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This page in a nutshell: A community-based process for removing adminship has been a perennial proposal, before the current process was adopted in 2024. |
Administrator status may be revoked (a desysopping or de-adminning) by the Arbitration Committee, either pursuant to a case or under its expedited procedures. The community may not directly remove admin status, but may recall an administrator, compelling them to undergo reconfirmation if they wish to remain an admin. In addition, some administrators will voluntarily stand for reconfirmation under certain circumstances.
A few rarer means of desysop exist as well: The community may desysop an admin as a de jure consequence of a siteban, but as of 2024 has yet to do so. Desysop powers are also vested in the Wikimedia Foundation office (last use 2019), MediaWiki developers (last for-cause use 2005), and, in emergency cases, Wikimedia stewards. Historically, Jimbo Wales had this power as well.
Through 2003, there had been only one case where adminship was revoked. Since 2004, the Arbitration Committee has dealt with cases involving abuse of adminship, both through review of de-adminships imposed in emergencies and through removal of adminship as a remedy in an arbitration proceeding.
Throughout the history of the project, there has been a convention that adminship may be removed involuntarily only in cases of clear abuse. Users have proposed a variety of processes to ensure that admins have the continued support of the community, but none gained widespread acceptance until recall in 2024.
Many users have voluntarily relinquished adminship, and historically there were cases where adminship was suspended temporarily to enforce a cooling-off period in conflicts between admins. Some nominally voluntary de-adminships have taken place in the presence of a growing consensus that adminship may not be appropriate for the affected user. The Arbitration Committee has taken the view that users voluntarily resigning their adminship in such a circumstance may not automatically request it back and must go through the regular processes, or are subject to bureaucrat discretion, depending on the timing of the resignation.
With very rare, explicitly noted exceptions, users are free to reapply at WP:RFA at any time. Some desysops by the Arbitration Committee have also included a right of appeal to the Committee. Prior to May 2023 there was also a right of appeal to Jimbo Wales.
For information about how de-adminship is handled on other projects, see Misplaced Pages:Adminship in other languages. For a list of past desysops, see Misplaced Pages:Former administrators. For a list of restorations of adminship, see Misplaced Pages:List of resysopped users.
Current methods of requesting de-adminship
- Voluntary self-revocation of adminship can be requested at Misplaced Pages:Bureaucrats' noticeboard. Bureaucrats also procedurally remove adminship for inactivity (see below) and upon death.
- A petition of 25 users at Misplaced Pages:Administrator recall may compel a reconfirmation RfA or admin elections candidacy within 30 days. If the admin fails reconfirmation, or fails to start the request in a timely manner, they will be desysopped.
- Some admins have added their names to Category:Misplaced Pages administrators open to recall, stating their intent that if a certain quantity of users ask for them to be recalled, the administrator may choose to resign voluntarily, or to engage in a discussion of such resignation. However, requests have been sporadic, and it is unclear that an administrator who made themselves open to recall is bound to that promise. A list of such requests and their outcomes can be found at Misplaced Pages:Administrators open to recall/Past requests.
- An admin who is indefinitely community sitebanned will have adminship removed.
- Otherwise, adminship may only be involuntarily removed from an active administrator by the Arbitration Committee; see here for details.
Inactive admins
There have also been a number of policy proposals to revoke adminship from user accounts of people who no longer participate in the project, for example Misplaced Pages:Requests for adminship/Inactive1 and Misplaced Pages:Requests for adminship/Inactive2. These early proposals lacked widespread support, but an RfC running through June 2011 at Misplaced Pages:Village pump (proposals)/suspend sysop rights of inactive admins decided on removal of adminship after a year of total inactivity, recoverable at any time upon request. In December 2012, the requirement to undergo a renewal RfA was imposed on former admins who have been inactive for more than three years. A set of proposals to increase the minimum activity requirements was rejected in December 2015. In March 2018, the standard of inactivity requiring a new RfA was modified to include disuse of admin tools for five years, and in April 2022 a further condition of making at least 100 edits in five years was approved, to be effective from January 2023 and resulting in an unusually large number of de-admins in that month.
