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Photo
A photo is being obtained from a breeder. Noles1984 (talk) 23:12, 6 February 2008 (UTC)
My name is Sherri Wilson.I own and operate Wilson's Kennels. I specialize in Catahoula Bulldogs.If you want an example photo I would be glad to provide one of a 50/50 cross. The photo you have is an awful example and quite embarrassing.Wilsonskennels (talk) 13:34, 16 June 2008 (UTC)
The article in general, I believe, is quite embarrassing. There is a plurality of grammar mistakes, the likes of which I don't have time to fix right now, and no note on how "75%/25%" crosses could be, though unlikely, 100% of either breed (to put it simply, C stands for Catahoula Leopard Dog and B for Bulldog: CB x CB can equal CC, CB, CB, or BB. There are, of course, more than one gene per breed, but my point is illustrated).
Here is the Breed Standard used by for conformation and trials. I would like to see this put in the article. I just don't quite understand the codes to correctly reference. This standard was put together by a few different breeders and CB enthusiast. If someone could help me get this in the article using the correct codes I would greatly appreciate it.
Background: The Catahoula Bulldog originated over 100 years ago in America. The Catahoula Bulldog is created from a direct cross between two specific and high quality breeds: the Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog and the American Bulldog, with the selection of the breeding parents being dependent upon desired working ability, rather than appearance. The Catahoula Bulldog is the result of combining a perfectly suited breed, the Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog, with another well suited breed, the American Bulldog, to gain certain characteristics that you may not get by leaving the two separate. They were originally popular in the southern United States for their strong working abilities for tasks including but not limited to hunting, working stock, protection, tracking, as well as being a devoted companion.
- It is important to Note that the Catahoula Bulldog is a recognized cross between ONLY the Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog and the American Bulldog. No other bulldog breeds will be considered in registering as a Catahoula Bulldog.
General Description: The Catahoula Bulldog is a medium to large sized dog that is an athletic, non-bulky, free breathing, and versatile working dog. They are protective, loyal companions and working partners with a high eagerness to please. They are an animated and personable dog, sometimes being very vocal. Aloofness with strangers is acceptable. Outright aggressiveness to people or other animals unless provoked is unacceptable. Generally the Catahoula Bulldog possesses the intelligence, endurance, and prey drive of the Catahoula, while being slightly heavier bodied with a robust skull, strong jaw, and mild temperament. The Catahoula Bulldog may be 50% Catahoula Leopard Dog and 50% American Bulldog in a first generation cross, with succeeding generation crosses of up to 75%-25% mix in either direction. General Appearance: The Catahoula Bulldog should generate the impression of great strength, agility, endurance and exhibit a well-knit, sturdy, compact frame with the absence of excessive bulk. Males are characteristically larger, heavier boned and more masculine than females. The Catahoula Bulldog has a short smooth coat which comes in a wide variety of colors ranging from any solid, leopard, merle, patched, brindle, or any combination of these. Eyes can be any color or combination of colors (cracked or marbled) in one or both eyes. Tails can be long, cropped, or naturally bobbed in any length. They are medium to large sized dogs, weight always being proportionate to the body, and should not be less than 18 inches at the withers. The Catahoula Bulldog is categorized in three types for judging purposes:
75/25 Type describes 75% Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog and 25% American Bulldog 50/50 Type describes 50% Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog and 50% American Bulldog. 25/75 Type describes 25% Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog and 75% American Bulldog. This does not limit a cross to these exact percentages, and any variation is acceptable so long as it does not exceed crosses of up to 75%-25% mix in either direction to insure preservation of both breed traits to be apparent. The main characteristics of each individual dog will differ, but may generally be determined by what percentage is higher, most often the differences being in body type or size, but there are also other subtle differences.
Disqualifications: Dogs that are deaf or blind. Males without two testicles clearly descended due to a medical or genetic condition. Dogs with retina deformations and or microphthalmia.
NOTES:1. Males or females can be altered and this should not be considered a fault or reason for disqualification. 2. When showing teeth in the ring a handler can ask if he/she can show them to the judge to prevent any unsafe occurrence. 3. Owner/handler should know how to properly restrain the dog with expert showmanship while being inspected by the judge.
75/25 Type Catahoula Bulldog
The 75/25 Type Catahoula Bulldog is any with higher percentage Catahoula than Bulldog. This type is a highly intelligent and somewhat independent dog, therefore not always easily trained. They have a good work ethic and possess a natural prey drive towards smaller animals. Early, thorough socialization is important. They are loyal companions and protectors. Showing caution with new people or dogs, as well as assertiveness toward other dogs is common. They do not back down easily, and most are not interested in being "second best." As a working breed, 75/25 Type Catahoula Bulldogs have a lot of energy. They need to have a job or be exercised and mentally stimulated regularly to avoid becoming bored which can lead to destructive or unwanted behavior such as chewing and digging.
