This is an old revision of this page, as edited by O.maximov (talk | contribs) at 06:52, 3 August 2024 (→Media and analysts: NYT analysis and summary. The statements from Oman and Iraq already appear above). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.
Revision as of 06:52, 3 August 2024 by O.maximov (talk | contribs) (→Media and analysts: NYT analysis and summary. The statements from Oman and Iraq already appear above)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) 2024 assassination of Hamas leader
 | This article documents a recent assassination. Information may change rapidly as the event progresses, and initial news reports may be unreliable. The latest updates to this article may not reflect the most current information. Feel free to improve this article or discuss changes on the talk page, but please note that updates without valid and reliable references will be removed. (July 2024) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
| Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh | |
|---|---|
| Part of the Israel–Hamas war | |
  Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh (Tehran)Show map of Tehran  Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh (Iran)Show map of Iran Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh (Near East)Show map of Near East | |
| Location | Tehran, Iran |
| Coordinates | 35°49′10″N 51°24′57″E / 35.81944°N 51.41583°E / 35.81944; 51.41583 |
| Date | 31 July 2024 c. 02:00 IRST |
| Target | Ismail Haniyeh |
| Attack type | Undetermined. Either a remotely detonated explosive device or a rocket strike |
| Deaths | Ismail Haniyeh Wassim Abu Shaaban |
| Accused |  Israel |
On 31 July 2024, Ismail Haniyeh, the political leader of Hamas, was assassinated along with his personal bodyguard, in the Iranian capital Tehran by an apparent Israeli attack. Haniyeh was assassinated after having returned to his accommodation in a military-run guesthouse, following his attendance of the inauguration ceremony for Iranian president Masoud Pezeshkian.
The cause of Haniyeh's death is under investigation by Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). Differing reports emerged as to how he was killed, ranging from a missile strike to a remotely detonated explosive device previously hidden in his bedroom at the IRGC-run guesthouse. According to analysts, the assassination exposed critical security flaws and deeply embarrassed the Iranian leadership. The investigation has led to the arrest of over two dozen individuals, including senior intelligence and military officials, as well as staff from the guesthouse.
Haniyeh was a prominent figure within Hamas since the organization's founding in 1987. He previously served as the prime minister of the Palestinian Authority and as Hamas Chief in the Gaza Strip. In 2017, he was elected head of the Hamas Political Bureau. Haniyeh was the highest-ranking Hamas political leader killed since the start of the Israel–Hamas war.
Background
Ismail Haniyeh
Haniyeh was the political leader of Hamas, of which he had been a prominent member since its creation in the wake of the First Intifada against the Israeli occupation in 1987, and was elected head of Hamas's political bureau in 2017. He had been living in Qatar since leaving the Gaza Strip in 2019.
Footage from his office in the Qatari capital of Doha showed Haniyeh celebrating the Hamas-led October 7 attacks on Israel with other Hamas officials, before they prayed and praised God. According to The Telegraph, Haniyeh became the "public face" of the attack, publicly describing it as the start of a new era in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict. He justified the attack by the plight of the Palestinians under the Israeli occupation. In April 2024, three of his sons and four of his grandchildren were killed by Israel in the Gaza Strip.
The last known image of Haniyeh, reported by Iranian media, was taken on 30 July, a day before his death, at a theme park exhibition in Tehran featuring "axis of resistance" landmarks. In the photograph, he is accompanied by Ziyad al-Nakhalah, leader of Palestinian Islamic Jihad, and a group of men posing with a model of the Dome of the Rock.
Killings of Hamas officials
In response to the 2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel, Israel stated it would target Hamas leaders. On 2 January 2024, Hamas deputy Saleh al-Arouri was assassinated in an airstrike in Beirut. On 13 July 2024, Israel attempted to assassinate Hamas military chief Mohammed Deif, with the Israel Defense Forces announcing his death on 1 August. Hours before Haniyeh's death, Israel announced the assassination of Fuad Shukr, a senior Hezbollah leader in Beirut.
Assassination
The initial report of Ismail Haniyeh's killing emerged from Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), who provided limited specifics regarding the circumstances of his death, which it said occurred early on 31 July and indicated that the incident was under investigation. Haniyeh was in Iran to attend the inauguration of President Masoud Pezeshkian the previous day. Haniyeh's aide and bodyguard, Wassim Abu Shaaban, was also killed in the attack. According to Hamas, Haniyeh was killed by a "Zionist raid" on their residence. Israel declined to give any immediate comment.
