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Revision as of 17:35, 1 February 2007 by Steve Dufour (talk | contribs) (see discussion page)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)Jonathan D. Sarfati, (born October 1, 1964) is an Australian author and chess player who works for Creation Ministries International (CMI), formerly part of Answers in Genesis (AiG), a non-profit Christian apologetics ministry specializing in Young-Earth creationism. He is the author of Creation science articles and three books on the subject; Refuting Evolution (1999), Refuting Evolution 2 (2002), and Refuting Compromise (2004).
A FIDE Master in chess, he achieved a draw against former world champion Boris Spassky during a tournament in Wellington in 1988, and was New Zealand's national chess champion in 1987-8, representing that country in Chess Olympiads in 1986, 1988, and 1992.
He has a Ph.D. in physical chemistry from Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand.
Background
Born in Ararat, Victoria, Sarfati moved with his family to New Zealand as a child, where he became a dual national. He attended Wellington College in New Zealand, later graduating from Victoria University of Wellington with a B.Sc. (Hons.) in chemistry, and a Ph.D. in the same subject for a thesis entitled "A Spectroscopic Study of some Chalcogenide Ring and Cage Molecules."
He co-authored a paper on high-temperature superconductors that was published in Nature in 1987 ("Letters to Nature") , and from 1988 to 1995, had several papers on spectroscopy of condensed matter samples published in other peer-reviewed scientific journals.
In 1996, he returned to Brisbane, Australia to work for the Creation Science Foundation, then Answers in Genesis and now Creation Ministries International, as co-editor of their magazine, Creation, and their technical journal, Journal of Creation (formerly TJ).
Fellow creationist Gary Bates, in an interview with Sarfati in Creation magazine, says:
- "Sarfati means Frenchman in Hebrew. Despite having no religious upbringing, Jonathan was driven to investigate his Jewish roots after his conversion. As a Messianic Jew, he has also passionately imbibed knowledge about church history and theological issues."
Writings
Religion and science
According to the Answers in Genesis website, Sarfati was a founder of the Wellington Christian Apologetics Society in New Zealand, and has long retained an interest in Christian apologetics and the creationism versus evolution debate.
His first two books, Refuting Evolution in 1999, and Refuting Evolution 2 in 2002, are rebuttals to the National Academy of Sciences' publication Teaching about Evolution and the Nature of Science and the PBS/Nova series "Evolution," respectively.
Refuting Compromise, published in 2004, is Sarfati's rebuttal of the day-age creationist teachings of Dr. Hugh Ross, who attempts to harmonize the Genesis account of creation with modern science regarding the age of the earth and the possible size of the "Flood," against which Sarfati defends a literal biblical timeline and a global flood.
Chemical evolution
He has written in the general field of chemistry criticising abiogenesis theories, pointing out what he considers difficulties in chemical evolution, such as polymerization, chirality, instability of building blocks, and the origin of self-reproduction. He also accuses many origin of life researchers, such as David Bartel of MIT and Gerald Joyce of the Scripps Research Institute, of having a religious kind of faith in materialism.
Religion and morals
Abortion
Sarfati says: "Right throughout Scripture, murder — that is the intentional killing of innocent humans — is regarded as a heinous sin (Exodus 20:13, Matthew 19:18, Romans 13:9). Since abortion kills an innocent human being, it is nothing less than murder. So all the usual 'hard cases' pushed by pro-abortionists, e.g. 'What if the woman was raped?', 'What if the child is deformed?', 'What if she can't afford to keep the child?' are completely irrelevant. We should also remember Ezekiel 18:20, which prohibits executing a child for the crime of his/her father — this means that even the tragic cases of pregnancies due to incest or rape are no justification for killing the innocent child conceived."
Racism
He has argued that "the Bible speaks against racism regardless of any way in which people have misused it."
Marriage v gay rights
He defends marriage as an institution joining one man and one woman, and opposes polygamy.
He opposes homosexual behaviour, while advocating "love the sinner, hate the sin."
He has endorsed Bernard Goldberg's suggestion that Roman Catholic priests who molest teenage boys should be called "gay priests" rather than "pedophile priests." In the same article, he used the terms "homonazis" and "sodomofascist" to refer to gays who advocate the imprisonment of pastors for calling homosexual acts sinful:
- "Homosexuals are now a politically protected victim group, about which it is verboten to say anything negative. And certain homonazis want Christians punished if they quote from the Bible against homosexual behavior. Indeed, 63-year-old Pastor Åke Greenh was jailed in Sweden for just that, because they have such a sodomofascist law restricting Christian freedom. Fortunately his conviction was overturned on appeal, to the ire of homosexual activists, by a higher court because it was such an egregious violation of Sweden's free speech laws."
Criticism
Sarfati has been criticized for the wide range of subjects he discusses. On the Talkorigins.org web site, Reed A. Cartwright and Dr Douglas L. Theobald have commented on Sarfati's views on vestigial organs, noting that his doctorate was in physical chemistry, not biology and that his understanding of vestigial organs is lacking. Sarfati himself has criticised some of his opponents for their lack of appropriate credentials, noting of one researcher, that he was an anthropologist, and therefore "anything he says about radiometric dating should be taken with a large grain of salt."
