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Revision as of 04:45, 5 June 2005 by 210.213.244.137 (talk) (→Asia)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)This list contains the 158 or 159 legal or de-facto currencies of the 191 UN member states (one of which - Serbia and Montenegro - is split up into Serbia, Montenegro, and Kosovo), the Vatican City, Taiwan, Transnistria Transnistria, and 39 dependencies (in italics). After all the likely changes have been made, the number will be reduced by 25 or 26 and Timor-Leste will have adopted its own currency, making the probable total 134.
Africa
Central Africa (5)
- Central African CFA franc (XAF) - Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon
- Angolan kwanza (AOA) - Angola
- Burundi franc (BIF) - Burundi
- Congolese franc (CDF) - Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Rwandan franc (RWF) - Rwanda
East Africa (7)
- Comorian franc (KMF) - Comoros
- Djiboutian franc (DJF) - Djibouti
- Kenyan shillingTemplate:Fn (KES) - Kenya
- Seychelles rupee (SCR) - Seychelles
- Somali shilling (SOS) - Somalia
- Tanzanian shillingTemplate:Fn (TZS) - Tanzania
- Ugandan shillingTemplate:Fn (UGX) - Uganda
South Africa (13)
- Euro (EUR) - Mayotte, Réunion
- Botswana pula (BWP) - Botswana
- Lesotho loti (LSL) - Lesotho
- Malagasy ariary (MGA) - Madagascar
- Malawian kwacha (MWK) - Malawi
- Mauritian rupee (MUR) - Mauritius
- Mozambique metical (MZM) - Mozambique
- Namibian dollar (NAD) - Namibia
- Saint Helenian poundTemplate:Fn (SHP) - Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
- South African rand (ZAR) - South Africa
- Swaziland lilangeni (SZL) - Eswatini
- Zambian kwacha (ZMK) - Zambia
- Zimbabwe dollar (ZWD) - Zimbabwe
West Africa (9)
- West African CFA franc (XOF) - Benin, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Niger, Senegal, Togo
- Cape Verde escudoTemplate:Fn (CVE) - Cape Verde
- Gambian dalasiTemplate:Fn (GMD) - Gambia
- Ghanaian cediTemplate:Fn (GHC) - Ghana
- Guinean francTemplate:Fn (GNF) - Guinea
- Liberian dollarTemplate:Fn (LRD) - Liberia
- Nigerian nairaTemplate:Fn (NGN) - Nigeria
- São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra (STD) - São Tomé and Príncipe
- Sierra Leonean LeoneTemplate:Fn (SLL) - Sierra Leone
America
Caribbean (13-14)
- East Caribbean dollar (XCD) - Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Grenada, Montserrat, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Euro (EUR) - Guadeloupe, Martinique
- United States dollar (USD) - British Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States Virgin Islands
- Aruban guilder (AWG) - Aruba
- Bahamian dollar (BSD) - Bahamas
- Barbadian dollar (BBD) - Barbados
- Cayman Islands dollar (KYD) - Cayman Islands
- Cuban peso, Cuban convertible pesoTemplate:Fn (CUP, CUC) - Cuba
- Dominican peso (DOP) - Dominican Republic
- Haitian gourde (HTG) - Haiti
- Jamaican dollar (JMD) - Jamaica
- Netherlands Antillian guilder (ANG) - Netherlands Antilles
- Trinidad and Tobago dollar (TTD) - Trinidad and Tobago
Central America (7)
- Belize dollar (BZD) - Belize
- Costa Rican colón (CRC) - Costa Rica
- Guatemalan quetzal (GTQ) - Guatemala
- Honduran lempira (HNL) - Honduras
- Nicaraguan córdoba (NIO) - Nicaragua
- Panamanian balboa (PAB) - Panama
- Salvadoran colónTemplate:Fn (SVC) - El Salvador
North America (6)
- Euro (EUR) - Saint Pierre and Miquelon
- Bermuda dollar (BMD) - Bermuda
- Canadian dollar (CAD) - Canada
- Danish krone (DKK) - Greenland
- Mexican peso (MXN) - Mexico
- United States dollar (USD) - United States
South America (14)
- Euro (EUR) - French Guiana
- United States dollar (USD) - Ecuador
- Argentine peso (ARS) - Argentina
- Bolivian boliviano (BOB) - Bolivia
- Brazilian real (BRL) - Brazil
- Chilean peso (CLP) - Chile
- Colombian peso (COP) - Colombia
- Falkland Islands poundTemplate:Fn (FKP) - Falkland Islands