After Haniyeh's death, Iranian security agents raided the IRGC-run guesthouse, placing all staff members under quarantine, and confiscating electronic devices. More than two dozen individuals, including senior intelligence and military officials, as well as staff members, were arrested. A separate team interrogated senior military and intelligence officials responsible for safeguarding the capital, placing several under arrest until the investigations were complete. The agents also combed through surveillance footage and guest lists at the guesthouse and monitored activities at Tehran's airports.
Location
Fars News said the strike targeted "the special residences for war veterans in north Tehran", but this was disputed by Tasnim News. According to Amwaj.media, Haniyeh was assassinated in the Sa'dabad Complex, where he had unexpectedly decided to stay the night. According to the New York Times, Haniyeh was staying at an IRGC guesthouse in the Neshat compound, slightly northwest of Sa'dabad. A Hamas official told the BBC that Haniyeh was accompanied by three other leaders of the group in the building. Ziyad al-Nakhalah was staying next door, but his room was not badly damaged. Medical personnel stationed in the compound immediately rushed to the site, but found both Haniyeh and Abu Shaaban dead.
Method
Differing reports emerged as to how Haniyeh was killed.
A member of Iran's Supreme National Security Council told Amwaj.media that a quadcopter was used to target Haniyeh after his location was revealed by his bodyguards.
Several Turkish media outlets reported that the assassin was a Mossad agent named "Amit Nakesh" — reports which were evidently misled by a Hebrew meme parodying the word hamitnakesh (Template:Lang-he 'the assassin').
Al Mayadeen, a Lebanese outlet with close ties to Hezbollah, reported that Haniyeh was hit by a missile fired from outside Iran. Israel's Channel 12 and Sky News Arabia reported that the assassination was a missile strike but was launched from within Iran.
The New York Times, based on information provided by several Middle Eastern officials, including two Iranians and an American official, reported that Haniyeh was assassinated by a remotely detonated explosive device hidden in his room. Axios reported that the bomb was detonated by Mossad agents on Iranian soil. The device had been smuggled into the heavily guarded complex approximately two months earlier and was detonated once Haniyeh was confirmed to be in his room. This report was independently confirmed by the Jerusalem Post.
In a press conference on 31 July, Hamas official Khalil al-Hayya said "Haniyeh was visible in public so his assassination is not an intelligence achievement . . . we are waiting for the full investigation by the Iranian authorities". Three Iranian officials described the breach as a catastrophic intelligence and security failure for Iran and an immense embarrassment for the IRGC, who use the compound for retreats, secret meetings, and accommodating prominent guests like Haniyeh.
Wasim Abu Shaaban
Wasim "Abu Anas" Abu Shaaban, Haniyeh's personal aide and bodyguard, was also killed. Abu Shaaban was born in Gaza City in 1988 and graduated with a BA from the Islamic University of Gaza. Early in his career, he was an aide to Said Seyam, Minister of Interior in the First Haniyeh Government. A member of the Nukhba force in the Al-Qassam Brigades, he participated in the 2014 Nahal Oz attack in which five Israeli soldiers were killed. In 2019, he began traveling with Haniyeh outside the Gaza Strip.
Funeral
A funeral was held for Haniyeh at Tehran University on 1 August, with Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei leading prayers. From there, the bodies of Haniyeh and his bodyguard were taken on a five-kilometer procession to Azadi Square. Haniyeh's remains will then be taken to Qatar for a ceremony at the Imam Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab Mosque followed by burial in Lusail on 2 August.
Aftermath
Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei ordered a direct attack on Israel in response to the assassination. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu threatened that Israel will exact a heavy price for any aggression. In Kayhan, Hossein Shariatmadari argued the retaliation should include American interests just as well.
A few hours after Haniyeh's death was announced, the al-Qassam Brigades claimed responsibility for a shooting and stabbing attack near Beit Einun, north of Hebron in the West Bank, which seriously wounded an Israeli man. They stated the attack was in retaliation for the assassination of Haniyeh and indicated more assaults would occur in the Hebron area.
The United States military deployed 4,000 marines and 12 ships to the region including the USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN-71), eight destroyers and three Wasp-class amphibious assault ships.
Airlines such as FlyDubai, Delta, Air India, Air Baltic, Lufthansa (including their Austrian Airlines brand), ITA Airways, and United Airlines suspended their flights to Israel.
French citizens were ordered to leave Iran and not to travel to Iran. The Tehran Stock Exchange fell by 1.9%.
Reactions
Palestine
President Mahmoud Abbas condemned the killing, calling it "a cowardly act and a serious escalation". He also called for the Palestinian people to unite. Palestine's deputy permanent observer to the United Nations, Feda Abdelhady Nasser, called on the international community to stop Israel from dragging the Middle East into the "abyss". Former PLO member Hanan Ashrawi said that Israel's "gangster style" assassination of Haniyeh was made to "inflame the whole region".
