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List of best-selling music artists

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The world's best-selling music artists cannot be listed officially, as there is no organization that has recorded global music sales in the manner that the RIAA does in the United States. This page lists those artists who have had claims made to be among the top sellers. Within their sales brackets, artists are listed in alphabetical order, rather than by number of records sold. Equal weight is given to album and single sales, as well as paid downloads. Sources are typically fan sites, record labels, newspaper articles or manual addition of figures from various official sources. This means that these figures should be considered claims, not facts.

Constraints in establishing best-selling status

Although the criteria for the following list are intended to be expansive (including comparisons for total sales for all recording artists) there are certain limitations and constraints that may limit the conclusions that can be derived from this data.

Such constraints include:

  • Bias towards acts who have had success in a specific country or region. The RIAA tracks and certifies sales for recordings sold in, or originating from, the United States, the world's largest single music market. While the RIAA's method and scope are exhaustive in this respect, figures for recordings produced and sold in other nations are not included, or at best are incomplete, in RIAA statistics. Since there are few authoritative or comprehensive counterparts to the RIAA which track the international music market, the RIAA's more certain sales figures tend to inflate the relative importance of the American market.
  • Bias of fans, who feel that quantity of records sold, equates to quality of music
  • Bias towards modern artists. Comparatively less successful modern artists will have sold more records, as both global spending power and population have increased (even though most of the world reside in poorer countries that buy little or no music). In 1950, the world's population was 2.5 billion; by 2000 it had risen to 6 billion. Also, older artists suffer from bias as their record sales are less likely to have been accurately tracked, and estimates of their early sales are likely to be more vague.
  • Bias towards older artists. Particularly, those artists who began their recording careers since 1990 may have experienced some loss in sales from illegal downloading of tracks.
  • Fan sites, press articles, certification authorities and record companies have been known to inflate record sales claims.
  • Inflated claims for artists who performed in different acts during their careers. Sometimes all of the sales data is attributed to an individual artist. For the purposes of this list, an effort is made to separate the individual acts (e.g., the sales figures for The Beatles and Paul McCartney & Wings are mutually exclusive).

World's best seller

Main article: Best-selling music artist

The best-selling musical act in history can not be accurately determined. U.S. sales data before 1952 are incomplete. International sales, particularly in the developing world, continue to be poorly tracked, and sales data before the 1980s is rare or dubious. The Beatles, Michael Jackson, and Elvis Presley have all been given the title by various sources. Claims are made for a number of less common artists.

Artists Reputed Sales

500 million records or more

Artist Country Period Genre Source
The Beatles U.K. 60s Rock / Pop / Psychedelic Rock
Bing Crosby U.S. 20s-70s Jazz / Swing / Vocal / Easy Listening / Pop
Michael Jackson U.S. 60s-Present Pop / New Jack Swing / R&B / Rock / Funk / Disco / Gospel
Elvis Presley U.S. 50s-70s Rock / R&B / Gospel / Blues / Rockabilly / Pop / Country
Frank Sinatra U.S. 30s-90s Pop / Easy Listening / Vocal / Jazz / Swing

200 million records or more

Artist Country Period Genre Source
ABBA Sweden 70s-80s Pop / Disco
The Bee Gees Australia/U.K. 60s-00s Pop / Disco / Adult Contemporary / Blues / Blue-eyed Soul
Celine Dion Canada 80s-00s Pop / Chanson / Rock / Adult Contemporary
Cliff Richard U.K. 50s-00s Pop / Rock / Adult Contemporary
Elton John U.K. 60s-00s Pop / Rock / Adult Contemporary
Johnny Mathis U.S. 50s-00s Jazz / Pop
Julio Iglesias Spain 60s-00s Latin Pop
Led Zeppelin U.K. 60s-80s Hard Rock / Blues Rock / Heavy Metal / Folk Rock
Madonna U.S. 80s-00s Pop / Dance / Techno / Electronica
Mariah Carey U.S. 90s-00s R&B / Pop
Nana Mouskouri Greece 50s-00s Pop / Folk / Jazz
Pink Floyd U.K. 60s-90s Progressive Rock / Psychedelic Rock / Art Rock / Hard Rock
Queen U.K. 70s-00s Hard Rock / Glam Rock
Rod Stewart U.K. 60s-00s Rock
The Rolling Stones U.K. 60s-00s Rock / Hard Rock / Arena Rock
Tino Rossi France 30s-80s Swing

