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The Finnish Anti-Fascist Committee (Template:Lang-fi), also known by its Finnish abbreviation of SAFKA, is a political organisation based in Helsinki, Finland. The members of the committee are Johan Bäckman, Leena Hietanen and Petri Krohn.
Activities
On 23 March 2009, Safka staged a protest in central Helsinki together with Nochnoy Dozor and Nashi against a seminar arranged by the Estonia's embassy in Helsinki discussing the Soviet deportations from Baltic states. Safka claimed in its blog that the event "worshipped Nazi ideology" and was "anti-Russian" in nature. The protest was joined by the prospective Finnish Islamic Party represented by Abdullah Tammi The protest, although attended by only a few dozen protesters received huge media interest in Finland. In comparison, the seminar drew about 300 people.
Manifests and declarations
See also: Anti-Estonian_sentiment § Accusations_of_sympathies_with_NazismMost of SAFKA's public declarations concern Republic of Estonia, history of Estonia, and Estonia's right to exist as a sovereign country.
During their demonstrations in SAFKA delivered a manifest titled "Manifest of antifascists in Helsinki", signed by seven organisations calling themselves antifascist committees throughout Europe, condemning what they claim as "apartheid policies of Estonia and Latvia". The manifest claimed that the "attempt of the Baltic regimes at equating Communism with Fascism is a form of Holocaust denial as it denies the unique nature of Nazi crimes".
Earlier in December 2008 SAFKA had delivered a similar manifest condemning other phenomena it describes as fascist: school shootings, political activism against the Paris Peace Treaty, death of the political left, as well as homosexuality in fascist organisations.
Following publication of the final report of the Estonian International Commission for Investigation of Crimes Against Humanity, SAFKA claimed that its chairman, the Finnish diplomat and one-time UN Secretary-General candidate Max Jakobson, is the "ideological father of the criminal apartheid regime of Estonia" and gave him the "misanthropist of the year" award..
Political ambitions
The committee is be a platform of Johan Bäckman in his bid for European Parliament elections.
Reactions
According to Delfi, the committee specialises in justifying Stalinism, particularly reinterpreting the Soviet deportations from Estonia as benign and making accusations regarding supposed human rights violations in Estonia. Estonian journalist Heiki Suurkask, writing for Eesti Päevaleht, has characterised the organization as neo-Stalinist.
Alleged ties to supposed former KGB affiliates
SAFKA's ties with former KGB affiliates have been discussed in press. In particular, the committee coördinated with Abdullah Tammi (born Risto Tammi), a self-identified former KGB informant, for its protest meeting in March 2009. Johan Bäckman's book The Bronze Soldier, which brought the Committee to limelight, was published by Estonian publishing house Tarbeinfo; Tarbeinfo's primary owner is Vladimir Iljaševitš, a former First Department KGB operative.
Sister organisations
SAFKA has sister organisations in the Baltic states, including the Estonian Anti-Fascist Committee, the Latvian Anti-Fascist Committee and Nochnoy Dozor.
Notes
- ^ Eesti Päevaleht 27 March 2009: Stalinism sünnib Soomes uuesti by Heiki Suurkask
- "Russian, Estonian Youth Stage Demonstrations in Helsinki". YLE. 2009-03-23. Retrieved 2009-04-08.
- ^ Eesti Ekspress 17 March 2009: Soome ekstremist tahab Eesti seminari ajal putinjuugendi Helsingi tänavatele tuua, edited by Askur Alas
- Yleisradio 3 November 2008: Abdullah Tammi KGB:n agenttina by Jukka Lindfors
- Helsingin Sanomat 23 March 2009 13:04–15:24: Viro-kirjan julkaisu keräsi Sanomataloon 300 hengen yleisön
- "Manifest of Antifascists in Helsinki". SAFKA. 2009-03-23. Retrieved 2009-03-31.
- "Suomen antifasistisen komitean julistus nro 1" (in Template:Fi icon). SAFKA. 2009-12-13. Retrieved 2009-03-31.
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: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - Misanthropist of the Year 2009
- Delfi 23 March 2009 12:37: Bäckman: küüditamine oli päästmine sõja eest
- BNS/Postimees 14 February 2009 18:43: Vahtkond kavandab ühistegevusi Soome Kremli-meelsetega
- ^ Askur Alas (18 March 2009). "Üheskoos Eesti vastu: antifašist Bäckman ja natsimeelne Teinonen". Eesti Ekspress (in Template:Et icon). Retrieved 2009-03-31.
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- Hannes Rumm 12 March 2009 21:01: Eestivastast libateadlast promos Kremli mõjukaim telekanal
- Delfi 8 September 2008 14:14: Bäckman: Eestil pole iseseisva riigina tulevikku
- "Финские антифашисты против шествия легионеров" (in Template:Ru icon). chas-daily.com. 17.02.2009.
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(help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - "Антифашисты Эстонии и Латвии объединятся с финскими союзниками" (in Template:Ru icon). informpskov.ru. 17.02.2009.
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(help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - "Антифашисты Финляндии, Эстонии и Латвии собрались в Риге" (in Template:Ru icon). tatar-inform. 18.2.2009.
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(help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - "Финские антифашисты уже высадились" (in Template:Ru icon). kriminal.lv. 11.3.2009.
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References
- Postimees/BNS 14 February 2009 18:43: Öine Vahtkond kavandab ühistegevusi Soome Kremli-meelsetega
- Delfi 17 March 2009 14:14: Bäckman: Eesti kavandab Helsingis provokatsiooni
- Eesti Ekspress 18 March 2009 16:45: Üheskoos Eesti vastu: antifašist Bäckman ja natsimeelne Teinonen, edited by Askur Alas
- Helsingin Sanomat: Russian nationalists plan Helsinki protest
- Delfi 19 March 2009: 16:09 Uurija: marginaalne Naši üritab tähelepanu saada
- Delfi 22 March 2009: 14:58 Soome politsei: Naši üritus pole midagi erilist
- Postimees 23 March 2009 08:50: Helsingi politsei valmistub Putini-noorte meeleavaldusteks, edited by Mari Kamps
- Eesti Ekspress 23 March 2009 12:43: Räige Eesti-vastane kampaania käib kolmes riigis korraga, edited by Askur Alas
- Helsingin Sanomat 23 March 2009 13:04–15:24: Viro-kirjan julkaisu keräsi Sanomataloon 300 hengen yleisön
- Hufvudstadsbladet 23 March 2009 13:31–16:48: Tyst protest av Putinunga by Staffan Bruun and Marcus Lillkvist