Hamas said that it mourned the death of Haniyeh, whom it said was killed in "a treacherous Zionist raid on his residence". Senior Hamas official Mousa Abu Marzook said that Haniyeh's assassination was "a cowardly act that will not pass in vain". Another senior official, Sami Abu Zuhri, accused Israel of killing Haniyeh, stating that it aims to break the will of Hamas and the Palestinians. Hamas's military wing, the Al-Qassam Brigades, called the assassination a "dangerous event" that will have "major repercussions across the entire region".
Palestinian Islamic Jihad released a statement saying that it "mourns with the Palestinian people and the Arab and Islamic nation" for the death of Haniyeh.
Iran
Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei held an emergency Supreme National Security Council meeting with top Iranian officials following the assassination. Khamenei later stated that "With this action, the criminal and terrorist Zionist regime prepared the ground for harsh punishment for itself, and we consider it our duty to seek revenge for his blood as he was martyred in the territory of the Islamic Republic of Iran". The New York Times, citing Iranian officials, reported that he ordered direct strikes against Israel in response to the assassination. Foreign Ministry spokesman Nasser Kanaani condemned the assassination, stating that Haniyeh's "blood will never be wasted". President Masoud Pezeshkian condemned the assassination and said Iran will defend its territorial integrity and make those responsible regret their actions. The government announced three days of public mourning for Haniyeh. At the United Nations, Iran's ambassador Amir Saeid Iravani, called on the UN Security Council to condemn Israel and said that Iran had a right to respond in self-defence to the killing, which he described as part of "Israel’s decades-long pattern of terrorism and sabotage targeting Palestinians and other supporters of the Palestinian cause across the region and beyond." He also accused the United States of responsibility over the assassination. The chief of staff of the Iranian armed forces, Mohammad Bagheri, suggested that the response could come as part of a coordinated effort with the Axis of Resistance.
The Tehran Stock Exchange fell 1.9%. Iran's chief prosecutor warned journalists against "spreading rumours".
A red flag was hoisted above the Jamkaran Mosque in Qom and the Milad Tower in Tehran was lit up in red overnight. A large banner was placed in Tehran's Palestine Square, featuring a portrait of Haniyeh alongside the Dome of the Rock, with a message in Farsi and Hebrew reading: 'Wait for severe punishment.'"
Opposition figures Masih Alinejad, Hamed Esmaeilion and Reza Pahlavi called the killing of Haniyeh the sign of iniquity of the Iranian regime.
Israel
The Israel Defense Forces told CNN they "don't respond to reports in the foreign media". The IDF did not release new security guidelines for civilians. Heritage Minister Amihai Eliyahu praised the assassination, saying that it "makes the world a little better", and that killing him was "the right way to cleanse the world from this filth." Israel increased security measures at its diplomatic missions and Jewish sites worldwide. The security of Israel's delegation in the 2024 Summer Olympics was increased due to fears of potential attacks. Defense Minister Yoav Gallant addressed troops at an Arrow missile air-defense battery, stating, "We don't want war, but we are preparing for all possibilities."
International
The United Nations Security Council held an emergency session on 31 July following the assassination, during which China, Russia and Algeria condemned the killing. The United States, United Kingdom and France discussed Iranian support for "destabilising" actors in the Middle East, while Japan expressed concern over an all-out war in the region. UN Secretary-General António Guterres called the Israeli attacks on Tehran and in Beirut against Fuad Shukr a "dangerous escalation". A spokesman for the EU foreign policy chief, Josep Borrell, said that the bloc rejected "extrajudicial executions", adding that "No country, nor any nation stands to gain from further escalation in the Middle East".
- Egypt's Foreign Ministry said that the assassination of Haniyeh indicates that Israel has no political will for a ceasefire.
- The Jordanian foreign ministry condemned the killing and expressed condolences to the Palestinian nation and the relatives of those killed in the attack.
- The Iraqi government strongly condemned the "aggressive" operation, calling it a violation of international law and a threat.
- Oman also described the assassination as a "blatant violation of international law".
- The Afghan government's chief spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid praised Haniyeh as an "intelligent and resourceful Muslim leader" who made significant sacrifices. He stated that the Taliban-run administration considers it both an Islamic and humanitarian duty to defend Hamas.
- Qatar, where Haniyeh regularly resided, strongly condemned the assassination describing it as a "heinous crime, a dangerous escalation, and a blatant violation of international and humanitarian law." Its prime minister, Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani asked "how can mediation succeed when one party assassinates the negotiator on the other side?"