- Guyanese dollar (GYD) - Guyana
- Paraguayan guaraní (PYG) - Paraguay
- Peruvian nuevo sol (PEN) - Peru
- Suriname dollar (SRD) - Suriname
- Uruguayan peso (UYU) - Uruguay
- Venezuelan bolívar (VEB) - Venezuela
Arabian States
Gulf (13)
- Bahraini dinar (BHD) - Bahrain
- Iranian rial (IRR) - Iran
- Iraqi dinar (IQD) - Iraq
- Israeli new sheqel (ILS) - Israel
- Jordanian dinar (JOD) - Jordan
- Kuwaiti dinar (KWD) - Kuwait
- Lebanese pound (LBP) - Lebanon
- Omani rial (OMR) - Oman
- Qatari riyal (QAR) - Qatar
- Saudi Arabian riyal (SAR) - Saudi Arabia
- Syrian pound (SYP) - Syria
- United Arab Emirates dirham (AED) - United Arab Emirates
- Yemeni rial (YER) - Yemen
North Africa (9)
- Algerian dinar (DZD) - Algeria
- Egyptian pound (EGP) - Egypt
- Eritrean nakfa (ERN) - Eritrea
- Ethiopian birr (ETB) - Ethiopia
- Libyan dinar (LYD) - Libya
- Mauritanian ouguiya (MRO) - Mauritania
- Moroccan dirham (MAD) - Morocco
- Sudanese Pound (none) - Template:SOS
- Sudanese dinar (SDD) - Sudan
- Tunisian dinar (TND) - Tunisia
Asia
Central Asia (7)
- Afghan afghani (AFN) - Afghanistan
- Kazakhstani tenge (KZT) - Kazakhstan
- Kyrgyzstani som (KGS) - Kyrgyzstan
- Tajikistani somoni (TJS) - Tajikistan
- Turkmen manat (TMM) - Turkmenistan
- Uzbekistani som (UZS) - Uzbekistan
East Asia (7)
- Chinese yuan renminbi (CNY) - China
- Hong Kong dollar (HKD) - Hong Kong
- Japanese yen (JPY) - Japan
- Macanese pataca (MOP) - Macau
- Mongolian tugrug (MNT) - Mongolia
- North Korean won (KPW) - North Korea
- South Korean won (KRW) - South Korea
- (Taiwanese new dollar)Template:Fn (TWD) - Taiwan
South Asia (7)
- Bangladeshi taka (BDT) - Bangladesh
- Bhutanese ngultrum (BTN) - Bhutan
- Indian rupee (INR) - India
- Maldives rufiyaa (MVR) - Maldives
- Nepalese rupee (NPR) - Nepal
- Pakistani rupee (PKR) - Pakistan
- Sri Lankan rupee (LKR) - Sri Lanka
South-East Asia (11)
- United States dollar (USD) - Timor-LesteTemplate:Fn
- Brunei dollar (BND) - Brunei
- Cambodian riel (KHR) - Cambodia
- Indonesian rupiah (IDR) - Indonesia
- Lao kip (LAK) - Laos
- Malaysian ringgit (MYR) - Malaysia
- Myanmar kyat (MMK) - Myanmar
- Philippine peso (PHP) - Philippines
- Singapore dollar (SGD) - Singapore
- Thai baht (THB) - Thailand
- Vietnamese dong (VND) - Vietnam
Europe
Eurozone (1)
- Euro (EUR)
- officially - Template:EUn: Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Netherlands, Portugal, San Marino, Spain, Vatican City
- de facto - AndorraTemplate:Fn, Kosovo, Template:MNT
Northwest Europe (9)
- British poundTemplate:Fn (GBP) - United Kingdom
- Danish kroneTemplate:Fn (DKK) - Denmark
- Faroese króna (none, = Danish krone) - Faroe Islands
- Guernsey poundTemplate:Fn (GGP) - Guernsey
- Icelandic króna (ISK) - Iceland
- Isle of Man poundTemplate:Fn (IMP) - Isle of Man
- Jersey poundTemplate:Fn (JEP) - Jersey
- Norwegian krone (NOK) - Norway
- Swedish kronaTemplate:Fn (SEK) - Sweden
Central Europe (6)
- Czech korunaTemplate:Fn (CZK) - Czech Republic
- Hungarian forintTemplate:Fn (HUF) - Hungary
- Polish zlotyTemplate:Fn (PLN) - Poland
- Slovak korunaTemplate:Fn (SKK) - Slovakia
- Slovenian tolarTemplate:Fn (SIT) - Slovenia
- Swiss franc (CHF) - Liechtenstein, Switzerland
East Europe incl. Baltic States (8)
- Belarusian rubleTemplate:Fn (BYR) - Belarus
- Estonian kroonTemplate:Fn (EEK) - Estonia
- Latvian latTemplate:Fn (LVL) - Latvia
- Lithuanian litasTemplate:Fn (LTL) - Lithuania
- Moldovan leu (MDL) - Moldova
- Russian rubleTemplate:Fn (RUB) - Russia
- Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH) - Ukraine
- (Transnistrian ruble)Template:Fn (none) - Transnistria Transnistria
Balkans (7)
- Albanian lek (ALL) - Albania
- Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark (BAM) - Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgarian levTemplate:Fn (BGN) - Bulgaria
- Croatian kunaTemplate:Fn (HRK) - Croatia
