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Isopropyl myristate

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Isopropyl myristate
Isopropyl myristate
Names
IUPAC name Propan-2-yl tetradecanoate
Other names Tetradecanoic acid, 1-methylethyl ester
Myristic acid isopropyl ester
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.412 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 203-751-4
RTECS number
  • XB8600000
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
SMILES
  • CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C
Properties
Chemical formula C17H34O2
Molar mass 270.451 g/mol
Density 0.85 g/cm³, liquid
Boiling point 167 °C (9 mmHg)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). checkverify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

Isopropyl myristate is the ester of isopropanol and myristic acid.

Uses

Isopropyl myristate is used in cosmetic and topical medicinal preparations where good absorption through the skin is desired. It is also used as a pesticide-free treatment against head lice which works by dissolving the wax that covers the exoskeleton of head lice, killing them by dehydration.

It is also the non-aqueous component of the two-phase mouthwash, Dentyl pH, where it removes bacteria from the oral cavity.

Isopropyl myristate has been shown to show a comedogenic and irritability to users with acne-prone skin.

References

  1. MSDS for isopropyl myristate
  2. Anti-Lice Treatments
  3. http://www.skinpatico.com/Acne-Cosmetics-Acne-Causing-Ingredients.php

External links

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