75/25 Type Size: Males: 23-27 inches at the withers and may weigh from 70-110 pounds. Females: 22-26 inches at the withers and may weigh from 60 to 90 pounds. There should be a noticeable size difference in males and females. The weight should be proportional to body size.
75/25 Type Head: Powerfully built head with well defined cheeks and a moderate muzzle. The length of skull and muzzle are approximately equal in length and show a well-defined stop from muzzle to skull. Gender differences will be apparent in the characteristics of the head.
75/25 Type Muzzle and Teeth: Medium to Long in length, the muzzle should be broad at the base and taper towards the nose when viewed from the front. Lips may be tight or slightly pendulous with pigment of any color or combination of colors. Skin may be slightly loose, but there should not be excessive skin or dewlap present. Large wolf-like teeth are preferred, even or scissor bites are accepted. Extreme under bite or overbite is not acceptable.
75/25 Type Eyes and Nose: The eyes may be any color including any variation or combination of brown, amber, green, blue, glass, cracked, or marbled, with no eye color or combination having preference over another. Eyes may be round or almond shaped and of medium size. Black and pink eye rims accepted. Dogs with retina deformations and/or microphthalmia are not acceptable. The nose may be any color or combination of colors.
75/25 Type Ears: The ears may be button over, medium in length, moderate in size, and proportionally wide at the base. They should fold over and be generally triangular in shape with a rounded tip. The top of the ear fold is level or just slightly below the top line of the skull. Rose type ears are unacceptable and are a fault in the 75/25 Type.
75/25 Type Neck and Shoulder: The neck should be muscular and of good length and widens as it blends into the shoulders. Excessive skin or "dewlap" should not be present in this type. The shoulder muscles are longer and smoother in appearance and the forelegs should be set moderately apart but feet should not toe in or out. The foreleg should be at least 60% of the dog's total height.
75/25 Type Chest, Back, and Loin: The chest should be deep and moderately wide without being excessively wide as to throw the shoulders out. The back should be of medium length, strong and broad. The topline should be level or slightly higher toward the rear. The loin should show a moderate tuck. Faults: sway back, narrow or shallow chest, lack of tuck up.
75/25 Hindquarters: The hindquarters should be well muscled and should not appear thin and weak. The angulation of hindquarters should be in proportion with the forequarters. In this type, a slightly elevated rear end may be apparent due to longer muscles and the hips being slightly narrower.
75/25 Legs and Feet: Legs are strong and straight with moderate to heavy bone. Front legs should not set too close together or too far apart. Rear legs should have a visible angulation of the stifle joint. Faults: in at the elbows or excessively bowlegged. The feet are of medium size with toes that are well arched. The feet should be webbed and somewhat oval in shape. Nails should appear strong and healthy. Flat toes or “cat feet” are a fault.
75/25 Type Tail: Tail is thick at the base, tapering to a point toward the tip. It may be long, docked, or naturally bobbed in any length with no preference of one style over another.
75/25 Coat: Short to medium, straight, coats are desired. Long and fuzzy coast are not acceptable, although a slight feathering on the underside of the tail, back of legs, and chest may be present. Coats may be any color including but not limited to white, pied, brindled, leopard, patched, merle, solid. All colors and combinations of colors are accepted with no preference over another.
75/25 Movement: The gait is balanced, smooth, powerful and unhindered suggesting agility with easy, ground covering strides, showing strong driving action in the hind quarters with corresponding reach in front. As speed increases the feet move toward the center line of the body to maintain balance. The top line remains firm and mostly level, parallel to the line of motion. Head and tail carriage should reflect that of a proud, confident, and alert animal. A tucked tail should not be considered a fault in this type, as they may have a more cautious demeanor with a lowered tail and will usually only display a rigid or curved tail when in an assertive or excited state. Faults: Any suggestion of clumsiness, tossing and/or rolling of the body, crossing or interference of front or rear legs, short or stilted steps, twisting joints, pacing, paddling, or weaving. Similar movement faults are to be penalized according to the degree to which they interfere with the ability of the dog to perform.
75/25 Temperament: This type should be a confident and outgoing dog, eager to please. They should be protective but should not be aggressive without provocation. For this type, showing caution with strangers and assertiveness toward other dogs is common and should not be considered a fault.
