This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Valjean (talk | contribs) at 07:37, 16 February 2018 (→Cultivation, conspiracy, and cooperation: pages). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.
Revision as of 07:37, 16 February 2018 by Valjean (talk | contribs) (→Cultivation, conspiracy, and cooperation: pages)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
The Trump–Russia dossier is a private intelligence dossier of 17 memos that were consecutively written from June to December 2016 by former MI6 intelligence officer Christopher Steele. The memos allege that Russia has been cultivating a relationship with Donald Trump for decades, that the Kremlin favored Trump in the U.S. presidential election, and took various actions during the 2016 election to promote his candidacy and oppose Hillary Clinton's. The document claims that several of Trump's associates, in particular campaign manager Paul Manafort, Trump's personal attorney Michael D. Cohen, and Trump foreign policy advisor Carter Page, worked with Russian contacts to promote Trump's candidacy. Alleged activities include planning the hack of Democratic National Committee emails and their subsequent leaking, arranging coverups and cash payments, and promising favorable policies toward Russia if Trump was elected. The document also claims that Russian operators possessed compromising information about Trump which could make him subject to blackmail.
Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin have repeatedly denied the allegations, as have Manafort and Cohen.
The dossier contains multiple allegations, some of which have been confirmed, while others have yet to be proved or disproved. Some claims may require access to classified information for verification. The media, intelligence community, as well as most experts have treated the dossier with caution, while Trump himself denounced the report as "fake news". In February 2017, some details related to conversations between foreign nationals were independently verified. As of December 2017, the dossier is "uncorroborated but not disproved".
Cultivation, conspiracy, and cooperation
- Allegation: That "the Russian authorities had been cultivating and supporting US Republican presidential candidate, Donald TRUMP for at least 5 years" and that "the TRUMP operation was both supported and directed by Russian President Vladimir PUTIN." (Dossier, p. 1)
- Allegation: That an "established operational liaison between the TRUMP team and the Kremlin... an intelligence exchange had been running between them for at least eight years. Within this context PUTIN's priority requirement had been for intelligence on the activities, business and otherwise, in the US of leading Russian oligarchs and their families. TRUMP and his associates duly had obtained and supplied the Kremlin with this information." (Dossier, p. 11)
- Allegation: That there was a "well-developed conspiracy of co-operation between and the Russian leadership" to defeat "Democratic presidential candidate Hillary CLINTON", and that there was a "Kremlin campaign to aid TRUMP and damage CLINTON". (Dossier, pp. 7, 13)
Key roles of Manafort, Cohen, and Page
- Allegation: That "the Republican candidate's campaign manager, Paul MANAFORT" had "managed" the "well-developed conspiracy of co-operation between and the Russian leadership", and that he used "foreign policy advisor, Carter PAGE, and others as intermediaries". (Dossier, p. 7)
- Allegation: That Trump's personal lawyer, Michael Cohen, played a critical role in the Trump–Russia relationship by arranging cover-ups and deniable cash payments. (Dossier, pp. 18, 34-35)
- Allegation: That Trump's foreign policy adviser, Carter Page, had "conceived and promoted" the idea of leaking the stolen DNC emails to WikiLeaks during the 2016 Democratic National Convention, "to swing supporters of Bernie SANDERS away from Hillary CLINTON and across to TRUMP". (Dossier, p. 17)
- Allegation: That Carter Page was instrumental in making a deal for Trump of a 19% stake (ca. $11 billion) in Rosneft oil company in exchange for Trump lifting sanctions after his election. (Dossier, pp. 31-32)
Why Kremlin backed Trump and opposed Clinton
- Allegation: That "TRUMP was viewed as divisive in disrupting the whole US political system; anti-Establishment; and a pragmatist with whom they could do business. As the TRUMP support operation had gained momentum, control of it had passed from the MFA to the FSB and then into the presidential administration where it remained, a reflection of its growing significance over time. There was still a view in the Kremlin that TRUMP would continue as a (divisive) political force even if he lost the presidency and may run for and be elected to another public office." (Dossier, p. 29)
- Allegation: That "PUTIN motivated by fear and hatred of Hillary CLINTON". (Dossier, p. 7)
Kompromat on Trump and Clinton
- Allegation: That kompromat exists on Trump in the form of blackmailable behavior. (Dossier, pp. 1-2, 11)
