This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 81.183.93.229 (talk) at 22:44, 9 January 2013 (Deleted false claim, as there are numerous villages and towns in Slovakia that have minority populations larger than 20%.). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.
Revision as of 22:44, 9 January 2013 by 81.183.93.229 (talk) (Deleted false claim, as there are numerous villages and towns in Slovakia that have minority populations larger than 20%.)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)Krahule (Template:Lang-de; Template:Lang-hu, till 1899: Blaufusz) is a village in Žiar nad Hronom District in the Banská Bystrica Region of central Slovakia. It is the only municipality in Slovakia that officially uses German along with Slovak.
History
The town was first mentioned in writing in 1331 as Blaufuß (literally "blue" + "foot") and was created by German miners as a forest homestead village.
Throughout its history, most of the area legally belonged to the Crown and the village was administered by a local judge. In 1601 there were 39 houses in the village. A 1640-year decree appointed Paul König as Judge, after the death of James König. The first chapel and the first school were built in 1788. In 1806 the Baroque-Classical style Roman Catholic St. John Nepomuk Church was dedicated. In 1828 there were 635 inhabitants, entirely German speakers, mostly local miners and farmers, in 57 houses. From 1895 there was a state funded Bobbin lace making school.
In 1899 Hungarian authorities officially changed the name of the village to Kékellő against the will of the inhabitants. After 1918 the Czechoslovak state restored the name Blaufuß.
Over 1944 and 1945 many Carpathian Germans fled the advancing Soviet army and never returned. The Communist regime then renamed the town "Krahule" in 1948 and brought in Slovak settlers.
From 1980 to 1992 the town was a part of the Kremnica municipality.
In the 2001 census 35 of the then 144 residents indicated that they were Carpathian German (Karpatendeutsche). The Krahule municipality therefore adopted German as the second official language in addition to Slovak.
In the same census 89 people gave their religion as Roman Catholic. One person described himself as a Hussite, 21 residents reported to be without confession and 21 Protestant.
Today the town is a popular winter sports and hiking venue. Krahule is located directly above Kremnica on a high terrace about 880 feet in the Kremnické vrchy (Kremnitzer Bergen) mountains.
The current Mayor, or Bürgermeister, is Miroslav Schwarz.
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