50/50 Type Catahoula Bulldog
50/50 Type Catahoula Bulldog is one with close to equal percentage of Bulldog and Catahoula, and may include up to 60/40 either direction. This type exudes the most blended traits from both breeds with more subtle differences. The predominant traits may lean towards one direction or another depending on the individual dog. They are loyal, intelligent, and on average, easily trained. They are generally quirky and animated at home or in familiar settings, and are guarded around strangers. They have a prey drive, but when well socialized do well with other house pets and small animals. As they are a working breed, mental stimulation and exercise is important to avoid destructive or unwanted behavior.
50/50 Type Size: Males: 23-27 inches at the withers and may weigh from 70-110 pounds. Females: 22-26 inches at the withers and may weigh from 60 to 90 pounds. There should be noticeable size difference in males and females. The weight should be proportional to body size with a deep chest and a pronounced tuck under the rear flanks/loin.
50/50 Type Head: Powerfully built head with well defined cheeks and a moderate muzzle. The length of muzzle should be at minimum 30-45% the length of the head when viewed from the side, and show a well-defined "stop" from muzzle to skull. A slight median furrow between the eyes is acceptable. Gender differences will be apparent in the characteristics of the head.
50/50 Type Muzzle and Teeth: Medium to Long in length, the muzzle should be broad at the base and taper towards the nose when viewed from the front. Lips may be tight or slightly pendulous with pigment of any color or combination of colors. Moderate loose skin around the jowls is acceptable. Large wolf-like teeth are preferred, even, reverse scissor, or scissor bites are accepted. Extreme under bite or overbite is not acceptable.
50/50 Type Eyes and Nose: The eyes may be any color including any variation or combination of brown, amber, green, blue, glass, cracked, or marbled, with no eye color or combination having preference over another. Eyes may be round or almond shaped, and of medium size. Black and pink eye rims accepted. Popped out eyes, dogs with retina deformations and or microphthalmia are not acceptable. The nose may be any color or combination of colors.
50/50 Type Ears: The ears may be rose or button over, medium in length, moderate in size, and proportionally wide at the base. They should fold over and be generally triangular in shape with a rounded tip. The top of the ear fold is level or just slightly below the top line of the skull.
50/50 Type Neck and Shoulder: Neck is muscular and of good length and may possess a slight arch, widens as it blends into the shoulders. Loose skin or dewlap may be present in this type but not excessive. The shoulder muscles are longer and smoother in appearance and the forelegs should be set moderately apart but feet should not toe in or toe out.
50/50 Type Chest, Back, and Loin: The chest should be deep and moderately wide without being excessively wide as to throw the shoulders out. The back should be of medium length, strong and broad. The topline should be level or slightly higher toward the rear. The loin should show a moderate tuck. Faults: sway back, narrow or shallow chest, lack of tuck up.
50/50 Hindquarters: The hindquarters should be well muscled and should not appear thin and weak. The angulation of hindquarters should be in proportion with the forequarters. In this type, a slightly elevated rear end may be apparent due to longer muscles and the hips being slightly narrower.
50/50 Legs and Feet: Legs are strong and straight with moderate to heavy bone. Front legs should not be set too close together or too far apart. Rear legs should have a visible angulation of the stifle joint. Faults: in at the elbows or excessively bowlegged. The feet are of medium size with toes that are well arched. The feet should be webbed and somewhat oval in shape. Nails should appear strong and healthy. Flat toes or “cat feet” are a fault.
50/50 Type Tail: Tail is thick at the base, tapering to a point toward the tip. It may be long, docked, or naturally bobbed in any length with no preference of one style over another.
50/50 Coat: Short to medium, straight, coats are desired. Long or fuzzy coats are not acceptable, although a slight feathering on the underside of the tail, backs of legs and chest may be present. Coats may be any color including but not limited to white, pied, brindled, leopard, patched, merle, solid. All colors and combinations of colors are accepted with no preference over another.
50/50 Movement: The gait is balanced and smooth, powerful and unhindered suggesting agility with easy, ground covering strides, showing strong driving action in the hind quarters with corresponding reach in front. As speed increases the feet move toward the center line of the body to maintain balance. The top line remains firm and mostly level, parallel to the line of motion. Head and tail carriage should reflect that of a proud, confident, and alert animal. A tucked tail should not be considered a fault in this type, as they may have a more cautious demeanor with a lowered tail and will usually only display a rigid or curved tail when in an assertive or excited state. Faults: Any suggestion of clumsiness, tossing and/or rolling of the body, crossing or interference of front or rear legs, short or stilted steps, twisting joints, pacing, paddling, or weaving. Similar movement faults are to be penalized according to the degree to which they interfere with the ability of the dog to perform.
