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Näcken-class submarine

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Class overview
BuildersKockums
Operatorslist error: <br /> list (help)
 Swedish Navy
 Royal Danish Navy
Preceded bySjöormen
Succeeded byVästergötland
Planned3
Completed3
Laid up3
General characteristics
Displacementlist error: <br /> list (help)
Surfaced: 980 tonnes (960 long tons)
Submerged: 1,150 tonnes (1,130 long tons)
Length44 metres (144 ftin)
Beam5.7 metres (18 ft 8 in)
Draught5.5 metres (18 ft 1 in)
Propulsionlist error: <br /> list (help)
1 shaft 2 × MTU diesel
1 × Jeumont-Schneider electric motor
Speedlist error: <br /> list (help)
Surfaced: 20 knots (37 km/h)
Submerged: 25 knots (46 km/h)
Complement19 (5 officers)
Sensors and
processing systems
FAS
Armamentlist error: <br /> list (help)
6× 533mm Tubes
2× 400mm Tubes
Mines

The Näcken class submarines, also known as the A14 type, were built for the Swedish Navy in the late 1970s. The boats were authorised in 1972 and the programme was completed in 1981. All boats were built by Kockums in Karlskrona. The boats had a teardrop hull and diving depth was 150m. Between 1987 and 1988 the Näcken was converted to Air Independent Propulsion (AIP) using a closed cycle Stirling engine. This technology increased underwater endurance to 14 days and has been adopted in subsequent Swedish submarines.

Ships

Ship Launched Commissioned Current status
Näcken 17 April 1978 25 April 1980 Leased to Danish Navy 2001-2005 as Kronborg, in storage in Karlskrona
Neptun 6 Dec 1978 5 Dec 1980 in storage in Karlskrona. Will be restored and put on display
Najad 13 Aug 1979 26 June 1981 in storage in Karlskrona

References

Notes
  1. http://www.marinmuseum.se/Aktuellt/Ubatshallen.aspx
Bibliography
  • Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947-1995

External links

Näcken-class submarines
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