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There were two Indian Buddhist masters named Buddhabhadra in China during the 5th century CE. This article is about the Shaolin Abbot.
Main gate of the Shaolin temple in Henan

The Indian dhyana master Buddhabhadra (Chinese: 跋陀; pinyin: Bátuó) was the founding abbot of Shao-lin Monastery.

According to the Deng Feng County Recording (Deng Feng Xian Zhi), Bátuó came to China in 464 CE to preach Nikaya (小乘) Buddhism. Thirty-one years later, in 495, the Shaolin Monastery was built by the order of Emperor Xiaowen of Northern Wei for Batuo's preaching. The temple originally consisted of a round dome used as a shrine and a platform where Indian and Chinese monks translated Indian Buddhist scriptures into native Chinese languages.

Bátuó's disciples Sengchou and Huiguang were both expert in the martial arts by the time that Bátuó agreed to teach them religion.

Notes

  1. The Founder Of Shaolinsi The founder of Shaolinsi
  2. Kungfu History at EasternMartialArts.com
  3. Legacy of Shaolin Fighting Monks by Salvatore Canzonieri
  4. Kelly, Jeffrey J. (1994). "Amazing Stories From the Shaolin Temple". Black Belt Magazine. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |quotes= ignored (help)

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