- In Lebanon, Hezbollah offered condolences without directly attributing blame to Israel, suggesting that the incident would bolster the determination of Iran-aligned groups to confront Israel.
- In Yemen, Mohammed al-Houthi, president of the Supreme Revolutionary Committee, condemned the attack, calling it "a heinous terrorist crime and a flagrant violation of laws and ideal values". Muslims perform the funeral prayer in absentia for Haniyeh in Sanaa.
- The government of the Sahrawi Republic and the Polisario Front also condemned the attack,
- In Mauritania two mass protests were held in front of the US embassy and the Grand Mosque in Nouakchott, with protestors condemning the attack and demanding the expulsion of the US ambassador in response to the US' continued support for Israel in the Israel–Hamas war.
- In Indonesia, President Joko Widodo condemned the assassination as political violence and requested many people to condemn it. In a video statement, the Indonesian Ministry of Foreign Affairs also condemned the assassination, and stated that the assassination will lead into further destabilization of the region, provoke escalation of tension into full war, and damage any attempts for peace. Muslims pray for Haniyeh at the Istiqlal mosque in Jakarta.
- The Malaysian government condemned the assassination and called for dialogue. Former prime minister Mahathir Mohamad mourned Haniyeh's assassination, stating that "They may kill Mr Haniyeh but not his ideas and what he stood for".
- Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif called the assassination a "barbaric act" that violated international law, he later said that 2 August would be a day of mourning for Haniyeh, Shehbaz and other government officials offered funeral prayers in absentia for Haniyeh at Parliament House in Islamabad. The government condemned the assassination and warned against Israeli "adventurism in the region".
- The President of Turkey, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, condemned the killing of his ally and "brother" Haniyeh, stating that the attack was to disrupt the Palestinian cause, and that "Zionist barbarism will not reach its goals," he later calls Friday as a day of mourning for Haniyeh. The Turkish foreign ministry condemned the "heinous" assassination, stating that the government of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu "has no intention of achieving peace". A day of mourning for Haniyeh was declared in Turkey for 2 August. Turkey's deputy ambassador to Israel was summoned by the Israeli foreign ministry after the Turkish flag at its embassy in Tel Aviv was lowered to half-mast for Haniyeh. People attended funeral prayers in absentia for Haniyeh in the Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque in Istanbul.
- In the United States, a White House spokesperson acknowledged that they had seen reports of Haniyeh's death but declined to provide any immediate comments. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said he did not think a wider war in the Middle East was inevitable and further added that this will resolve in a diplomatic fashion, adding that the United States would assist Israel if it were attacked, and reiterated "unwavering commitment" to the security of Israel. President Joe Biden said Haniyeh's assassination "doesn’t help" talks towards a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip. The German government called for "maximum restraint" and de-escalation.
- China's Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian condemned the assassination and said the government was "deeply concerned that this incident may lead to further instability in the regional situation".
- Russian deputy foreign minister Mikhail Bogdanov condemned the assassination, calling it an "unacceptable political murder"., Presidential spokesperson Dmitry Peskov said that the Kremlin "strongly condemned" the killing that would hinder peace across the region.
- The President of Sri Lanka, Ranil Wickremesinghe, condemned the assassination.
- The Dutch far-right politician Geert Wilders praised the assassination, writing: "Good riddance!"
- The Government of Maldives condemned the assassination and called on all nations to "work together towards finding an urgent and lasting solution to the Gaza crisis".
Media and analysts
Peter Ricketts, UK's former National Security Advisor, was quoted by the BBC as saying that the assassination was "a very powerful demonstration of Israel's ability to reach out right across the region."
CNN noted that Haniyeh's killing was "a significant blow" to Hamas, occurring "at a fraught time for the Middle East," and added that it "also throws into question the future of Israel–Hamas negotiations." Nick Paton Walsh, writing for CNN, described the killing as humiliating for Iran and possibly for the IRGC, who might have been responsible for protecting Haniyeh. He noted that the assassination of two senior figures in Iranian-backed groups, Hezbollah and Hamas, within hours, challenges Iran's sovereignty and its image as a regional power capable of protecting its allies and raises questions about its potential response.
The Jerusalem Post described Haniyeh's death as a "major setback" for Iranian-backed terrorism, adding that "while some are already viewing the killing of the Hamas terror leader as an escalation, the reality is that his death is a small amount of justice for the crimes of October 7." Avi Issacharoff, writing for Yedioth Ahronoth, wrote that Haniyeh's assassination is expected to prompt a response from Iran, which may carefully consider its actions given potential repercussions on its nuclear program. Issacharoff considers that Hamas continues to suffer significant setbacks.