100 million records or more/less

Artist Country Period Genre Source
A. R. Rahman India 90s-00s Film score / Soundtrack
AC/DC Australia 70s-00s Hard Rock / Heavy Metal
Aerosmith U.S. 70s-00s Hard Rock / Heavy Metal / Blues Rock
Alla Pugacheva Russia 60s-00s Russian pop
Backstreet Boys U.S. 90s-00s Pop / Rock / R&B / Soul
Barbra Streisand U.S. 60s-00s Pop / Adult Contemporary / Classical / Easy listening / Showtunes
Barry White U.S. 70s-00s Pop / Disco / R&B
The Beach Boys U.S. 60s-00s Rock / Pop
Billy Joel U.S. 60s-00s Pop / Rock / Adult Contemporary
Black Sabbath U.K. 60s-90s Heavy Metal

Bon Jovi U.S. 80s-00s Hard Rock / Glam Rock
Boney M Germany 70s-90s Pop / Disco
Brenda Lee U.S. 50s-00s Country
Bruce Springsteen U.S. 70s-00s Rock
The Carpenters U.S. 60s-80s Pop / Country / Adult Contemporary
Charles Aznavour France 30s-00s Pop / Chanson
Cher U.S. 60s-00s Pop / Dance / Disco / Rock / Folk / Country / Adult Contemporany
Chicago U.S. 60s-00s Rock / Blues / Jazz / Adult Contemporary
Creedence Clearwater Revival U.S. 60s-70s Rock
Dalida France/Italy 50s-80s Pop / Disco
Dave Clark Five U.K. 60s-70s Rock
David Bowie U.K. 60s-00s Pop / Rock / Folk Rock / Glam Rock / Hard Rock / Soul / Funk / Dance / Electronica
Deep Purple U.K. 60s-00s Hard Rock / Heavy Metal
Diana Ross U.S. 60s-00s Pop / R&B / Soul / Disco / Funk
Dionne Warwick U.S. 60s-00s Pop / R&B / Soul / Adult Contemporary
Dire Straits U.K. 70s-90s Rock
Dolly Parton U.S. 50s-00s Pop / Country / Folk / Bluegrass
Donna Summer U.S. 70s-00s Pop / Disco / R&B / Dance
Duane Eddy U.S. 50s-80s Rock
The Eagles U.S. 70s-00s Rock / Country
Electric Light Orchestra U.K. 70s-00s Progressive Rock / Pop Rock / Electronica
Engelbert Humperdinck U.K./U.S. 50s-00s Pop / Easy Listening / Vocal
Fats Domino U.S. 40s-00s Rock / R&B
Fleetwood Mac U.K./U.S. 60s-00s Rock / Blues
Frankie Valli U.S. 60s-00s Doo wop / Pop / Disco
Garth Brooks U.S. 80s-00s Country
Gene Autry U.S. 30s-70s Country
Genesis U.K. 60s-00s Progressive Rock / Pop Rock
Gheorghe Zamfir Romania 70s-00s Instrumental
Herbert von Karajan Austria 40s-80s Classical
Iron Maiden U.K. 80s-00s Heavy Metal / NWOBHM
The Jackson 5 U.S. 60s-90s Pop / Disco / Funk / R&B
Janet Jackson U.S. 80s-00s R&B / Soul / Dance / Pop
Johnny Hallyday France 50s-00s Traditional Pop
Joni James U.S. 50s-60s Rock
KC and the Sunshine Band U.S. 70s-00s Pop / Disco / Funk
Kenny Rogers U.S. 60s-00s Country / Pop
Lionel Richie U.S. 60s-00s Pop / R&B / Soul / Disco / Dance / Adult Contemporary
Luciano Pavarotti Italy 60s-00s Opera
Mireille Mathieu France 60s-00s Pop
Modern Talking Germany 80s-00s New Wave
Neil Diamond U.S. 60s-00s Pop / Rock / Adult Contemporary
Patti Page U.S. 40s-00s Country
Paul McCartney U.K. 70s-00s Rock / Pop
Perry Como U.S. 30s-00s Pop / Swing / Easy Listening
Pet Shop Boys U.K. 80s-00s Dance / Synthpop / House / Electronica
Phil Collins U.K. 80s-00s Rock / Pop
Prince U.S. 70s-00s Pop / Funk / R&B / Rock / Soul
Ricky Nelson U.S. 50s-80s Pop
Roberto Carlos Brazil 60s-00s Latin
Shirley Bassey U.K. 50s-00s Vocal / Pop / Big Band
Status Quo U.K. 60s-00s Rock
Stevie Wonder U.S. 60s-00s Pop / R&B / Disco / Soul / Funk
Tina Turner U.S. 60s-00s Pop / R&B / Rock / Soul / Dance
Tommy James U.S. 60s-00s Rock
U2 Ireland 70s-00s Rock
Wei Wei China 80s-00s Pop
Whitney Houston U.S. 80s-00s Pop / R&B / Adult Contemporary / Soul / Gospel / Dance
The Who U.K. 60s-00s Rock / Arena Rock / Hard Rock / Heavy Metal / Art Rock

