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Born | 1853 Dublin |
Died | 18 February 1936 (aged 83) Burtonwood |
Occupation | Clergyman |
Alfred Mansfield Mitchell (1853 – 18 February 1936) was an Irish clergyman and activist for anti-vivisection and vegetarianism.
Career
Mitchell was born in Dublin. He was ordained in 1879 and became a priest the following year. He obtained his M.A. degree from Trinity College in 1884. He was a curate at Clonmel and later moved to Britain where he held curacies at Warrington, Kentish Town and Clerkenwell. He was appointed vicar at Burtonwood in 1891, a position he held for 45 years. His parish magazine Excelsior was widely read.
Mitchell was an alderman of Lancashire County Council, a member of Burtonwood Parish Council and chairman of the Warrington County Elementary Education Committee. Mitchell was a pacificist and campaigned to help the poor.
He was an anti-vivisectionist and opposed the use of animals in film making. He argued that film-makers were cruel to animals and planned to get a Bill passed through Parliament which would stop trained animals appearing in films. He was a member of the British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection and a vice-president of the Warrington Anti-Vivisection Society.
Vegetarianism
Mitchell was a vegetarian, non-smoker and teetotaller. He was disappointed that there was a large amount of antagonism against vegetarianism in the Church. He argued that meat dishes at Christmas festivals were non-Christian, stating that they are a "debasing and degrading orgie, a festival of blood, a festival of cruelty". In 1907, he commented that "vegetarians or food reformers are the only consistent worshippers and the flesh-eater is convicted of inconsistency and falsehood". Mitchell stated that meat-eaters who decorated churches for the harvest festival were making the festival a service of lies and questioned why they didn't also use "trophies of the butcher's art". He condemned such festivals as "uric-acid festivals" for meat-eaters.
He was a vice-president of the Vegetarian Society and a speaker at their meetings. Mitchell was a council member of Josiah Oldfield's fruitarian Lady Margaret Hospital in Bromley.
Death
Mitchell died in Burtonwood, aged 83.
References
- ^ "A Notable Cleric: Death of Rev. A. M. Mitchell of Burtonwood". Liverpool Echo. February 18, 1936. p. 5. (subscription required)
- ^ "Death of Burtonwood Vicar: Champion of the Poor". Newton and Earlestown Guardian. February 21, 1936. p. 5. (subscription required)
- "A Vicar on Vivisection". Liverpool Daily Post. December 23, 1920. p. 3. (subscription required)
- "Anti-Vivisection: Annual Meeting of the Warrington Branch". The Examiner. November 9, 1912. p. 6. (subscription required)
- "Vivisection a Licensed Evil". The Examiner. April 3, 1920. p. 10. (subscription required)
- "Vegetarianism as a Peace Promoter". Manchester Courier. December 15, 1914. p. 6. (subscription required)
- "Anti-Christmas". The Halifax Daily Guardian. December 21, 1910. p. 6. (subscription required)
- "Harvest Festivals Condemned". The Belfast News-Letter. September 18, 1907. p. 5. (subscription required)
- "Harvest Festivals". The Daily News. September 17, 1907. p. 4. (subscription required)
- "Service of Lies". The Morning Leader. September 17, 1907. p. 5. (subscription required)
- "The Vegetarian Society's 67th Anniversary Meetings". Manchester City News. December 12, 1914. p. 1. (subscription required)
- "Vegetarian Society". Manchester City News. December 12, 1914. p. 10. (subscription required)
- "Rev. Alfred Mansfield Mitchell, M.A. (1853-1936)". Order of the Golden Age. 2020. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020.
- "Lady Margaret Hospital, Bromley". The Bromley Telegraph and Chislehurst Chronicle. March 17, 1906. p. 5. (subscription required)