El País noted that Israel blames Iran as responsible for the instability in the Middle East. As Tehran supports the economic, military, and strategy of Hamas, Hezbollah and the Houthis, the assassination is sending the double message of acting against Hamas and, furthermore, doing it in Iran. The killing was considered a violation of Iran's sovereignty by Malaysian Humanitarian Aid and Relief.
The New York Times described the assassination as a shocking humiliation for the Iranian leadership, stating it was not "only an earth-shattering collapse of intelligence and security; nor only a failure to protect a key ally; nor evidence of the inability to curb the infiltration of Mossad; nor a humiliating reputational blow. It was all of those, and more. Perhaps most important, it delivered a jarring realization that if Israel could target such an important guest, on a day when the capital was under heightened security, and carry out the attack at a highly secure compound equipped with bulletproof windows, air defense and radar, then no one was really safe." Ali Vaez, the Iran director for the International Crisis Group a non-profit think tank for conflict research and prevention, said that "the perception that Iran can neither protect its homeland nor its key allies could be fatal for the Iranian regime, because it basically signals to its foes that if they can’t topple the Islamic Republic, they can decapitate it."
Censorship by social media
A Facebook post by Prime Minister of Malaysia Anwar Ibrahim regarding the assassination was taken down by Facebook's owner Meta Platforms, prompting him to accuse the social media firm of "cowardice". Communications Minister Fahmi Fadzil asked Meta for an explanation to the takedown with no response.
Turkey blocked access to Instagram after presidential communications director Fahrettin Altun accused it of "censoring" posts mourning the death of Haniyeh and other Hamas-related posts without proper reason.
See also
References
- ^ "Hamas says leader killed in Israel strike in Iran". France 24. 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ Motamedi, Maziar. "Thousands mourn Hamas leader Haniyeh in Iran amid calls for revenge". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- "گزارش خبرگزاری فارس از جزئیات جدید ترور اسماعیل هنیه؛ محل اقامت ایشان با پرتابه هوا به زمین مورد اصابت قرار گرفته".
- ^ Sewell, Abby (31 July 2024). "Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh is killed in Iran by an alleged Israeli strike, threatening escalation". Associated Press. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ Al-Mughrabi, Nidal; Hafezi, Parisa (31 July 2024). "Hamas chief Ismail Haniyeh killed in Iran, Hamas says". Reuters. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- Jeong, Andrew (31 July 2024). "Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps said the cause of Ismail Haniyeh's death is under investigation and that the results would be announced later in the day, Iranian state media reported". The Washington Post. Retrieved 30 July 2024.
- ^ Bergman, Ronen; Mazzetti, Mark; Fassihi, Farnaz (1 August 2024). "Bomb Smuggled Into Tehran Guesthouse Months Ago Killed Hamas Leader". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- ^ Fassihi, Farnaz (3 August 2024). "Iran Arrests Dozens in Search for Suspects in Killing of Hamas Leader". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
- ^ Walsh, Nick Paton (31 July 2024). "Analysis: Iran has no good options after two deadly strikes on senior allies". CNN. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ Jones, Rory (31 July 2024). "Hamas Political Leader Ismail Haniyeh Killed in Iran". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- "Hamas's political chief Ismail Haniyeh assassinated in Iran". Al Jazeera. 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ Makoii, Akhtar; Confino, Jotam; Zagon, Chanel; Cleave, Iona (31 July 2024). "Israel-Hamas war latest: Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh assassinated in Iran". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- Rothwell, James; Shamalakh, Siham (8 October 2023). "Ismael Haniyeh profile: Hamas leader who cheered Oct 7 and led ceasefire negotiations". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- Lubell, Maayan; Al-Mughrabi, Nidal; Awad, Ammar (7 October 2023). "Israel vows 'mighty vengeance' after surprise attack". Reuters. Archived from the original on 8 October 2023. Retrieved 30 December 2023.
