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Euphyllia glabrescens

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Revision as of 01:00, 23 November 2024 by EvanBaldonado (talk | contribs) (Replace hyphens with en-dashes.)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) Species of coral

Euphyllia glabrescens
Conservation status

Near Threatened  (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Hexacorallia
Order: Scleractinia
Family: Euphylliidae
Genus: Euphyllia
Species: E. glabrescens
Binomial name
Euphyllia glabrescens
Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821
Synonyms
List
  • Caryophyllia angulosa Quoy & Gaimard, 1824
  • Caryophyllia glabrescens Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821
  • Catalaphyllia okinawaensis Eguchi & Shirai, 1977
  • Euphyllia (Euphyllia) glabrescens (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821)
  • Euphyllia costulata (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
  • Euphyllia gaimardi (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
  • Euphyllia laxa Gravier, 1910
  • Euphyllia rugosa Dana, 1846
  • Euphyllia striata (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)
  • Euphyllia turgida Dana, 1846
  • Leptosmilia costulata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849
  • Leptosmilia gaimardi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849
  • Leptosmilia glabrescens (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821)
  • Leptosmilia rugosa (Dana, 1846)
  • Leptosmilia striata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849
  • Lobophyllia glabrescens (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821)

Euphyllia glabrescens is a species of large-polyped stony coral belonging to the family Euphylliidae. Its common name is the torch coral due to its long sweeper tentacles tipped with potent cnidocytes. It is a commonly kept species in the marine aquarium hobby, particularly specimens from Indonesia and Fiji, who fulfilled annual export quotas of 28,000 and 6,000 pieces, respectively, in 2005.

Description

Euphyllia glabrescens is a colonial coral with a phaceloid formation of corallites 20–30 millimeters (0.8 – 1.2 inches) in diameter and spaced 15–30 millimeters (0.6 – 1.2 inches) apart. Walls are thin, with sharp edges. Polyps have large tubular tentacles with knob-like tips. It can be a number of colors, and is often bicolored with contrasting tentacles and polyp tips.

  • Green, yellow tipped Green, yellow tipped
  • Beige, green tipped Beige, green tipped
  • Beige, white tipped Beige, white tipped

Distribution & habitat

This is a widely distributed species, rare to the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden, while uncommon through the northern Indian Ocean, the Persian Gulf, the central Indo-Pacific, Australia, Southeast Asia, southern Japan and the East China Sea, Micronesia, and American Samoa.

Euphyllia glabrescens can be founds in depths of 1 to 35 meters (3 – 115 feet) in a wide range of reef environments

References

  1. Turak, E., Sheppard, C. & Wood, E. 2008. Euphyllia glabrescens. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2016.1.
  2. "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Euphyllia Dana, 1846". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
  3. Jones, A. M. (2011). "Raiding the Coral Nurseries?". Diversity. 3 (3): 466–482. doi:10.3390/d3030466.
  4. ^ International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (2014). "Euphyllia glabrescens". doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T133256A54224297.en. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  5. Australian Institute of Marine Science (2013). "Euphyllia glabrescens". Corals of the World. Retrieved 23 July 2016.
Corals and coral reefs
Hexacorallia
Octocorallia
Coral reefs
Coral regions
Coral diseases
Conservation
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Symbiotic algae
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Taxon identifiers
Euphyllia glabrescens


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