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Triphenyltin chloride

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Triphenyltin chloride
Names
IUPAC name chlorotriphenylstannane
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.010.327 Edit this at Wikidata
PubChem CID
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/3C6H5.ClH.Sn/c3*1-2-4-6-5-3-1;;/h3*1-5H;1H;/q;;;;+1/p-1Key: NJVOZLGKTAPUTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
  • InChI=1/3C6H5.ClH.Sn/c3*1-2-4-6-5-3-1;;/h3*1-5H;1H;/q;;;;+1/p-1/rC18H15ClSn/c19-20(16-10-4-1-5-11-16,17-12-6-2-7-13-17)18-14-8-3-9-15-18/h1-15HKey: NJVOZLGKTAPUTQ-LLLCWGJXAQ
SMILES
  • Cl(c1ccccc1)(c2ccccc2)c3ccccc3
Properties
Chemical formula C18H15ClSn
Molar mass 385.4747 g/mol
Appearance colourless solid
Melting point 108 °C (226 °F; 381 K)
Boiling point 240 °C (464 °F; 513 K)
Solubility in water organic solvents
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). checkY verify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

Triphenyltin chloride is an organotin compound with formula Sn(C6H5)3Cl. It is a colourless solid that dissolves in organic solvents. It slowly reacts with water. The main use for this compound is as a fungicide and antifoulant. Triphenyl tin chloride is used as a chemosterilant. Triphenyl tins used as an antifeedants against potato cutworm.

Hazards

Triphenyltin chloride is as toxic as hydrogen cyanide. It also caused detrimental effects on body weight, testicular size and structure, and decreased fertility in Holtzmann rats.

References

  1. Davies, A. G. (2004). Organotin Chemistry. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH. ISBN 3-527-31023-1.
  2. G. G. Graf (2005). "Tin, Tin Alloys, and Tin Compounds". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a27_049. ISBN 3527306730.
  3. Golub, M. S. (2006). Metals, Fertility, and Reproductive Toxicity. CRC Press. pp. 28–31. ISBN 0-415-70040-X.


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