- Wong, Vicky (10 April 2024). "Israel-Gaza war: Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh says three sons killed in air strike". BBC News. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ Fassihi, Farnaz; Rasgon, Adam; Bergman, Ronen (30 July 2024). "Hamas Leader Is Killed in Iran During Visit". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- Baker, Graeme; Berg, Raffi (2 January 2024). "Hamas deputy leader Saleh al-Arouri killed in Beirut blast". BBC News. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- Tanno, Sophie (14 July 2024). "Israeli military says it killed Hamas chief Mohammed Deif in Gaza last month". CNN. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- ^ "Palestinian President Abbas 'strongly condemns' killing of Hamas chief Haniyeh". al-Arabiya. 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ "تعرف على المرافق الذي استشهد مع هنية.. من وسيم جمال أبو شعبان؟" [Who was Wassim Abu Shaaban?]. Al Jazeera Arabic (in Arabic). Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- Aggarwal, Mithil (31 July 2024). "Hamas chief Ismail Haniyeh killed in Israeli airstrike in Iran, Hamas says". NBC News. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ Fassihi, Farnaz (3 August 2024). "Iran Arrests Dozens in Search for Suspects in Killing of Hamas Leader". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
- ^ "Inside story: The assassination of a Hamas leader in Tehran". Amwaj.media. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- "Iran vows revenge after Hamas leader assassinated in Tehran". BBC. 1 August 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- "Haniye Kim Öldürdü? Mossad Ajanı Amit Nakesh Kimdir? Amit Nakesh Kimdir?". Akdeniz Gerçek Gazetesi (in Turkish). Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- "Mossad Ajanı Amit Nakesh Kimdir? İsmail Haniye'nin Suikastını Kim Yaptı?". Uşak Olay (in Turkish). Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- "Lahav Harkov X account". X. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- "القناة 12 الإسرائيلية: الصاروخ الذي استهدف هنية انطلق من داخل إيران". Al Arabiya (in Arabic). Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- "Did Haniyeh's own bodyguards help assassinate him?". israelhayom.com. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- "Planted bomb, remote control and AI: How the Mossad killed Hamas' leader in Iran". Axios. 1 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- "Ismael Haniyeh was killed by explosive device planted months ago, sources tell 'Post'". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. 1 August 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- خليل الحية: من سيخلف القائد إسماعيل هنية سيسير على نفس الدرب. AlJazeera Arabic قناة الجزيرة. 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024 – via YouTube.
- "Wasim Abu Shaaban: Dedicated bodyguard and commander killed alongside Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh". Anadolu Agency. 1 August 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- Halabi, Einav (1 August 2024). "Tied to deadly 2014 raid against Israeli soldiers: Haniyeh bodyguard who died beside him". Ynetnews. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- "Thousands mourn Hamas's Ismail Haniyeh at funeral procession in Iran". Al Jazeera. 1 August 2024.
- "Iran's Khamenei leads funeral prayers for Hamas chief Haniyeh". Al Jazeera. 1 August 2024.
- "Slain Hamas chief Haniyeh to be buried in Qatar". France 24. 1 August 2024.
- ^ Fassihi, Farnaz. "Iran's Leader Orders Attack on Israel for Haniyeh Killing, Officials Say". The New York Times.
- Osborne, Samuel (1 August 2024). "Netanyahu says Israel's aggressors face 'heavy price' - as Hamas warns of 'major repercussions' after political leader's killing".
- "شریعتمداری بازهم تعیین تکلیف کرد؛ انتقام ترور و شهادت اسماعیل هنیه هم سخت باشد هم در کوتاهترین زمان ممکن".
- Pacchiani, Gianluca (31 July 2024). "Hamas claims morning's shooting attack, vows to carry out more assaults in Hebron area". Times of Israel.
- "U.S. deploys 12 warships in Middle East amid rising tensions : Washington Post - Region - World - Ahram Online".
- "US deploys 12 warships to Middle East".
- "As more foreign airlines nix flights, Israeli official says airspace 'absolutely safe'". Times of Israel. 1 August 2024.
- "Italy's ITA Airways suspends flights to and from Tel Aviv". Al Jazeera. 2 August 2024.
- "France tells nationals visiting Iran to leave 'as soon as possible'". Alarabiya News. 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- Cecil, Nicholas (2 August 2024). "France tells its citizens to leave Iran as Middle East tensions soar". Evening Standard. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- https://ir.voanews.com/a/the-killing-of-haniyeh-disrupted-the-markets/7723921.htmlU
- "Mahmoud Abbas condemns killing of Haniyeh, calls on Palestinians to unite". Al Jazeera. 31 July 2024.
- ^ "UN Security Council members fear all-out war after Haniyeh killing in Iran". Al Jazeera. 1 August 2024.
- "Israel is a 'rogue state', wants to destabilise the region: ex-PLO leader". Al Jazeera. 1 August 2024.
- Livingstone, Helen (31 July 2024). "Middle East crisis: Hamas says leader Ismail Haniyeh killed in Iran – latest updates". The Guardian. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- "إسرائيل تغتال هنية في طهران". وكـالـة مـعـا الاخـبـارية (in Arabic). 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ "Reactions to the killing of Hamas's Ismail Haniyeh". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- "Qassam Brigades responds to Haniyeh's assassination". Al Jazeera. 31 July 2024.
