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Great Wood

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Great Wood
Site of Special Scientific Interest
Great Wood is located in CumbriaGreat WoodLocation within Cumbria
LocationCumbria
Grid referenceNY275213
Coordinates54°34′54″N 3°07′24″W / 54.581682°N 3.1232345°W / 54.581682; -3.1232345
Area107.0 acres (0.43 km; 0.17 sq mi)
Notification1983

Great Wood is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) within the Lake District National Park in Cumbria, England. This protected area is located 2km south of Keswick and borders the eastern shore of Derwent Water. This woodland is internationally important because of the diversity of lichens and bryophytes found here.

This protected area includes the cliff called Walla Crag.

Biology

The soils on which the Great Wood is situated vary from being acidic to being basic. On more acid soils, the dominant tree is sessile oak. On more base-rich soils, the dominant trees are ash or wych elm. Touch-me-not balsam has been recorded in this protected area and orpine has been recorded from cliff habitat here.

At least one hundred lichen species have been recorded in Great Wood which makes it the third richest known locality for lichens in northern England. The lichen species Arthopyrenia cinereo-pruinosa has been recorded from this protected area.

Geology

The Great Wood is situated on rocks from the Borrowdale Volcanic Series.

Land ownership

All of the land within Great Wood SSSI is owned by the National Trust.

References

  1. ^ "SSSI detail". designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk. Retrieved 2024-12-17.
  2. "Protected Planet | Great Wood". Protected Planet. Retrieved 2024-12-17.
  3. "Mapping the habitats of England's ten largest institutional landowners". Who owns England?. 2020-10-06. Retrieved 2024-12-17.
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