- Allegation: That Putin ordered the keeping of a secret dossier on Hillary Clinton. That it dated back to the time of the Clinton presidency and was comprised mainly of eavesdropped conversations, some from bugging devices and others from phone intercepts. That it did not contain "details/evidence of unorthodox or embarrassing behavior", but focused more on "things she had said which contradicted her current positions on various issues". That it had been collated by the FSB and was managed by Dmitry Peskov, Putin's press secretary. (Dossier, p. 3)
Blackmailable behavior by Trump
- Allegation: That Trump was compromised with the blackmailable acts of paying bribes and engaging in "perverted sexual acts" in Russia. (Dossier, p. 1)
- Allegation: That Trump "hated" Obama so much that he hired the Presidential suite of the Ritz-Carlton Hotel in Moscow and had prostitutes perform a "golden showers" show in front of him in order to defile the bed used by President and Mrs. Obama on a previous visit. The alleged incident was reportedly secretly filmed and recorded by the FSB for potential blackmail. (Dossier, p. 2)
- Allegation: That "our separate sources also described 'unorthodox' and embarrassing behavior by Trump over the years" that could be used for blackmail. (Dossier, p. 2)
- Allegation: That Trump had explored the real estate sectors in St Petersburg and Moscow, "but in the end TRUMP had had to settle for the use of extensive sexual services there from local prostitutes rather than business success". (Dossier, p. 8)
Activated blackmail threat
- Allegation: That the Kremlin has enough "embarrassing material" (kompromat) on Trump "to be able to blackmail him if they so wished", but it has "promised not to use 'kompromat'...as leverage, given high levels of voluntary co-operation forthcoming from his team". (Dossier, pp. 2, 11)
DNC email hack
See also: Democratic National Committee cyber attacks and 2016 Democratic National Committee email leak- Allegation: That "the operation had been conducted with the full knowledge and support of TRUMP and senior members of his campaign team." (Dossier, p. 8)
- Allegation: That Russia was responsible for the DNC email hacks and the recent appearance of the stolen DNC e-mails on WikiLeaks. That the reason for using WikiLeaks was "plausible deniability". (Dossier, pp. 7-8)
- Allegation: That Trump's foreign policy adviser Carter Page had "conceived and promoted" the idea that the DNC emails to WikiLeaks should be leaked during the Democratic convention, "to swing supporters of Bernie SANDERS away from Hillary CLINTON and across to TRUMP." (Dossier, p. 17)
- Allegation: That the hacking of the DNC servers was performed by Romanian hackers ultimately controlled by Putin and paid by both Trump and Putin. (Dossier, pp. 34-35)
- Allegation: That Trump's personal attorney, Michael Cohen, had a secret meeting with Kremlin officials in Prague in August 2016, where he arranged "deniable cash payments" to the hackers and sought "to cover up all traces of the hacking operation", as well as "cover up ties between Trump and Russia, including Manafort's involvement in Ukraine". (Dossier, pp. 18, 34-35)
Kickbacks and quid pro quo agreements
- Allegation: That former Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych, who had requested Russian military intervention in Ukraine before he fled to Russia in 2014, told Putin he had been making supposedly untraceable "kick-back payments" to Paul Manafort, who was Trump's campaign manager at the time. (Dossier, p. 20)
- Allegation: That in return for Russia's leaking the stolen documents to WikiLeaks, "the TRUMP team had agreed to sideline Russian intervention in Ukraine as a campaign issue and to raise US/NATO defense commitments in the Baltics and Eastern Europe to deflect attention away from Ukraine, a priority for PUTIN who needed to cauterise the subject." (Dossier, pp. 7-8)
- Allegation: That Carter Page was instrumental in making a deal for Trump of a 19% privatized stake (ca. $11 billion) in Rosneft oil company in exchange for Trump lifting the sanctions imposed on Russia after his election. It is also alleged that Page confirmed, on Trump's "full authority", that this was Trump's intent. (Dossier, pp. 31-32)
Russian spy involved in election operation
- Allegation: That a "leading Russian diplomat, Mikhail KULAGIN, had been withdrawn from Washington at short notice because Moscow feared his heavy involvement in the US presidential election operation… would be exposed in the media there." (Dossier, p. 23)
See also
- Cyberwarfare by Russia
- Donald Trump sexual misconduct allegations
- Foreign electoral intervention
- Links between Trump associates and Russian officials
- Russian espionage in the United States
- Special Counsel investigation (2017–present)
- The Plot to Hack America
- Timeline of Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections
- Trump: The Kremlin Candidate?
References
- Vogel, Kenneth P.; Haberman, Maggie (October 27, 2017). "Conservative Website First Funded Anti-Trump Research by Firm That Later Produced Dossier". The New York Times.