It is widely believed that Sarfati posts at TheologyWeb and other online forums using the screen name "Socrates."
Eugenie Scott and Glenn Branch of the National Center for Science Education called Sarfati's Refuting Evolution a "crude piece of propaganda", while PZ Meyers has labeled Sarfati's understanding of developemental biology as "hopelessly confused"
Chess
A New Zealand national chess champion in 1987-8, he represented New Zealand in three Chess Olympiads: the 27th in Dubai in 1986, the 28th in Thessaloniki in 1988, and the 30th in Manila in 1992. He also represented New Zealand at the 5th Asian Teams in New Delhi . He also tied Rey Casse in the Australian Junior Championship in 1981, but was not eligible to share the title because he was a resident of New Zealand at the time.
He is currently the club captain/director-of-play for the Logan City Chess Club, Australia.
He is known for giving blindfold chess exhibits at creationist conferences and chess clubs, and has played twelve such games simultaneously.
His previous best was winning 11/11 at the Kapiti Chess Club in New Zealand .
Bibliography
- Rescuing the Bible from John Shelby Spong, ISBN 0-89051-417-8 (forthcoming)
- Refuting Compromise, 2004, ISBN 0-89051-411-9
- The Revised & Expanded Answers Book, 2003, with Carl Wieland and Ken Ham, edited by Don Batten, ISBN 0-89051-395-3
- Refuting Evolution 2, 2002, ISBN 0-89051-387-2
- Refuting Evolution, 1999, ISBN 0-89051-258-2
External links
Opposing views
- List of rebuttals to some of Sarfati's writings on No Answers in Genesis
- "Teaching about Evolution and the Nature of Science", National Academy of Sciences, undated, retrieved 22 February 2006
- Answers in Creation reviews of the claims of Jonathan Sarfati
Sources
- Chess Games
- Poison Pawn
- Mawdsley, A., Trodahl, H.J., Tallon, J., Sarfati, J. and Kaiser, A.B. (1987) Thermoelectric power and electron-phonon enhancement in YBa2Cu3O7-6 Nature 328: 233-234.
- Five articles can be found by searching for Jonathan D Sarfati at Science Direct
- CMI's Creation magazine
- AiG's Journal of Creation Archive
- Creation on the Web article An awesome mind - A talk with one of Christianity’s foremost defenders, Jonathan Sarfati by Gary Bates. First published: Creation 26(3):36–41 June 2004. Referenced May 18, 2006.
- Sarfati's biography at CMI-Australia, Creationist Physical Chemist and Spectroscopist
- Sarfati, J. (1998) Origin of Life: The Polymerization Problem Journal of Creation 12(3):281–284
- Sarfati, J. (1998) Origin of life: the chirality problem Journal of Creation 12(3):263–266
- Sarfati, J. (1999) Origin of life: Instability of building blocks Journal of Creation 13(2):124–127]
- Sarfati, J. (1997) Self-replicating enzymes? A critique of some current evolutionary origin-of-life models Journal of Creation 11(1):4–6
- Creation on the webarticle "Does ribozyme research prove Darwinian evolution?" by Jonathan Sarfati
- Creation on the web article "Abortion — The answer’s in Genesis" by Jonathan Sarfati First published in Prayer News (Australia), May 1998, page four.
- Creation on the web series Feedback from its 2001 article titled "The Bible vs slavery and apartheid" by Jonathan Sarfati.
- Creation on the web article "Does the Bible clearly teach monogamy?" by Jonathan Sarfati.
- Creation on the web series Feedback from February 6, 2004 titled "Objections to homosexuality article" by Jonathan Sarfati.
- Creation on the web series Feedback from February 18 2005 titled "The disingenuous and anti-Christian nature of 'gay rights' rhetoric" by Jonathan Sarfati.
- Cartwright, R.A. and Theobald, D.L. (2001) Citing Scadding (1981) and Misunderstanding Vestigiality: Another Example of Poor Creationist Scholarship, Talk Origins archive.
- Sarfati argues that Colin Groves, an anthropologist, is not an expert on radiometric dating
- In 2003, in a Dave Moore article titled "Reply to Jonathan Sarfati" at TalkOrigins.org, the introduction states "Dr. Sarfati posts at TheologyWeb under the screen name "Socrates" with the habit of referring to himself in the third person". This, this, this, this, and this provide evidence it is widely believed.
- Scott E.C. and Branch G. (2003). Antievolutionism: Changes and Continuities BioScience: 53(3):282-285
- PZ Meyers' blog
- Chess Olympiad 1986
- Chess Olympiad 1988
- Chess Olympiad 1992
- Asian Teams 1983
- Search for Rey Casse and Chess
- Logan City Chess Club
- Creation Ministries International Camp brochure
- Croydon chess club photos
- Chess games at Logan Chess Club site
- (Roberts 2003)
- 1964 births
- Christian ministers
- Living people
- Christian writers
- Christian apologetics
- Messianic Jews
- Chess players
- Young Earth creationism
- Creationists
- Australian non-fiction writers
- New Zealand people
- New Zealand chess players
- Australian chess players
- Jewish chess players
- Ararat, Victoria
- Answers in Genesis fellows and advisors