Former processes
Revocation of adminship was previously handled:
- On the mailing list.
- On the village pump.
- At Misplaced Pages:Requests for review of administrative actions
- By Jimbo Wales.
Proposed processes
A substantial number of proposals for alternative or expanded desysopping protocols have been considered by the community.
- RfC establishing consensus for recall – October 2024; consensus to implement administrator recall
- Misplaced Pages:Administrative action review - December 2021; consensus was found for a process to "determine whether an editor's specific use of an advanced permission, including the admin tools, is consistent with policy", while deferring any action taken as a result to existing processes.
- Misplaced Pages:Requests for comment/Adminship term length – March 2021; While not strictly a de-adminship proposal, the proposal provided a process by which an administrator might be removed after ten years. Did not achieve consensus.
- Misplaced Pages:Requests for comment/Desysop Policy (2021) – February 2021
- Misplaced Pages:Requests for comment/2019 community sentiment on binding desysop procedure – October 2019
- Misplaced Pages:Administrators/RfC for binding administrator recall – August 2015
- Misplaced Pages:Administrators/RfC for BARC - a community desysopping process – July 2015.
- Misplaced Pages:Administrative Standards Commission – November 2014; proposal to appoint administrators and to remove rights
- Misplaced Pages:Administrators/RfC for an Admin Review Board – November 2014
- Misplaced Pages:Requests for Comment/Community de-adminship proof of concept – September 2012
- Misplaced Pages:Request for Admin Sanctions - July 2012
- Misplaced Pages:Guide to Community de-adminship – February 2010
- Amendment of successful RFA closures – May 2009
- User:EVula/opining/RfA overhaul – January 2009
- Misplaced Pages:Removing administrator rights/Proposal – October 2008
- Misplaced Pages:Admin Accountability Alliance – December 2007
- Misplaced Pages:Community enforced administrator recall – October 2007
- Misplaced Pages:Removal of adminship – October 2007
- Misplaced Pages:Fully Uncompelled Binding Administrator Recall – September 2007
- Misplaced Pages:Ostracism – a short lived proposal in September 2006 that five admins could demand another admin be forced to go through a new Request for Adminship to keep their status. After a lot of criticism on its talk page, it was made historical within three weeks.
- Misplaced Pages:Temporary Deadminship – August 2006
- Misplaced Pages:Admin recall (August 2006 proposal) – a complex proposal was struck down in August 2006, but resulted in a different proposal at Misplaced Pages:Administrator recall (2006 proposal) which includes the ArbCom as a check on abuses.
- Misplaced Pages:Adminship renewal – swiftly struck down in May 2006 as a rehashing of previous proposals.
- Misplaced Pages:Requests for de-adminship/Proposal 2 – a proposal made in June 2005
- Misplaced Pages:Requests for de-adminship/Old proposal – a March 2005 proposal which closely emulated the Misplaced Pages:Requests for adminship process, and which was rejected by a margin of over 2 to 1.
- Misplaced Pages:Administrator Accountability Policy – a series of proposals from September 2004, each voted on and rejected by a margin of about 2 to 1
- Misplaced Pages:Confirmation of sysophood – an April 2004 proposal for self-initiated periodic review of admin status that generated little interest or discussion
- Misplaced Pages:Quickpolls – during its short run in 2004, quickpolls were used to address admin disputes. Many of these were retaliatory listings.
- WP:RFA – occasionally, requests for revocation of adminship have been made here, but all have either been removed out of hand or voted down. Examples of historical interest are at Misplaced Pages:Requests for adminship/The Cunctator and Misplaced Pages:Requests for adminship/Jasonr (reconfirmation)
See also
- June 2006 mailing-list post by Jimbo Wales
- Misplaced Pages:Administrators
- Misplaced Pages:Administrator Review - Historical
- Misplaced Pages:Former administrators
- Misplaced Pages:Removing administrator rights for processes
- Misplaced Pages:RFA reform
- Misplaced Pages administrators open to recall
- Misplaced Pages:Standing reconfirmations