=C.|last23=Pollacco|first23=D.|last24=Pompei|first24=E.|journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics|volume=A37|page=622|s2cid=119095511}}</ref>
| mass = 0.7 | mass = 0.7
| radius = | radius =
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'''HD 20781''' is a star which is part of a wide ] with ]. The companion star has a very large ] of 252 arcsec, corresponding to 9080 AU at the distance of HD 20782.<ref name=Desidera></ref> Both stars possess their own ]s in ]s. This is the first time that ] in both components of a wide binary system.<ref name=Desidera/><ref>{{cite arXiv|eprint=1109.2497|class=astro-ph|title=The HARPS search for southern extra-solar planets XXXIV. Occurrence, mass distribution and orbital properties of super-Earths and Neptune-mass planets|author=Mayor, M. Marmier,M. Lovis,C. Udry,S. Ségransan,D. Pepe,F. Benz,W. Bertaux,J.-L. Bouchy,F. Dumusque, G. Curto,Lo Mordasini,C. Queloz,D. Santos,N. C.|date=2011|display-authors=etal}}</ref> '''HD 20781''' is a star which is part of a wide ] with ]. The companion star has a very large ] of 252 arcsec, corresponding to 9080 AU at the distance of HD 20782.<ref name=Desidera></ref> Both stars possess their own ]s in ]s. This is the first time that ] in both components of a wide binary system.<ref name=Desidera/><ref>{{cite arXiv|eprint=1109.2497|class=astro-ph|title=The HARPS search for southern extra-solar planets XXXIV. Occurrence, mass distribution and orbital properties of super-Earths and Neptune-mass planets|author=Mayor, M. Marmier,M. Lovis,C. Udry,S. Ségransan,D. Pepe,F. Benz,W. Bertaux,J.-L. Bouchy,F. Dumusque, G. Curto,Lo Mordasini,C. Queloz,D. Santos,N. C.|date=2011|display-authors=etal}}</ref>
The '''HD 20781''' do not have a noticeable ] activity.<ref name=Udry2017/> The '''HD 20781''' do not have a noticeable ] activity.<ref name=Udry2017/>
== Planetary system == == Planetary system ==
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<ref name="Roman1987">{{cite journal | title=Identification of a Constellation From a Position | url=http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/full/1987PASP...99..695R | last1=Roman | first1=Nancy G. | journal=Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific | volume=99 | issue=617 | pages=695–699 | date=1987 | bibcode=1987PASP...99..695R | doi=10.1086/132034 | doi-access=free }} </ref> <ref name="Roman1987">{{cite journal | title=Identification of a Constellation From a Position | url=http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/full/1987PASP...99..695R | last1=Roman | first1=Nancy G. | journal=Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific | volume=99 | issue=617 | pages=695–699 | date=1987 | bibcode=1987PASP...99..695R | doi=10.1086/132034 | doi-access=free }} </ref>


<ref name="SIMBAD">{{cite web | url=http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=HD+20781 | title=HD 20781 -- High proper-motion Star | website=] Astronomical Database | publisher=] | accessdate=2014-09-10}}</ref> <ref name="SIMBAD">{{cite web | url=http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=HD+20781 | title=HD 20781 -- High proper-motion Star | website=] Astronomical Database | publisher=] | accessdate=2014-09-10}}</ref>


<ref name="van Leeuwen2007">{{cite journal | title=Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction | url=http://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full/2007/41/aa8357-07/aa8357-07.html | last1=van Leeuwen | first1=F. | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=474 | issue=2 | pages=653–664 | date=2007 | arxiv=0708.1752 | bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 }}</ref> <ref name="van Leeuwen2007">{{cite journal | title=Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction | url=http://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full/2007/41/aa8357-07/aa8357-07.html | last1=van Leeuwen | first1=F. | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=474 | issue=2 | pages=653–664 | date=2007 | arxiv=0708.1752 | bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 | s2cid=18759600 }}</ref>


}} }}


== External links == == External links ==
* {{cite web | url=http://exoplanet.eu/catalog/hd_20781_c/| title=Planet HD 20781 c| work=] |accessdate=18 September 2020}} * {{cite encyclopedia | url=http://exoplanet.eu/catalog/hd_20781_c/| title=Planet HD 20781 c| encyclopedia=] |accessdate=18 September 2020}}
* {{cite web | url=http://exoplanet.eu/catalog/hd_20781_b/| title=Planet HD 20781 b| work=] |accessdate=18 September 2020}} * {{cite encyclopedia | url=http://exoplanet.eu/catalog/hd_20781_b/| title=Planet HD 20781 b| encyclopedia=] |accessdate=18 September 2020}}
{{HD20781HD20782}} {{HD20781HD20782}}



