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Carol Giambalvo is a retired exit counselor and deprogrammer who has chaired on the Cult Awareness Network's national board of directors from 1988-91, and also sits on the International Cultic Studies Association's board of directors and heads its Recovery Programs, and is responsible for its outreach program. She cofounded reFOCUS, a US support and referral network for former members of groups she defines as cults. She had been an exit counselor since 1984.
Giambalvo contributed to the book Recovery from Cults. With Herbert L. Rosedale she wrote The Boston Movement: Critical Perspectives on the International Churches of Christ.
She got into the profession when her stepdaughter became involved with Iskcon, the International Society for Krishna Consciousness.
Erhard Seminars Training
Carol Giambalvo initially became exposed to what she came to see as cult-like practices through her associations with Werner Erhard and Erhard Seminars Training.
A legal secretary in New York named Carol Giambalvo was typical of these enthusiasts. She signed her enrollment card in the Hunger Project at the end of her est training session in February 1978. Privately she thought that Erhard's grandiose pledge to end hunger within two decades sounded like a bit of a reach, but she was flushed with enough enthusiasm about est to begin signing up others in the antihunger campaign...Carol Giambalvo and her fellow volunteers were careful about what they told new recruits and potential contributors. Although they never bothered to explain that none of the money would be used to feed anyone, they also were intentionally vague about the real purpose of the Hunger Project. That's the way they had been trained by other Hunger Project officials.
The Boston Movement: Critical Perspectives on the International Churches of Christ, with Herbert L. Rosedale
Exit Counseling: A Family Intervention, by Carol Giambalvo, 1995, ISBN 0-931337-05-4, ISBN 978-0-931337-05-5
Today's Destructive Cults and Movements, by Lawrence J. Gesy (Editor), Carol Giambalvo (Editor), Our Sunday Visitor, 1993, ISBN 0-87973-498-1, ISBN 978-0-87973-498-5
(notarized) Declaration of John M. Sweeney, Jr. on deprogramming and the Citizens Freedom Foundation. Maricopa County, Arizona. March 17, 1992.
"Carol Giambalvo". ICSA: International Cultic Studies Association. 2008. Retrieved 2008-12-12. Carol Giambalvo is an ex-cult member who has been a Thought Reform Consultant since 1984 and a cofounder of reFOCUS, a national support network for former cult members. She is on ICSA's Board of Directors, Director of ICSA's Recovery Programs, and is responsible for its Project Outreach. Author of Exit Counseling: A Family Intervention, co-editor of The Boston Movement: Critical Perspectives on the International Churches of Christ, and co-author of "Ethical Standards for Thought Reform Consultants," Ms. Giambalvo has written and lectured extensively on cult-related topics. In 2008 Ms. Giambalvo received ICSA's Margaret T. Singer Award.{{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameters: |month= and |coauthors= (help)
