This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Викидим (talk | contribs) at 09:32, 22 December 2024 (→top: ce). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.
Revision as of 09:32, 22 December 2024 by Викидим (talk | contribs) (→top: ce)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) | This article is actively undergoing a major edit for a little while. To help avoid edit conflicts, please do not edit this page while this message is displayed. This page was last edited at 09:32, 22 December 2024 (UTC) (5 days ago) – this estimate is cached, update. Please remove this template if this page hasn't been edited for a significant time. If you are the editor who added this template, please be sure to remove it or replace it with {{Under construction}} between editing sessions. |
The ramping arch (also known as rampant arch, from French: arc rampant, and raking arch) is an asymmetrical arch that has its springers located at substantially different heights. Frequently a ramping arch is associated with a ramp or stairs.
Originally used to support inclined structures, like stairs or ramps, in the 13th-14th centuries the rampant arch appeared as parts of flying buttresses used to counteract the thrust of Gothic ribbed vaults.
References
- Woodman & Bloom 2003, Ramping. sfn error: no target: CITEREFWoodmanBloom2003 (help)
- Davies & Jokiniemi 2008, p. 305. sfn error: no target: CITEREFDaviesJokiniemi2008 (help)
- Gorse, Johnston & Pritchard 2020.
- Curl & Wilson 2021.
- arco entry (in Italian) by C. Ewert in the Enciclopedia Treccani, 1991
- Velilla et al. 2019.
Sources
- Gorse, Christopher A.; Johnston, David; Pritchard, Martin (2020). "rampant arch". A Dictionary of Construction, Surveying, and Civil Engineering (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-187106-1.
- Curl, James Stevens; Wilson, Susan (2021). "ramping". The Oxford dictionary of architecture: over 5000 entries (4th ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-191874-2.
- Velilla, Cristina; Alcayde, Alfredo; San-Antonio-Gómez, Carlos; Montoya, Francisco G.; Zavala, Ignacio; Manzano-Agugliaro, Francisco (2019-05-03). "Rampant Arch and Its Optimum Geometrical Generation". Symmetry. 11 (5): 627. doi:10.3390/sym11050627. ISSN 2073-8994.