- Macedonian denarTemplate:Fn (MKD) - North Macedonia
- Romanian leuTemplate:Fn Template:Fn (ROL) - Romania
- Serbian dinar (CSD) - Template:SER
Mediterranean (4)
- Cypriot poundTemplate:Fn (CYP) - Cyprus
- Gibraltar poundTemplate:Fn (GIP) - Gibraltar
- Maltese liraTemplate:Fn (MTL) - Malta
- Turkish new liraTemplate:Fn (TRY) - Turkey
Caucasus (3)
- Armenian dram (AMD) - Armenia
- Azerbaijani manat (AZM) - Azerbaijan
- Georgian lari (GEL) - Georgia
Pacific
Oceania (12)
- CFP franc (XPF) - French Polynesia, Wallis and Futuna
- Euro (EUR) - New Caledonia
- United States dollar (USD) - American Samoa, Guam, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Northern Mariana Islands, Palau
- Australian dollar (AUD) - Australia, Kiribati, Nauru
- Fijian dollar (FJD) - Fiji
- New Zealand dollar (NZD) - Cook Islands, New Zealand, Niue, Pitcairn Islands, Tokelau
- Papua New Guinea kina (PGK) - Papua New Guinea
- Samoan tala (WST) - Samoa
- Solomon Islands dollar (SBD) - Solomon Islands
- Tongan pa'anga (TOP) - Tonga
- Tuvaluan dollar (none, = Australian dollar) - Tuvalu
- Vanuatu vatu (VUV) - Vanuatu
Non-Continental (3)
- Euro (EUR) - French Southern and Antarctic Lands
- British pound (GBP) - South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
- United States dollar (USD) - British Indian Ocean Territory, United States Minor Outlying Islands
Notes
Technical notes:
Template:Fnb country not internationally recognized.
Near future:
Template:Fnb will change to Romanian new leu (RON) on 1 July 2005.
Template:Fnb
EU members: Denmark is eligible to join the Euro, but has an opt-out, as does the United Kingdom. Estonia, Lithuania, and Slovenia will be eligible to join the Euro on or after 29 June 2006. Cyprus, Latvia, and Malta will be eligible to join the Euro on or after 3 May 2007. Czechia, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia, and Sweden are obliged to join the Euro, but not yet members of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism II; Sweden deliberately fails to meet this criterion for adopting the Euro without having an opt-out. Andorra is in negotiations to formally adapt the Euro as its legal tender.
Accession countries/candidates: Once Bulgaria and Romania have joined the EU, they are also obliged to join the Euro, which will most likely happen at the earliest date possible for Bulgaria, owing to their extremely tight monetary policy. Should Croatia and Turkey ultimately join, they too will probably join the Euro. The same holds true for Macedonia. Furthermore, Cape Verde has considered officially changing its currency to the Euro.
Template:Fnb changing from Cuban peso and United States dollar to Cuban convertible peso.
Template:Fnb supposedly introducing their own currency, the centavos.
Remote future:
Template:Fnb These countries want to introduce a common currency by 2009, among other political integration plans.
Template:Fnb Should the United Kingdom eventually join the Euro, it is not decided what will happen to the related pound currencies (Falkland Islands pound, Gibraltar pound, Guernsey pound, Isle of Man pound, Jersey pound, and Saint Helenian pound), which could remain in existence with a fixed exchange rate to the Euro (like the CFP franc), or which could be replaced by the Euro as well, possibly with their own national obverse side.
Template:Fnb These countries are set to introduce the Eco on 1 December 2009, with the exception of Liberia, which will join later on. Eventually, the West African CFA franc and the WAMZ Eco are planned to be merged into a single West African currency.
Template:Fnb supposedly no new Salvadoran colones are being produced and El Salvador will eventually become entirely dollarized.
Template:Fnb in the proposed Union of Russia and Belarus, the Belarusian ruble and the Russian ruble would be merged into a single currency.