Revision as of 01:36, 2 December 2020

HD 20781
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Fornax
Right ascension 03 20 02.943
Declination –28° 47′ 01.80″
Apparent magnitude (V) 8.48
Characteristics
Spectral type K0V
B−V color index 0.82
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: 348.97 ± 0.71 mas/yr
Dec.: –67.69 ± 0.91 mas/yr
Parallax (π)28.27 ± 1.08 mas
Distance115 ± 4 ly
(35 ± 1 pc)
Details
Mass0.7 M
Luminosity0.49±0.04 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.37±0.05 cgs
Temperature5256±29 K
Metallicity −0.11±0.02 dex
Rotation46.8±4.4 d
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.1 km/s
Other designations
CD–29° 1229, HIP 15526, LTT 1581, SAO 168468, 2MASS J03200291-2847016, Gaia DR1 5060105892897388288
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 20781 is a star which is part of a wide binary system with HD 20782. The companion star has a very large angular separation of 252 arcsec, corresponding to 9080 AU at the distance of HD 20782. Both stars possess their own planetary systems in S type orbits. This is the first time that planets have been found in both components of a wide binary system. The HD 20781 do not have a noticeable starspot activity.

Planetary system

In 2011, a pair of Neptune-sized gas giants were detected with the radial velocity method. As is 2017, additional two inner super-Earths are suspected, with periods 5.3 and 13.9 days respectively.

The HD 20781 planetary system
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
d (unconfirmed) ≥1.93+0.39
−0.36 M🜨
0.0529+0.0024
−0.0027
5.3135±0.0010 0.10+0.11
−0.07
e (unconfirmed) ≥5.33+0.70
−0.67 M🜨
0.1004+0.0046
−0.0051
13.8905+0.0033
−0.0034
0.09+0.09
−0.06
b ≥10.61+1.20
−1.19 M🜨
0.1647+0.0076
−0.0083
29.1580+0.0102
−0.0100
0.11+0.05
−0.06
c ≥14.03±1.56 M🜨 0.3374+0.0155
−0.0170
85.5073+0.0983
−0.0947
0.06+0.06
−0.04

See also

References

  1. Roman, Nancy G. (1987). "Identification of a Constellation From a Position". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 99 (617): 695–699. Bibcode:1987PASP...99..695R. doi:10.1086/132034. Vizier query form
  2. ^ van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 474 (2): 653–664. arXiv:0708.1752. Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. S2CID 18759600.Vizier catalog entry
  3. ^ Udry, S.; Dumusque, X.; Lovis, C.; Segransan, D.; Diaz, R. F.; Benz, W.; Bouchy, F.; Coffinet, A.; Lo Curto, G.; Mayor, M.; Mordasini, C.; Motalebi, F.; Pepe, F.; Queloz, D.; Santos, N. C.; Wyttenbach, A.; Alonso, R.; Collier Cameron, A.; Deleuil, M.; Figueira, P.; Gillon, M.; Moutou, C.; Pollacco, D.; Pompei, E. (2019), "The HARPS search for southern extra-solar planets. XLII. Eight HARPS multi-planet systems hosting 20 super-Earth and Neptune-mass companions", Astronomy & Astrophysics, A37: 622, arXiv:1705.05153, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201731173, S2CID 119095511
  4. "HD 20781 -- High proper-motion Star". SIMBAD Astronomical Database. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2014-09-10.
  5. ^ Properties of planets in binary systems.
  6. Mayor, M. Marmier,M. Lovis,C. Udry,S. Ségransan,D. Pepe,F. Benz,W. Bertaux,J.-L. Bouchy,F. Dumusque, G. Curto,Lo Mordasini,C. Queloz,D. Santos,N. C.; et al. (2011). "The HARPS search for southern extra-solar planets XXXIV. Occurrence, mass distribution and orbital properties of super-Earths and Neptune-mass planets". arXiv:1109.2497 .{{cite arXiv}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

External links

The HD 20781/HD 20782 system
HD 20781
  • HD 20782
  • b

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