50/50 Temperament: This type should be a confident and outgoing dog, self assured and eager to please. They should be protective but should not be outwardly aggressive without provocation. For this type, a slight aloofness with strangers and other dogs is acceptable and should not be considered a fault.
25/75 Type Catahoula Bulldog
The 25/75 type Catahoula Bulldog is one with higher percentage Bulldog than Catahoula. This type has a noticeable bully appearance. They are generally mild in temperament and have friendly outgoing personalities. While gentle and nurturing with their family, they can become aggressive upon a threat or provocation. They are expected to know the difference between a threat and non-threat situation. They have less stamina than the higher Catahoula percentages, with a more laid back or mellow demeanor. Though they are a working dog and still need adequate mental stimulation and exercise, they may be more content being a companion with less work load.
25/75 Type Size: Males: 22 to 25 inches at the withers and weigh from 75 to 120 pounds. Females: 21 to 25 inches at the withers, 60 to 90 pounds.
25/75 Type Head: Robust skull, medium in length and broad with pronounced muscular cheeks. Muzzle is shorter in length than skull but must still be free breathing and should not be overly flat as to not hinder working ability. A dog that is not free breathing is a major fault and is unacceptable. Gender differences of the head may be less noticeable with this type. 25/75 Type Muzzle and Teeth: Muzzle that is short to medium length, and may be square and broad. Lips should be full to pendulous and there may be loose skin but not in excess. Teeth must be large and strong, canines may be shorter and thicker. Reverse scissor bite is preferred, moderate under bite, scissor, or even bite is acceptable. Extreme under bite or overbite is not acceptable.
25/75 Type Eyes and Nose: The eyes may be any color including any variation or combination of brown, amber, green, blue, glass, cracked, or marbled, with no eye color or combination having preference over another. Eyes may be round or almond shaped, and of medium size. Black and pink eye rims accepted. Popped out eyes, dogs with retina deformations and or microphthalmia are not acceptable. The nose may be any color or combination of colors.
25/75 Type Ears: Button over or rose types accepted, ears may be short to medium in length.
25/75 Type Neck and Shoulder: Neck should be muscular, medium in length, slightly arched, tapering from shoulders to head. Dewlap and loose skin may be present but not excessive. The shoulders should be very muscular with wide sloping blades but shoulders set so elbows are not angled out.
25/75 Type Chest, Back, and Loin: The chest should be deep and moderately wide without being excessively wide as to throw the shoulders out. The back should be of medium length, strong and broad. The topline should be level or may be slightly higher toward the rear. The loin should show a slight tuck. Faults: sway back, narrow or shallow chest.
25/75 Hindquarters: Hindquarters should be very broad, well muscled and in proportion to the shoulders. Rear stance should be clearly pronounced. Narrow hips are a fault. 25/75 Legs and Feet: Legs are strong and straight with moderate to heavy bone. Front legs should not set too close together nor too far apart. Rear legs should have a visible angulation of the stifle joint. Faults: in at the elbows or excessively bowlegged. The feet are of medium size with toes that are well arched. The feet should be webbed and somewhat oval in shape. Nails should appear strong and healthy. Flat toes or “cat feet” are a fault.
25/75 Type Tail: Tail is thick at the base, tapering to a point toward the tip. It may be long, docked, or naturally bobbed in any length with no preference of one style over another.
25/75 Coat: Short to medium, straight, coats are desired. Long or fuzzy coats are not acceptable, although slight feathering on the underside of the tail, backs of legs and chest may be present. Coats may be any color including but not limited to white, pied, brindled, leopard, patched, merle, solid. All colors and combinations of colors are accepted, none with preference over another.
25/75 Movement: The gait is balanced, smooth, powerful and unhindered suggesting agility with easy, ground-covering strides showing strong driving action in the hind quarters with corresponding reach in front. As speed increases the feet move toward the center line of the body to maintain balance. The top line remains firm and mostly level, parallel to the line of motion. Head and tail carriage should reflect that of a proud, confident, and alert animal. A tucked tail should not be considered a fault in this type, as they may have a more cautious demeanor with a lowered tail and will usually only display a rigid or curved tail when in an assertive or excited state. Faults: Any suggestion of clumsiness, tossing and/or rolling of the body, crossing or interference of front or rear legs. Similar movement faults are to be penalized according to the degree to which they interfere with the ability of the dog to perform.
