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1949 East German Constitutional Assembly election

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Elections for a Constitutional Assembly were held in East Germany in May 1949. Voters were presented with a "Unity List" from the "Bloc of the Anti-Fascist Democratic Parties," which in turn was dominated by the Communist Socialist Unity Party. They only had the option of approving or rejecting the list.

According to official figures, 95.2% of voters turned out, and 66% of them approved the list. According to official figures, this was the lowest vote share the SED-dominated bloc received during the four decades of Communist rule in East Germany, and in subsequent years the SED-led National Front won elections with vote shares in excess of 98%.

Results

Choice Votes %
Unity List 7,943,949 66.1
Against 4,080,272 33.9
Invalid/blank votes 863,013
Total 12,887,234 100
Registered voters/turnout 13,533,071 95.2
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Aftermath

The Constitutional Assembly adopted East Germany's first constitution in October, and proclaimed the establishment of the German Democratic Republic on 7 October. It then transformed itself into the first People's Chamber (Volkskammer) of East Germany.

References

  1. ^ Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p771 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
East Germany Elections and referendums in East Germany
General elections
State elections
Referendums
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