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Bob Skelton (swimmer)

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Bob Skelton
Ralph Breyer, Bob Skelton, Johnny Weissmuller, c. 1925
Personal information
Full nameRobert Danforth Skelton
National teamUnited States
Born(1903-06-25)June 25, 1903
Wilmette, Illinois, U.S.
DiedJune 25, 1977(1977-06-25) (aged 74)
Houston, Texas, U.S.
Sport
SportSwimming
StrokesBreaststroke
ClubIllinois Athletic Club
College teamNorthwestern University
CoachBill Bachrach (IAC)
Tom Robinson (Northwestern)
Medal record
Men's swimming
Representing the United States
Olympic Games
Gold medal – first place 1924 Paris 200 m breaststroke

Robert Danforth Skelton (June 25, 1903 – June 25, 1977) was an American competition swimmer, Olympic champion, and former world record-holder.

Skelton was born in Wilmette, Illinois on June 25, 1903 to Harold Danforth Skelton and Grace Stevens Skelton. He attended to New Trier High School, which notably had one of the first public high school indoor swimming pools. While at New Trier, Robert dominated local interscholastic swimming event for several years. During his junior year, he emerged as a top-notch breaststroke swimmer and was a member of the Dolphins, New Trier's male swimmers. Skelton graduated New Trier in 1922. He gained much of his subsequent swimming prowess while training and competing with the outstanding swimming program of the Illinois Athletic Club under Hall of Fame Coach Bill Bachrach. Bachrach coached Olympic champion Johnny Weismuller during the years Skelton was active with the club.

By 1922, excelling in distance competition, Skelton held world records in the 200 and 440 yard breaststroke events. In outdoor competition, he held records in 200 and 400-meter breaststroke event.

Beginning in 1923, he attended Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois, where he swam for the Northwestern Wildcats Freshman swimming and diving team in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) competition under Hall of Fame Coach Tom Robinson. Skelton was suspended for two weeks from Northwestern during his Freshman year for taking a date to a Dance Hall that was not on the school's approved list. After his suspension ended, he did not return to Northwestern for his Sophomore year.

In his career, Skelton set a world record in the 200-meter breaststroke, held several AAU National Championships, and set nine American records. In March 1924, at a meet in Milwaukee in March, 1924, Robert broke the 200-meter breaststroke world record, previously held by Germany's Erich Rodemacher.

1924 Olympic gold

At the June 1924 Olympic trials in Indianapolis, Robert won the 200-meter event, breaking his own U.S. record but falling short of the new world record set by Eric Rodemacher.

Skelton competed at the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris, where he won a gold medal in the men's 200-meter breaststroke event. Skelton finished in 2:56.6, decisively defeating Belgian swimmer Joseph De Combe (2:59.2), and fellow American Bill Kirschbaum (3:01.0). He was the first American to set a world record for the 200-meter breaststroke.

In August of 1926, Skelton was diagnosed with typhoid fever and was treated at Evanston Hospital, continuing to recuperate through the end of 1926. He continued to compete after recovering from typhoid fever, and qualified for the 1928 Olympic team.

In 1929, Skelton married Elizabeth E. Railton Skelton of Houston. He subsequently relocated to Houston and worked with construction and insurance firms. At the age of 38, in 1942, he enlisted in the Navy, serving for three years in the South Pacific, and was later decorated with the silver star combat medal. Little can be found about his life in Houston.

He died in Houston, Texas in 1977 at the age of 74.

See also

References

  1. "Bob Skelton". Olympedia. Retrieved November 15, 2021.
  2. ^ "International Swimming Hall of Fame, Robert Skelton". ishof.org. Retrieved December 25, 2024.
  3. ^ "Wilmette History, Bob Skelton, Gold Medal Swimmer". www.wilmette.gov. Retrieved December 26, 2024.
  4. "Over Thirty to Be in Contests", Kenosha News, Kenosha, Wisconsin, 6 December 1922, pg. 17
  5. "International Swimming Hall of Fame, Bob Skelton". ishof.org. Retrieved December 25, 2024.
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference Wilmette was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ "Olympedia Biography, Bob Skelton". olympedia.org. Retrieved December 25, 2024.
  8. "Skelton Has Typhoid Fever", Chicago Tribune, Chicago, Illinois, 19 August 1926, pg. 13

Sources


Records
Preceded by
Erich Rademacher
Men's 200-meter breaststroke
world record-holder (long course)

March 21, 1924 – April 7, 1924
Succeeded by
Erich Rademacher
1924 USA Olympic swimming team
Men's Team
Women's Team
Olympic champions in men's 200 m breaststroke


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