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List of emballonurids

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Emballonurids

Subfamily Emballonurinae

Main article: Emballonurinae
Genus Balantiopteryx – Peters, 1867 – three species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Ecuadorian sac-winged bat


B. infusca
(Thomas, 1897)
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects 		 VU 


Unknown Population declining

Gray sac-winged bat

B. plicata
Peters, 1867

Two subspecies
  • B. p. pallida
  • B. p. plicata

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and shrubland

Diet: VERIFY ME: With long, straight sallies and rapid dives after flying insects 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Thomas's sac-winged bat

B. io
Thomas, 1904
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Caves and forest

Diet: 		 VU 


Unknown Population declining

Genus Centronycteris – Gray, 1838 – two species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Shaggy bat

C. maximiliani
J. B. Fischer, 1829
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Thomas's shaggy bat


C. centralis
Thomas, 1912
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Genus Coleura – Peters, 1867 – three species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
African sheath-tailed bat

C. afra
(Peters, 1852)
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Desert, caves, shrubland, savanna, and forest

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Madagascar sheath-tailed bat


C. kibomalandy
Goodman, Puechmaille, Friedli-Weyeneth, Gerlach, Ruedi, Schoeman, Stanley, & Teeling, 2012 		Size:

Habitat: Forest

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown

Seychelles sheath-tailed bat

C. seychellensis
(Peters, 1868)

Two subspecies
  • C. s. seychellensis
  • C. s. silhouettae

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, inland wetlands, and caves

Diet: 		 CR 


50–100 Population declining

Genus Cormura – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Chestnut sac-winged bat

C. brevirostris
(Wagner, 1843)
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest

Diet: VERIFY ME: Small flying insects near forest edge or over water (reid 2009) 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Genus Cyttarops – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Short-eared bat


C. alecto
Thomas, 1913
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Genus Diclidurus – Wied-Neuwied, 1820 – four species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Greater ghost bat


D. ingens
Hernandez-Camacho, 1955
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown

Isabelle's ghost bat


D. isabellus
Thomas, 1920
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Lesser ghost bat


D. scutatus
Peters, 1869
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Northern ghost bat

D. albus
Wied-Neuwied, 1820

Two subspecies
  • D. a. albus
  • D. a. virgo

Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 86.0–103.0 cm (34–41 in)

Habitat: Forest

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: InsectivorousVERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Genus Emballonura – Temminck, 1838 – eight species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Beccari's sheath-tailed bat


E. beccarii
Peters and Doria, 1881

Three subspecies
  • E. b. beccarii
  • E. b. clavium
  • E. b. meeki

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Greater sheath-tailed bat


E. furax
Thomas, 1911
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady

Large-eared sheath-tailed bat


E. dianae
Hill, 1956

Three subspecies
  • E. d. dianae
  • E. d. fruhstorferi
  • E. d. rickwoodi

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Lesser sheath-tailed bat

E. monticola
Temminck, 1838
Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 43–45 cm (17–18 in)

Habitat: Forest, rocky areas, and caves

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Fruit 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady

Pacific sheath-tailed bat

E. semicaudata
Peale, 1848

Four subspecies
  • E. s. palauensis
  • E. s. rotensis
  • E. s. semicaudata
  • E. s. sulcata

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, rocky areas, and caves

Diet: VERIFY ME: On hymenopterans and lepidopterans (valdez et al 		 EN 


Unknown Population declining

Raffray's sheath-tailed bat

E. raffrayana
Dobson, 1879

Three subspecies
  • E. r. cor
  • E. r. raffrayana
  • E. r. stresemanni

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Caves and forest

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Seri's sheath-tailed bat


E. serii
Flannery, 1994
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects 		 VU 


Unknown Population declining

Small Asian sheath-tailed bat


E. alecto
(Eydoux & Gervais, 1836)

Four subspecies
  • E. a. alecto
  • E. a. anambensis
  • E. a. palawanensis
  • E. a. rivalis

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population declining

Genus Mosia – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Dark sheath-tailed bat

M. nigrescens
Gray, 1843

Three subspecies
  • M. n. nigrescens
  • M. n. papuana
  • M. n. solomonis

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, rocky areas, and caves

Diet: VERIFY ME: For small insects in a wide variety of primary and secondary habitats, including tropical broadleaf forest, mangroves, coconut groves, rural gardens, and villages (bonaccorso 1998) 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady

Genus Paremballonura – Goodman & Puechmaille & Friedli-Weyeneth & Gerlach & Ruedi & Schoeman & Stanley & Teeling, 2012 – two species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
]

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P. atrata
,
180px|alt=Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Western sheath-tailed bat


P. tiavato
(Goodman, Cardiff, Ranivo, Russell, & Yoder, 2006)
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Genus Peropteryx – Peters, 1867 – five species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Greater dog-like bat

