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Spelling 2003 for the Limburgian dialects

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The Spelling 2003 for the Limburgian dialects, also known as Veldeke-spelling, is a spelling system developed by Veldeke Limburg, a dialect association which studies and promotes Limburgish varieties. The aim of the spelling is to ensure that the same sound can be written the same way in each dialect. The spelling system does not have any official status, but it is used by the advisory committee on matters related to Limburgish of the Provincial council of Limburg and Veldeke Limburg itself. The Veldeke-spelling is also used on bilingual place name signs in Dutch Limburg.

Alphabet

Majuscule forms
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Minuscule forms
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
IPA
/aː/, /ɑ/ /b/ /k/, /s/ /d/ /æ/, /ə/, /eː/ /f/ /ʝ/ /h/, /ɦ/ /i/, /ɪ/ /j/ /k/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /ɔ/, /oː/ /p/ /kʷ/ /ʁ/, /r/ /s/ /t/ /ʏ/, /yː/ /v/ /w/, /β/ /ks/ /j/, /iː/ /z/

Orthography

Digraphs

Letters ch dj gk lj ng nj qu sj tj zj
IPA /ç/ /dʒ~ɟ/ /ɡ/ /ʎ/ /ŋ/ /ɲ/ /kʷ/ /ʃ/ /tʃ~c/ /ʒ/

Monophthong vowels

Letter a á â aa ae ao äö e ee àè/èè/ei eu è i ie o oe oo ó ö u uu
IPA /ɑ ~ aː/ /a/ /aː/ /aː/ /æː/ /ɒː ~ ɔː/ /œː/ /æ ~ ə ~ eː/ /eː/ /ɛː/ /øː/ /ɛ/ /ɪ~iː/ /i~iː/ /iː/ /ɔ~oː/ /u~uː/ /uː/ /oː/ /o/ /œ/ /ʏ~yː/ /y~yː/

Diphthongs vowels

Letter aaë aaj aaw aej aew àèë àèw aj aoë aoj aow äöj äöw au aw
IPA /aːə/ /aːj/ /aːw/ /æːj/ /æːw/ /ɛːə/ /ɛːe/ /aə/ /aj/ /ɒːə/ /ɒːj~ɔːj/ /ɒːw~ɔːw/ /œːi/ /œːw/ /ɑu/ /ɑw/
Letter eej eew ei/ij ej eu euë euj euw ew èë èw
IPA /eːj/ /eːw/ /æə~eːə/ /ɛi/ /æj/ /øː/ /øːə/ /øːj/ /øːw/ /æw ~ ɛw/ /ɛːə/ /ɛːw/
Letter ieè ieë iej iew i-j iw
IPA /iːɛ/ /iːə/ /iːj/ /iːw/ /iɛ/ /ɪə/ /ɪj/ /ɪw/ /jɛ/
Letter oa oea oeè oeë oej oew oj ooë ooj oow ou óa óë ój ów öä öë öw
IPA /ɔɑ/ /ɔə/ /uːɑ/ /uːɛ/ /uːə/ /uːj/ /uːw/ /ɔj/ /oːə/ /oːj/ /oːw/ /ɔu~au/ /oɑ/ /oə/ /oj/ /ow/ /œɑ/ /œə/ /œw/
Letter ui uj uw uuè uuë uuj uuw wa wjè
IPA /yːə/ /yɛ/ /œy/ /œj/ /œw/ /yːɛ/ /yːə/ /yːj/ /yːw/ /wɑ/ /wɛ/

References

  1. Pierre Bakkes, Herman Crompvoets, Jan Notten & Frans Walraven: Spelling 2003 voor de Limburgse dialecten Spelling 2003 voor de Limburgse dialecten, pp. 8, ISBN 90-77457-02-X. (in Dutch)

Further reading

  • Assendelft, Brenda (2019). "De codificatie van het Limburgs: Motieven en hun patronen". Taal en Tongval. 71 (1): 1–30. doi:10.5117/TET2019.1.ASSE.
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