- ^ Halabi, Einav (31 July 2024). "Assassination of Haniyeh called 'cowardly,' aimed at Iran'". Ynetnews. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- "Killings of Hamas leader in Iran and Hezbollah commander in Beirut fuel fears that Israel-Gaza war will spread". CBS News. 30 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- "Iran's Khamenei orders attack on Israel as revenge for Haniyeh elimination - report". The Jerusalem Post. 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- "Iran's Foreign Ministry says Haniyeh's 'blood will never be wasted'". Al Jazeera. 31 July 2024.
- "Iran announces 3 days of public mourning". Al Jazeera. 31 July 2024.
- https://ir.voanews.com/a/the-killing-of-haniyeh-disrupted-the-markets/7723921.htmlU
- "پوشش خبر کشته شدن هنیه در تهران محدود شد، دادستان کل کشور فعالان رسانهای را تهدید کرد". صدای آمریکا. 31 July 2024.
- "Iran and allies weigh retaliation after strikes in Tehran and Beirut". 1 August 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- "واکنشها به کشته شدن اسماعیل هنیه؛ از "پخت سریع کتلت در وسط تهران" تا طعنه به "پا قدم" پزشکیان". صدای آمریکا. 31 July 2024.
- "شاهزاده رضا پهلوی: حذف هنیه نشاندهنده میزان نفوذپذیری جمهوری اسلامی است". ایران اینترنشنال. 31 July 2024.
- "نیویورکتایمز: خامنهای دستور حمله مستقیم به اسرائیل را صادر کرده است". ایران اینترنشنال.
- Salman, Abeer (31 July 2024). "Israeli military declines to comment on death of Hamas political leader". CNN. Retrieved 30 July 2024.
- "Israeli government minister celebrates Hamas chief's assassination". Al Jazeera. 31 July 2024.
- "Israeli minister celebrates killing of Haniyeh: 'The right way to clean the world from this filth'". The Times of Israel. 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- Qassam Muaddi, Israel assassinates head of Hamas political bureau amid regional escalation Mondoweiss 31 July 2024.
- "Israel said stepping up security at diplomatic missions, Jewish sites around the world". The Times of Israel. 31 July 2024.
- Zenziper, Nadav (31 July 2024). "Following assassinations, security of Israel's Olympic delegation increased". Ynetnews. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- Fabian, Emanuel (31 July 2024). "Gallant: 'We don't want war, but we are preparing for all possibilities'". Times of Israel.
- "Calls for revenge at Iran funeral for Hamas chief Haniyeh". France 24. 1 August 2024.
- "En direct, mort du leader du Hamas, Ismaïl Haniyeh, à Téhéran : réunion d'urgence du Conseil de sécurité de l'ONU mercredi ; l'UE appelle à " la plus grande retenue "". Le Monde.fr (in French). Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- "Egypt says Israeli escalation indicates no political will for ceasefire". Al Jazeera. 31 July 2024.
- "Jordan condemns assassination of Hamas political leader Haniyeh". The Jordan Times. 31 July 2024.
- "Haniyeh killing flagrant violation of international laws: Iraq". Al Jazeera. 31 July 2024.
- "Oman condemns killing of Ismail Haniyeh, calls it a 'blatant violation of international law'". The Arabian Stories News. 31 July 2024.
- "Live updates: Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh killed in Tehran as Iran vows revenge against Israel". AP News. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- "Qatar condemns killing of Hamas chief Haniyeh in Tehran". The Jerusalem Post. 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- "x.com". X (formerly Twitter). Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- "'How can mediation succeed when one side assassinates negotiator on other side': Qatari premier". Anadolu Ajansı.
- "Lebanon's Hezbollah issues condolences after killing of Hamas chief". The Jerusalem Post. 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- "Photos: Funeral prayers for Ismail Haniyeh across the Muslim world". Al Jazeera. 2 August 2024.
- "Sahrawi government and Polisario Front condemn assassination of Ismail Haniyeh". Sahrawi Press Service. 31 July 2024.
- "وقفة احتجاجية أمام السفارة الأمريكية بنواكشوط تنديدا باغتيال هنية" [A vigil in front of the American Embassy in Nouakchott condemning the assassination of Haniyeh]. Al Akhbar (in Arabic). 31 July 2024.
- "وقفة جماهيرية بنواكشوط تنديدا باغتيال هنية (فيديو)" [A mass stand in Nouakchott condemning the assassination of Haniyeh (video)]. Al Akhbar (in Arabic). 31 July 2024.