P. kappleri
Peters, 1867

Two subspecies
  • P. k. intermedia
  • P. k. kappleri

Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 337–381 cm (133–150 in)

Habitat: Forest and caves

Diet: VERIFY ME: Considerably in open fieldsVERIFY ME: At about six in the evening, and return between two and six in the morning 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Lesser dog-like bat

P. macrotis
Wagner, 1843 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 6–9 cm (2–4 in)

Habitat: Forest and shrubland

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady

Pale-winged dog-like bat


P. pallidoptera
Lim, Engstrom, Reid, Simmons, Voss, & Fleck, 2010 		Size:

Habitat: Forest

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Leaves 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown

Trinidad dog-like bat

P. trinitatis
Miller, 1899

Two subspecies
  • P. t. phaea
  • P. t. trinitatis

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown

White-winged dog-like bat


P. leucoptera
Peters, 1867

Two subspecies
  • P. l. cyclops
  • P. l. leucoptera

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Genus Rhynchonycteris – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Proboscis bat

R. naso
(Wied-Neuwied, 1820)
Map of range 		Size: VERIFY ME: 3–5 cm (1–2 in) long, plus tail

Habitat: Forest and caves

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: InsectivoresVERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Leaves 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Genus Saccopteryx – Illiger, 1811 – five species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Amazonian sac-winged bat


S. gymnura
Thomas, 1901
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and other

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown

Antioquian sac-winged bat


S. antioquensis
Muñoz and Cuartas, 2001
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves

Diet: 		 EN 


Unknown Unknown

Frosted sac-winged bat

S. canescens
Thomas, 1901

Two subspecies
  • S. c. canescens
  • S. c. pumila

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Greater sac-winged bat

S. bilineata
(Temminck, 1838)
Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 73–78 cm (29–31 in)

Habitat: Forest and caves

Diet: VERIFY ME: In clearings and forest edges and forest corridors (eisenberg 1989)VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivores 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Lesser sac-winged bat

S. leptura
Schreber, 1774
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest

Diet: VERIFY ME: Small to tiny insects, including moths 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Subfamily Taphozoinae

Main article: Taphozoinae
Genus Saccolaimus – Temminck, 1838 – four species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Naked-rumped pouched bat

S. saccolaimus
Temminck, 1838

Five subspecies
  • S. s. affinis
  • S. s. crassus
  • S. s. nudicluniatus
  • S. s. pluto
  • S. s. saccolaimus

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, savanna, and caves

Diet: VERIFY ME: Termites, beetles and other insects and sometimes forages close to the ground in open areas 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady

Papuan sheath-tailed bat


S. mixtus
Troughton, 1925
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, savanna, and caves

Diet: 		 NT 


Unknown Population declining

Pel's pouched bat

S. peli
Temminck, 1853
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Yellow-bellied sheath-tailed bat

S. flaviventris
Peters, 1867
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, savanna, and shrubland

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population declining

Genus Taphozous – Geoffroy, 1818 – fourteen species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Arnhem sheath-tailed bat


T. kapalgensis
McKean & Friend, 1979.
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, savanna, and grassland

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Leaves 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Black-bearded tomb bat

T. melanopogon
Temminck, 1841

Five subspecies
  • T. m. bicolor
  • T. m. cavaticus
  • T. m. fretensis
  • T. m. melanopogon
  • T. m. phillipinensis

Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 200–4,000 cm (79–1,575 in)

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and caves

Diet: VERIFY ME: Flying insects, although it also sometimes feeds on small fruits 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady

Coastal sheath-tailed bat

T. australis
Gould, 1854
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, caves, and coastal marine

Diet: VERIFY ME: Above mangroves and rainforest in preference to foraging over nearby islands (woinarski et al 		 NT 


9,000–10,000 Population declining

Common sheath-tailed bat


T. georgianus
Thomas, 1915
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Savanna, rocky areas, and caves

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady

Egyptian tomb bat

T. perforatus
Geoffroy, 1818

Four subspecies
  • T. p. haedinus
  • T. p. perforatus
  • T. p. senegalensis
  • T. p. sudani

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Savanna and inland wetlands

Diet: VERIFY ME: Moths and beetles (bates and harrison 1997) 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady

Hamilton's tomb bat


T. hamiltoni
Thomas, 1920
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Savanna and unknown

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown

Hildegarde's tomb bat


T. hildegardeae
Thomas, 1909
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves

Diet: VERIFY ME: In adjacent scrublands and plantations (mcwilliam and happold 2013) 		 EN 


Unknown Population declining

Hill's sheath-tailed bat


T. hilli
Kitchener, 1980
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, grassland, rocky areas, caves, and desert

