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Agalawa

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The Agalawa are an important sub-group of the Hausa people in Northern Nigeria, notable for their historical involvement in trade, governance, and Islamic scholarship. With origins that might trace back to North Africa, possibly among the Berbers, they became fully integrated into Hausa society and culture.

The Agalawa were prominent merchants, setting up extensive trade networks that linked Hausa city-states like Kano, Katsina, and Zaria with key trading hubs across West Africa. Their trade dealt with goods such as textiles, kola nuts, salt, and livestock.

Aside from their commercial activities, the Agalawa held administrative roles and often acted as intermediaries between rulers and the people, which contributed to the political and economic stability of the region. Their contributions to Islamic education and the spread of Islam were also significant, as many Agalawa were Islamic scholars who influenced the region's religious identity.

During British colonization, they adapted to new systems while maintaining their influence. Today, the Agalawa are recognized for their lasting contributions to the economic and cultural development of Hausa society, especially in trade and Islamic learning.

References

  1. Degruyter https://www.degruyter.com/database/IABO/entry/iab19961129/html?lang=en&srsltid=AfmBOor1PKHEzxWcpWh_r9FCvu_sBazwZWrIa9zIShelNogjJcLEQYDA. Retrieved 2024-12-22. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. Krätli, G.; Lydon, G. (2010-01-01), "Glossary", The Trans-Saharan Book Trade, Brill, pp. 359–367, ISBN 978-90-04-19361-1, retrieved 2024-12-22
  3. "Definition of Agalawa. Meaning of Agalawa. Synonyms of Agalawa". www.wordaz.com. Retrieved 2024-12-22.
  4. Lovejoy, Paul E. (August,1973). "The Kambarin Beriberi: the formation of a specialized group of Hausa Kola traders in the nineteenth century". The Journal of African History. 14 (4): 633–651. doi:10.1017/S0021853700013098. ISSN 1469-5138. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  5. "KADAN DAGA CIKIN TARIHIN KASUWANCI A KANO". Retrieved 2024-12-22.
  6. "Tarihin Fulani: Mahangai huɗu". Kannywood - News, reviews and more  › hausa. 2021-12-13. Retrieved 2024-12-22.
  7. Ibrahim, Usman (2018-01-01). "Gudunmuwar Baqin 'Yan Kasuwa Ga Fitattun Sana'O'In Kanawa Daga 1900-2015". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  8. "Africans in bondage : studies in slavery and the slave trade : essays in honor of Philip D. Curtin on the occasion of the twenty-fifth anniversary of African Studies at the University of Wisconsin - Full view - UWDC - UW-Madison Libraries". search.library.wisc.edu. Retrieved 2024-12-22.