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An independence referendum was held in Kosovo, then known as the Socialist Autonomous Province of Kosovo. between 26 and 30 September 1991. The Provincial Assembly had declared the Republic of Kosova a sovereign and independent state on 22 September 1991. Over 99% of voters voted in favour of independence, with a turnout of 87%. The referendum was boycotted by Serbs living in the region, who comprised around 10% of the population.
Background
In order to pass, the referendum required a turnout of at least 66.7% and at least half of those voting in favour.
Results
Choice
Votes
%
For
913,705
99.98
Against
164
0.02
Total
913,869
100.00
Valid votes
913,869
99.90
Invalid/blank votes
933
0.10
Total votes
914,802
100.00
Registered voters/turnout
1,051,357
87.01
Source: Direct Democracy
Aftermath
The only United Nations member who recognised the Republic of Kosova was Albania, with a resolution recognising the country passed in the Parliament of Albania on 21 October 1991.
Yes
No
Elections and referendums in Kosovo
Independence referendums in Yugoslavia