75 million records or more/less

Artist Country Period Genre Source
2Pac United States 91-96 Hip Hop/West Coast Hip Hop/Gangsta Rap
a-ha Norway 80s-00s Pop / New Wave
Adamo Belgium 60s-00s Pop
Adriano Celentano Italy 60s-00s Pop
Alabama U.S. 70s-00s Country
The Andrews Sisters U.S. 30s-50s Swing
B'z Japan 80s-00s Rock / Hard Rock
Barry Manilow U.S. 70s-00s Pop / Easy Listening / Adult Contemporary
Bob Dylan U.S. 60s-00s Folk / Rock / Country
Bobby Vinton U.S. 60s-90s Pop
Bonnie Tyler U.K. 70s-00s Pop / Rock / Adult Contemporary
Britney Spears U.S. 90s-00s Pop
Bryan Adams Canada 80s-00s Rock / Pop / Adult Contemporary
Depeche Mode U.K. 80s-00s New Wave / Synthpop / Alternative Dance
Donny Osmond U.S. 70s-00s Pop
Duran Duran U.K. 80s-00s Pop / New Wave
The Doors U.S. 60s-70s Rock / Psychedelic Rock / Blues Rock
Earth, Wind & Fire U.S. 70s-00s Pop / R&B / Disco / Soul / Funk
Eddy Arnold U.S. 40s-00s Country
Eminem U.S. 90s-00s Hip-Hop
Eurythmics U.K. 80s-00s Pop / Rock / New Wave
Fairuz Lebanon 40s-00s Pop
Gene Austin U.S. 20s-30s Country
George Michael {and Wham!} U.K. 80s-00s Pop
Gloria Estefan U.S. 80s-00s Latin / Dance
Guns N' Roses U.S. 80s-00s Hard Rock / Heavy Metal
Hank Snow Canada 30s-90s Country
James Brown U.S. 50s-00s Soul / R&B / Funk
Jean Michel Jarre France 70s-00s New Age
Journey U.S. 70s-00s Rock
Kenny G U.S. 80s-00s Instrumental / Jazz
Kiss U.S. 70s-00s Rock / Hard Rock / Heavy Metal
Linda Ronstadt U.S. 60s-00s Country / Pop
Metallica U.S. 80s-00s Heavy Metal / Thrash Metal / Hard Rock
Mina Italy 50s-00s Pop
The Osmonds U.S. 70s-00s Rock
R.E.M. U.S. 80s-00s Rock
Roxette Sweden 80s-00s Pop / Rock
Santana Mexico/U.S. 60s-00s Rock / Blues
Scorpions Germany 70s-00s Hard Rock / Heavy Metal
Sonny & Cher U.S. 60s-70s Pop / Rock
Shania Twain Canada 90s-00s Country / Pop
Sweet U.K. 70s Pop / Rock
Van Halen U.S. 70s-00s Hard Rock / Heavy Metal
The Ventures U.S. 50s-00s Instrumental Rock
Tupac Shakur U.S. 90s-00s Hip-Hop
Victor Silvester U.K. 30s-80s Dance
Willie Nelson U.S. 50s-00s Country

50 million records or more/less

Artist Country Period Genre Source
Alanis Morissette Canada 90s-00s Alternative / Folk Rock
Alice Cooper U.S. 60s-00s Hard Rock / Heavy Metal / Shock Rock / Glam Rock
Andre Kostelanetz U.S. 40s-70s Easy Listening
Andrea Bocelli Italy 90s-00s Opera / Classical
Anne Murray Canada 60s-00s Pop / Country
Annie Lennox U.K. 90s-00s Rock / Soul
B.J. Thomas U.S. 60s-00s Country

