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Syeda Zameerunnissa Begum

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Syeda Zameerunnissa Begum (1837–1926)

Indian social reformer and educator

Syeda Zameerunnissa Begum
Born1837
Comilla, Bengal, British India
Died1926
Midnapore, Bengal Presidency, British India
SpouseSyed Muhammad Shaminuddin Ahmed
IssueSyed Muhammad Shamsuddin Ahmed, Syeda Munnerunissa
HouseSuhrawardiyya (by birth)
DynastyMunshibari family of Comilla
FatherMunshi Syed Muhammad Mukaram
ReligionIslam


Early Life and Background

Syeda Zameerunnissa Begum was born in 1837 into the prominent Munshibari family of Comilla, Bengal. She was the daughter of Munshi Syed Mohammad Mukkaram, a noted figure of his time. Raised in an intellectually stimulating environment, Zameerunnissa received an education that was rare for women in her era, enabling her to engage in literary and social pursuits.

She married Syed Mohammed Shaminuddin Ahmed, the Sub-Judge of Midnapore Sessions Court, and became a key figure in managing her family's estates. Her marriage brought her into a life of responsibility and influence, which she embraced with determination.


Social Contributions

Zameerunnissa Begum was deeply involved in the administration of her family’s jagirs (land grants) and estates. Known for her stern yet just demeanor, she effectively managed the properties of her father and in-laws, ensuring their prosperity and smooth functioning.

During the recurring cholera epidemics in Bengal, Zameerunnissa, along with her niece, Khujaista Akhtar Banu (the mother of Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy, a future Prime Minister of Pakistan), actively participated in relief efforts. They visited affected areas to educate people about sanitation practices, significantly contributing to the community's welfare during times of crisis.


Literary Pursuits

Zameerunnissa was an accomplished writer and poet. Her literary works, though not widely published, reflected her intellectual depth and sensitivity to the social issues of her time. Writing primarily in Urdu, she used poetry as a medium to express her thoughts on life, faith, and human values.


Medical Knowledge and Community Service

In addition to her literary and administrative skills, Zameerunnissa possessed knowledge of traditional medicine. She often treated the sick and provided medical advice to those in need. Her compassionate approach to health and her hands-on involvement in community service endeared her to many.

Syeda Zameerunnissa Begum lived a life of service, intellect, and determination. Her contributions to literature, community health, and estate management left a lasting impact on the people around her. She passed away in 1926, leaving behind a legacy of resilience and philanthropy.

Her life serves as a testament to the role of educated and empowered women in the socio-economic and cultural fabric of Bengal during the colonial period.

  1. "daily sun daily sun | Travel & tourdaily sun | Travel & tour | Munshibari Estate: Quiet and isolated". web.archive.org. 26 October 2014. Retrieved 27 December 2024.