Diet: VERIFY ME: in the open above a variety of landscapes, and presumably cover dozens of kilometres per night–home ranges have been estimated at 1,600 square kilometres (davies and creese 2009) 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady

Indonesian tomb bat


T. achates
Thomas, 1915

Two subspecies
  • T. a. achates
  • T. a. minor

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown

Long-winged tomb bat

T. longimanus
Hardwicke, 1825

Four subspecies
  • T. l. albipinnis
  • T. l. kampenii
  • T. l. leucopleurus
  • T. l. longimanus

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, savanna, rocky areas, and caves

Diet: VERIFY ME: Cockroaches and beetles 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady

Mauritian tomb bat

T. mauritianus
Geoffroy, 1818
Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 101–109 cm (40–43 in)

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, and rocky areas

Diet: VERIFY ME: On its own 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Naked-rumped tomb bat

T. nudiventris
Cretzschmar, 1830

Five subspecies
  • T. n. kachhensis
  • T. n. magnus
  • T. n. nudaster
  • T. n. nudiventris
  • T. n. zayidi

Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 64–83 cm (25–33 in)

Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, grassland, inland wetlands, caves, and desert

Diet: VERIFY ME: Beetles, crickets, grasshoppers, cockroaches, moths and flying (winged) termitesVERIFY ME: Beetles, cockroaches, house crickets, wasps, grasshoppers, and winged ants 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady

Theobald's tomb bat

T. theobaldi
Dobson, 1872

Two subspecies
  • T. t. secatus
  • T. t. theobaldi

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown

Troughton's sheath-tailed bat


T. troughtoni
Tate, 1952
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Savanna, rocky areas, and caves

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population declining

References

  1. ^ Tirira, D. (2016) . "Balantiopteryx infusca". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T2531A97206692. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T2531A22029804.en.
  2. ^ Lim, B.; Miller, B.; Reid, F.; Arroyo-Cabrales, J.; Cuarón, A. D.; de Grammont, P. C. (2016). "Balantiopteryx plicata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T2533A22029659. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T2533A22029659.en.
  3. ^ Lim, B. (2015). "Balantiopteryx io". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T2532A22030080. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T2532A22030080.en.
  4. ^ Sampaio, E.; Lim, B.; Peters, S. (2016). "Centronycteris maximiliani". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T4112A22002444. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T4112A22002444.en.
  5. ^ Arroyo-Cabrales, J.; Miller, B.; Reid, F.; Cuarón, A. D.; de Grammont, P. C. (2015). "Centronycteris centralis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T136350A22023809. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T136350A22023809.en.
  6. ^ Monadjem, A.; Bergmans, W.; Racey, P. A.; Mickleburgh, S.; Hutson, A. M.; Cardiff, S. G. (2017). "Coleura afra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T5113A22089365. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T5113A22089365.en.
  7. ^ Goodman, S. (2017). "Coleura kibomalandy". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T80221085A95642170. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T80221085A95642170.en.
  8. ^ Mondajem, A.; Gerlach, J.; Mickleburgh, S.; Hutson, A. M.; Bergmans, W. (2017). "Coleura seychellensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T5112A22089794. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T5112A22089794.en.
  9. ^ Sampaio, E.; Lim, B.; Peters, S.; Miller, B.; Cuarón, A. D.; de Grammont, P. C. (2016). "Cormura brevirostris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41527A22006450. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T41527A22006450.en.
  10. ^ Lim, B.; Miller, B.; Reid, F.; Arroyo-Cabrales, J.; Cuarón, A. D.; de Grammont, P. C. (2016). "Cyttarops alecto". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T6206A22022820. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T6206A22022820.en.
  11. ^ Lim, B.; Velazco, P.; Mantilla-Meluk, H. (2016). "Diclidurus ingens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T6562A21986793. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T6562A21986793.en.
  12. ^ Sampaio, E.; Lim, B.; Peters, S. (2016). "Diclidurus isabella". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T6563A21986404. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T6563A21986404.en.
  13. ^ Sampaio, E.; Lim, B.; Peters, S. (2016). "Diclidurus scutatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T6564A21986499. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T6564A21986499.en.
  14. ^ Potchynok, Ashley (2006). "Diclidurus albus". Animal Diversity Web. University of Michigan. Retrieved November 28, 2024.
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  16. ^ Armstrong, K. N. (2021) . "Emballonura beccarii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T7672A209521847. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T7672A209521847.en.
  17. ^ Armstrong, K. N.; Aplin, K. (2021) . "Emballonura furax". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T7667A209536771. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T7667A209536771.en.
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  23. ^ Armstrong, K. N. (2021) . "Emballonura serii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T41528A209523175. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T41528A209523175.en.
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