Misplaced Pages

International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Mangoe (talk | contribs) at 01:17, 10 April 2008 (fix link). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Revision as of 01:17, 10 April 2008 by Mangoe (talk | contribs) (fix link)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
ITLOS seen from the Elbeside

The International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS) is an intergovernmental organization created by the mandate of the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea. It was established by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, signed at Montego Bay, Jamaica, on December 10, 1982. The Convention entered into force on November 16, 1994, and established an international framework for law over "all ocean space, its uses and resources". The Convention also established the International Seabed Authority, with responsibility for the regulation of seabed mining beyond the limits of national jurisdiction, that is beyond the limits of the territorial sea, the contiguous zone and the continental shelf.

The Tribunal has the power to settle disputes between member states (there are currently 155 - 154 and the European Community).

Composition

According to its founding statute, the Tribunal has a set of 21 serving judges from a variety of member states in three primary bodies:

  • The Chamber of Summary Procedure
  • The Chamber for Fisheries Disputes
  • The Chamber for Marine Environment Disputes

In addition, at the request of Chile and the European Community, the Tribunal has also formed a special chamber to deal with the case concerning the Conservation and Sustainable Exploitation of Swordfish Stocks in the South-Eastern Pacific Ocean (Chile/European Community).

It is seated in Hamburg, Germany.

External links

Stub icon

This article related to international law is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it.

53°33′04″N 9°51′03″E / 53.55111°N 9.85083°E / 53.55111; 9.85083

Categories: