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Langsdorffia hypogaea

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Langsdorffia hypogaea is a parasitic plant of the family Balanophoraceae which parasitizes [[Quercus spp}} among others. It is native from southern Mexico through northern South America. It forms a pseudotuber composed of tissue of the host integrated with its own tissue that can be up to a square meter (3ft 3in squared) in size. The Langsdorffia flower clusters (which are capitula of myriads of tiny flowers) emerge from the soil out of these "tubers".

  1. Zuchowski, Willow (2007). Tropical Plants of Costa Rica. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell Univ. Press. p. 286. ISBN 0-978-8014-1588-0. {{cite book}}: Check |isbn= value: invalid prefix (help)