- Hantoro, Juli (1 August 2024). "Jokowi Sebut Pembunuhan Pemimpin Hamas Tidak Bisa Ditoleransi". Tempo. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- Safitri, Eva. "Jokowi Kecam Keras Pembunuhan Ismail Haniyeh: Tak Bisa Ditoleransi". detiknews (in Indonesian). Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- "Indonesia Kecam Serangan ke Ismail Haniyeh: Provokatif!". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). 1 August 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- "Photos: Funeral prayers for Ismail Haniyeh across the Muslim world". Al Jazeera. 2 August 2024.
- "Malaysia condemns 'all acts of violence', calls for dialogue". Al Jazeera. 31 July 2024.
- "'They may kill Haniyeh but not his ideas': Malaysia's Mahathir". Al Jazeera. 1 August 2024.
- "Pakistan declares day of mourning for Haniyeh". Al Jazeera. 1 August 2024.
- "Photos: Funeral prayers for Ismail Haniyeh across the Muslim world". Al Jazeera. 2 August 2024.
- "Pakistan slams Israeli 'adventurism' in the region". Al Jazeera. 31 July 2024.
- "Erdogan says 'perfidious assassination' will not break Palestinians' will". Al Jazeera. 31 July 2024.
- "Turkey to hold day of mourning for Haniyeh". Al Jazeera. 1 August 2024.
- "Turkey condemns Haniyeh's 'heinous' assassination". Al Jazeera. 31 July 2024.
- "Turkey's Erdogan declares Aug 2 day of national mourning for slain Hamas chief". Al Arabiya. 1 August 2024.
- "Hamas chief Ismail Haniyeh's funeral held in Qatar". Al Jazeera. 2 August 2024.
- "Photos: Funeral prayers for Ismail Haniyeh across the Muslim world". Al Jazeera. 2 August 2024.
- Sangal, Aditi; Haq, Sana Noor; Radford, Antoinette; Powell, Tori B.; Magramo, Kathleen; Yeung, Jessie (30 July 2024). "Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh killed in Tehran". CNN. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- "In wake of Haniyeh killing, Austin says US will 'help defend Israel' if it's attacked". The Times of Israel.
- "Killing of Hamas leader 'doesn't help' ceasefire talks, says Biden". BBC. 2 August 2024.
- "Germany calls for 'maximum restraint'". Al Jazeera. 31 July 2024.
- "China condemns Haniyeh's assassination". Al Jazeera. 31 July 2024.
- "Kremlin warns Haniyeh killing could 'significantly destabilise' Middle East". Al Jazeera. 31 July 2024.
- "Sri Lanka's Wickremesinghe condemns killing of Hamas chief". Al Jazeera. 31 July 2024.
- "Dutch far-right leader congratulates Haniyeh's assassination". Ynetnews. 31 July 2024.
- Ahmadhullah, Mamnoon (1 August 2024). "Statement by the Government of Maldives". Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- "Haniyeh killed: What does it mean for Gaza ceasefire?". BBC. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- Magramo, Kathleen; Harvey, Lex; Legge, James; Yeung, Jessie; Radford, Antoinette; Haq, Sana Noor (31 July 2024). "Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh killed in Iran". CNN. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- "Death of Haniyeh is major setback for Iranian-backed terror - analysis". The Jerusalem Post. 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- יששכרוף, אבי (31 July 2024). "חיסול דרמטי בטהרן יגרור תגובה. השאלה איזו". Ynet (in Hebrew). Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- Vega, Luis de (31 July 2024). "Ismail Haniyeh, Hamas' top political leader, assassinated in Iran". EL PAÍS English.
- "Ismail Haniyeh's assassination, grave violation of international law and sovereignty: MAHAR". thesun.my.
- "Malaysia PM outraged over removal of Facebook post on Haniyeh assassination". Rappler. 1 August 2024.
- "Malaysia asks Meta for explanation over removal of PM Anwar's Facebook post". Al Jazeera. 1 August 2024.
- "Turkey restricts Instagram after 'censorship' of Haniyeh posts". Al Jazeera. 2 August 2024.
External links
| Iran–Israel proxy conflict | |
|---|---|
| Background | |
| 2024 Iran–Israel conflict |
|
| Hezbollah–Israel conflict |
|
| Israeli–Palestinian conflict | |
| Gaza–Israel conflict | |
| Syrian civil war |
|
| International incidents |
|
| Nuclear program of Iran | |
| Related |
|
 Category:Iran–Israel proxy conflict | |
- Current events from July 2024
- 2024 controversies
- 2024 building bombings
- 2024 in international relations
- 2020s in Tehran
- July 2024 crimes in Asia
- July 2024 events in Iran
- Assassinations in Iran
- Building bombings in Iran
- Iran–Israel proxy conflict
- Spillover of the Israel–Hamas war
- Targeted killing by Israel
- History of Hamas
- Ismail Haniyeh