- Shane, Scott; Confessore, Nicholas; Rosenberg, Matthew (January 11, 2017). "How a Sensational, Unverified Dossier Became a Crisis for Donald Trump". The New York Times. Retrieved January 17, 2017.
- Breuninger, Kevin (January 13, 2018). "Fusion GPS testimony on infamous dossier shines new light on Trump's perilous financial ties". CNBC. Retrieved January 18, 2018.
- Stefansky, Emma (November 11, 2017). "Trump: I Believe Putin "Means It" When He Denies Election Meddling". Vanity Fair. Retrieved January 25, 2018.
- ^ Borger, Julian (October 7, 2017). "The Trump-Russia dossier: why its findings grow more significant by the day". The Guardian. Retrieved December 28, 2017.
- ^ Harding, Luke (May 10, 2017). "What do we know about alleged links between Trump and Russia?". The Guardian. Retrieved December 26, 2017.
- ^ Borger, Julian (April 28, 2017). "UK was given details of alleged contacts between Trump campaign and Moscow". The Guardian. Retrieved December 26, 2017.
- ^ Cormier, Anthony (May 5, 2017). "This Is The Inside Of Trump's Lawyer's Passport". BuzzFeed. Retrieved December 24, 2017.
- Beavers, Olivia (December 27, 2017). "House Intel panel subpoenas McCain associate over Trump dossier". The Hill. Retrieved January 10, 2018.
Certain parts of the dossier have either been confirmed or proven false, while other parts of the memo compilation remain unverified.
- Lee, Michelle Ye Hee (December 26, 2017). "Trump slams FBI, Obamacare in post-Christmas tweets". The Washington Post. Retrieved January 11, 2018.
Officials have said some of the information it contains has been corroborated, but other parts – including the most salacious claims about Trump's behavior – remain unverified.
- Berke, Jeremy (June 8, 2017). "Comey's cryptic answer about the infamous Trump dossier makes it look likely it could be verified". Business Insider. Retrieved January 23, 2018.
- Sciutto, Jim; Perez, Evan (February 10, 2017). "US investigators corroborate some aspects of the Russia dossier". CNN. Retrieved February 10, 2017.
- Keneally, Meghan (December 26, 2017). "Trump slams 'bogus' Russian dossier and says the FBI is 'tainted'". ABC News. Retrieved January 11, 2018.
The dossier is uncorroborated but not disproved.
- Prokop, Andrew. “What we learned about Trump, Russia, and collusion in 2017”, Vox (website) (December 28, 2017): “Yet as 2017 winds down, there is still no clear answer to the central question at the heart of the probe: Did Trump’s team collude with the Russian government during the 2016 campaign?...here are the darker possibilities of the sort alleged in the salacious and mostly uncorroborated Steele dossier.”
- ^ Withnall, Adam; Sengupta, Kim (January 12, 2017). "The 10 key Donald Trump allegations from the classified Russia memos". The Independent. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
- ^ Sumter, Kyler (November 16, 2017). "The five most interesting claims in the Donald Trump dossier". The Week UK. Retrieved December 24, 2017.
- ^ Harding, Luke (November 15, 2017). "How Trump walked into Putin's web". The Guardian. Retrieved December 24, 2017.
- ^ Price, Greg (December 21, 2017). "What's True in the Trump 'Golden Shower' Dossier? Salacious Report Dogged President Throughout 2017". Newsweek. Retrieved December 24, 2017.
- ^ Wood, Paul (March 30, 2017). "Trump Russia dossier key claim 'verified'". BBC News. Retrieved December 24, 2017.
- ^ Weindling, Jacob (January 11, 2017). "The 31 Most Explosive Allegations against Trump from the Leaked Intelligence Document". Paste Magazine. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
- ^ Bertrand, Natasha (February 11, 2017). "The timeline of Trump's ties with Russia lines up with allegations of conspiracy and misconduct". Business Insider. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
- ^ Yglesias, Matthew; Prokop, Andrew (January 5, 2018). "The Steele dossier on Trump and Russia, explained". Vox. Retrieved January 15, 2018.
- ^ Bertrand, Natasha (January 15, 2017). "Explosive memos suggest that a Trump-Russia quid pro quo was at the heart of the GOP's dramatic shift on Ukraine". Business Insider. Retrieved January 20, 2018.
- ^ Bertrand, Natasha (November 6, 2017). "Carter Page's testimony is filled with bombshells - and supports key portions of the Steele dossier". Business Insider. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
- ^ Raju, Manu; Herb, Jeremy; Polantz, Katelyn (November 7, 2017). "Carter Page reveals new contacts with Trump campaign, Russians". CNN. Retrieved February 9, 2018.
