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Glycyrrhizol

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Glycyrrhizol A
Names
Preferred IUPAC name 1-Methoxy-2,8-bis(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-6H-benzofuro benzopyran-3,9-diol
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
PubChem CID
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C26H28O5/c1-14(2)6-8-16-10-18-19-13-30-23-12-21(28)17(9-7-15(3)4)25(29-5)24(23)26(19)31-22(18)11-20(16)27/h6-7,10-12,27-28H,8-9,13H2,1-5H3Key: CBPFOSMNDISZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C26H28O5/c1-14(2)6-8-16-10-18-19-13-30-23-12-21(28)17(9-7-15(3)4)25(29-5)24(23)26(19)31-22(18)11-20(16)27/h6-7,10-12,27-28H,8-9,13H2,1-5H3Key: CBPFOSMNDISZLV-UHFFFAOYAJ
SMILES
  • o2c1c(cc(c(O)c1)C\C=C(/C)C)c3c2c4c(OC)c(c(O)cc4OC3)C\C=C(/C)C
Properties
Chemical formula C26H28O5
Molar mass 420.50 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). ☒verify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

Glycyrrhizol A is a prenylated pterocarpan and an isoflavonoid derivative. It is a compound isolated from the root of the Chinese licorice plant (Glycyrrhiza uralensis).

It may has in vitro antibacterial properties. In one study, the strongest antibacterial activity was observed against Streptococcus mutans, an organism known to cause tooth decay in humans.

References

  1. ^ He J, Chen L, Shi W, Lu Q-Y (2006). "Antibacterial Compounds from Glycyrrhiza uralensis". Journal of Natural Products. 69 (1): 121–124. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.552.7335. doi:10.1021/np058069d. PMID 16441081.
Types of pterocarpans
Pterocarpans:
O-methylated
Prenylated


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