25/75 Temperament: This type should be a confident and outgoing dog. They should be self assured, eager to please, and protective. They should not be outwardly aggressive without extreme provocation. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Acrysmith (talk • contribs) 15:24, 4 May 2012 (UTC)
References and "recognition"
The "Animal Research Foundation" appears to be a pay-for-registration outfit; here's their price list, and here's the process for establishing a breed. As such, I've removed the claims that the Catahoula Bulldog is a "recognized" breed, as it's not recognized by any major registries. Zetawoof(ζ) 00:11, 7 February 2008 (UTC)
I would like to add that ARF has recognized the Catahoula Bulldog since the 50s. Some other registries that more recently recognize the CB are MBR ABRA,CKC , WBA. AND UKC MBR is the first registry to set a standard, hold conformations and have trials specifically for the Catahoula Bulldog.
(acrysmith) 00:11, 4 May 2012
The article says "Al Walker of Animal Research Foundation has stated that the Catahoula Bulldog is recognized as 50% Catahoula Leopard and 50% American Bulldog ..." but has no links or references. Who is Al Walker? What is Animal Research Foundation? The name alone is extremely suspicious. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 66.90.137.125 (talk) 04:06, 11 March 2013 (UTC)
Gråbergs Gråa Sång, please read the above discussion. The book you cited references a questionable registry that is non-existant today and was challenged back in 2008 - for good cause. Please rethink your citation. Unverifiability and poor/questionable sources explain why this article is at AfD. Talk 📧 11:55, 14 August 2019 (UTC)
- Ok, I have no view/understanding on that, feel free to revert if that is consensus. I found what seemed to be a decent non-SPS and thought "oh good." Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 12:00, 14 August 2019 (UTC)
- No problem. I've been trying to clean-up this topic area (and could use some help) but because there is so much rampant misinformation out there, it has not been an easy task. Not everyone is going to dig a little deeper into verifying/corroborating information in the sources, especially when a doctor of something is involved, but doctors can be susceptible to unverifiable information like the rest of us, as in this situation. Talk 📧 12:20, 14 August 2019 (UTC)
Tom Stodghill and the Animal Research Foundation (ARF) dog breed registry
For over six decades in pre-internet days (1940's-mid 2010's), Animal Research Foundation (ARF) was a third-party source registry for upcoming, new, or rare breeds (particularly 'stock dogs') that had not yet been accepted as a breed by AKC or UKC. Its purpose was the establishment of a database of pedigrees for multiple rare dog breeds. (See breed list) Such a collection of pedigrees was an important step toward recognition of a breed by any national kennel club, as it allowed the cooperation of multiple breeders who may not even know of the others and the compilation of hundreds or thousands of pedigrees which was required by such kennel clubs as AKC and UKC. I can't even begin to imagine the size of his bank of filing cabinets!
ARF provided this valuable registration service for decades before the 1991 creation of the American Rare Breed Association and the 1995 establishment of AKC's Foundation Stock Service Program (which requires 40 years of breed history before you can even apply for FSS status ).
Do not think for one minute that such a valuable service would be provided without fees; every single breed club charges fees for pedigree registration by their participating breeders, and going through AKC's FSS program for breed recognition is very pricey. That doesn't make the ARF service a "pay for play" (a derogatory term coined for ARF on Misplaced Pages Talk pages to argue about citations from ARF websites, of which I found two in the Wayback Machine, arfusa.com and stodghillsarfregistry.com). Don't paint the ARF as a "vanity registration" like so many of the internet fly-by-night services are today, where any dog owner can receive a pretty predigree certificate for their dog of any breed or mix of breeds, like a vanity press book. ARF only registered dog breeds not yet accepted by the AKC or UKC, including the foundation of registry of the American Bulldog before it was officially recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1999. Add to that the early registry for the English Shepherd, Catahoula Leopard, Australian Cattledog Queensland Heeler, Texas Heeler, English Bulldogge, Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog and Australian Shepherd. ARF did NOT pass out registration certificates to any and all dogs just by paying a fee. Breeders had to be certified to enter their dogs, and for each dog they had to provide a full pedigree and front and side photos of their dogs. You could pay ARF to get a copy of your dog's registration, but you couldn't pay ARF to register your dog unless you were the breeder and you were a certified breeder with ARF. Such restrictions were no different than the current AKC FSS program or any other breed club or major or national kennel club and registry.
Operated by Tom Stodghill, an importer and breeder of dogs who was interested in genetics, Stodghill had more bona fides, business goodwill, and experience in dog breeding than you could shake a stick at — probably more than all the combined experience of us paper-pushers on Misplaced Pages today. The fact that ARF is no longer in business is NOT a reflection of the good works they performed and the reliable source nature of citations to their old websites as found in the Wayback Machine. Historical revisionism has no legitimate place in Misplaced Pages.
— Nomopbs (talk) 15:21, 14 August 2019 (UTC)
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