- ^ Tracy, Abigail (November 7, 2017). "Is Carter Page Digging the Trump Administration's Grave? Three things the former campaign adviser revealed to Congress that should scare the White House". Vanity Fair. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
- Corn, David (October 31, 2016). "A Veteran Spy Has Given the FBI Information Alleging a Russian Operation to Cultivate Donald Trump". Mother Jones. Retrieved December 24, 2017.
- ^ Sipher, John (September 6, 2017). "What exactly does the Steele dirty Russian dossier on Trump contain?". Newsweek. Retrieved January 20, 2018.
- Bertrand, Natasha (November 10, 2017). "Trump's bodyguard's testimony raises new questions about the most salacious allegations in the dossier". Business Insider. Retrieved January 14, 2018.
- ^ Blum, Howard (March 30, 2017). "How Ex-Spy Christopher Steele Compiled His Explosive Trump-Russia Dossier". Vanity Fair. Retrieved December 24, 2017.
- Whitaker, Morgan (November 11, 2017). "Trump's bodyguard's testimony raises new questions about salacious allegations in the Russia dossier". AOL.com. Retrieved January 15, 2018.
- Harding, Luke (January 11, 2017). "What we know – and what's true – about the Trump-Russia dossier". The Guardian. Retrieved December 24, 2017.
- Smothers, Hannah (January 10, 2017). "Detailed Reports Allege President-Elect Donald Trump Hired Prostitutes to Pee on a Hotel Bed". Cosmopolitan. Retrieved January 20, 2018.
According to Source D, where s/he had been present, TRUMP's (perverted) conduct in Moscow included hiring the presidential suite of the Ritz Carlton Hotel, where he knew President and Mrs OBAMA (whom he hated) had stayed on one of their official trips to Russia, and defiling the bed where they had slept by employing a number of prostitutes to perform a 'golden showers' (urination) show in front of him.
- Stein, Jeff (January 10, 2017). "Trump, Russian spies and the infamous 'golden shower memos'". Newsweek. Retrieved January 21, 2018.
- ^ Parfitt, Tom (January 12, 2017). "Putin spies 'taped Trump sex game with prostitutes'". The Sunday Times. Retrieved January 21, 2018.
- ^ Harding, Luke (2017). Collusion: Secret Meetings, Dirty Money, and How Russia Helped Donald Trump Win. Vintage. ISBN 978-0525562511.
- ^ Bertrand, Natasha (October 6, 2017). "Mueller reportedly interviewed the author of the Trump-Russia dossier - here's what it alleges, and how it aligned with reality". Business Insider. Retrieved January 18, 2018.
- Bertrand, Natasha (November 17, 2017). "Kushner received emails from Sergei Millian - an alleged dossier source who was in touch with George Papadopoulos". Business Insider. Retrieved December 24, 2017.
- Gray, Rosie (January 10, 2017). "Michael Cohen: 'It Is Fake News Meant to Malign Mr. Trump'". The Atlantic. Retrieved December 24, 2017.
I'm telling you emphatically that I've not been to Prague, I've never been to Czech , I've not been to Russia.
- Dossier: "Rosneft President was so keen to lift personal and corporate western sanctions imposed on the company, that he offered PAGE/TRUMP’s associates the brokerage of up to a 19 per cent (privatised) stake in Rosneft in return. PAGE had expressed interest and confirmed that were TRUMP elected US president, then sanctions on Russia would be lifted....lthough PAGE had not stated it explicitly to SECHIN, he had clearly implied that in terms of his comment on TRUMP’s intention to lift Russian sanctions if elected president, he was speaking with the Republican candidate’s full authority."
- Bertrand, Natasha (January 27, 2017). "Memos: CEO of Russia's state oil company offered Trump adviser, allies a cut of huge deal if sanctions were lifted". Business Insider. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
- Roazen, Ben (February 21, 2017). "What Else Does the Donald Trump–Russia Dossier Tell Us?". GQ. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
Further reading
- Harding, Luke (November 19, 2017). "The Hidden History of Trump's First Trip to Moscow". Politico Magazine (an excerpt of his book Collusion).
- Harding, Luke (November 16, 2017). Collusion: Secret Meetings, Dirty Money, and How Russia Helped Donald Trump Win. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0525520931.
- 2017 controversies in the United States
- 2017 in American politics
- Allegations
- Controversies of the United States presidential election, 2016
- Donald Trump controversies
- Espionage scandals and incidents
- Foreign influence in national elections
- Media-related controversies in the United States
- Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections
- Russia–United Kingdom relations
- Russia–United States relations
- United Kingdom–United States relations