Blondie U.S. 70s-00s New Wave
Bob Marley Jamaica 60s-80s Reggae
Bob Seger U.S. 60s-00s Rock
Bobby Womack U.S. 60s-00s Soul / R&B
Boyz II Men U.S. 90s-00s R&B / Soul
Cat Stevens U.K. 60s-00s Folk / Pop
Charlie Daniels U.S. 70s-00s Country / Rock
The Corrs Ireland 90s-00s Rock
Def Leppard U.K. 70s-00s Hard Rock / Heavy Metal / NWOBHM
Destiny's Child U.S. 90s-00s Pop / R&B / Dance
The Diamonds Canada 50s-70s R&B
The Doobie Brothers U.S. 70s-00s Rock
Don Cornell U.S. 50s-90s Pop
Enya Ireland 80s-00s New Age / Celtic
Four Tops U.S. 50s-00s R&B
George Strait U.S. 70s-00s Country
Green Day U.S. 90s-00s Rock / Punk / Alternative
Heino Germany 60s-00s Country
Hank Thompson U.S. 40s-00s Country
Herb Alpert U.S. 50s-90s Instrumental Pop / Easy Listening
Hibari Misora Japan 40s-80s Enka
James Last Germany 60s-00s Instrumental / Classical
Jethro Tull U.K. 60s-00s Progressive Rock / Hard Rock /Rock
Johnny Cash U.S. 50s-00s Country
Kylie Minogue Australia 80s-00s Pop / Dance
Luis Miguel Mexico 80s-00s Latin
Linkin Park United States 90s-00s Rock / Metal / Hip-Hop
Meat Loaf U.S. 70s-00s Rock / Hard Rock
Mills Brothers U.S. 30s-70s Pop
Mötley Crüe U.S. 80s-00s Hard Rock / Heavy Metal / Glam Metal
The Monkees U.S. 60s-90s Pop / Rock
Mr. Children Japan 80s-00s Rock
Nat King Cole U.S. 30s-60s Jazz / Vocal / Pop
Nelson Gonçalves Brazil 40s-90s Samba
New Kids on the Block U.S. 80s-90s Pop
Nirvana U.S. 80s-90s Grunge / Alternative Rock
N'SYNC U.S. 90s-00s Pop
Oasis U.K. 90s-00s Rock

Orhan Gencebay Turkey 60s-00s Arabesque / Folk
Paul Revere & The Raiders U.S. 60s-00s Pop
Pearl Jam U.S. 90s-00s Grunge / Rock / Hard Rock
Petula Clark U.K. 50s-00s Pop
Ray Conniff U.S. 50s-00s Pop / Easy Listening
Reba McEntire U.S. 70s-00s Country
Red Hot Chili Peppers U.S. 80s-00s Funk Rock / Alternative Rock
Richard Clayderman France 60s-00s Easy Listening / Instrumental Pop
Sade U.K. 80s-00s R&B
The Seekers Australia 60s, 90s-00s Folk / Rock
Shakira Colombia 90s-00s Latin / Pop
Simon & Garfunkel U.S. 60s-70s Folk Rock
Simply Red U.K. 80s-00s Pop / Rock / Adult Contemporary
Soundgarden U.S. 80s-90s Grunge Rock
Spice Girls U.K. 90s-00s Pop / Dance / R&B
Three Dog Night U.S. 60s-70s Rock
Tom Petty & The Heartbreakers U.S. 70s-00s Rock
The Turtles U.S. 60s Rock
UB40 U.K. 80s-00s Reggae
Vernon Dalhart U.S. 10s-40s Country

References

  1. Guinness World records estimate over 1 billion records, CDs and singles sold
  2. First there was Beatlemania, now there's Googlemania Maney, Kevin; USA Today; 10 May, 2004; accessed December 2006; claims over 1 billion records
  3. Bing Crosby at Billboard Magazine billboard.com; accessed October 2007; claims over 500 million
  4. accessed September 2007; claims 750 million; in English language
  5. Claims over 1 billion in sales globally
  6. Frank Sinatra tele.at; accessed December 2006; claims 600 million; in German
  7. Abba, The Book Potiez, Jean-Marie; 15 August 2005; accessed December 2006; claims 350 million records sold as of 2000
  8. BeeGees - Sales
  9. Life and Times; Cliff Richard.com; accessed December 2006; claims 250 million; (Primary source)
  10. Sanctuary for Elton Yahoo Music; accessed December 2006; claims 250 million
  11. The Iglesias dynasty Hello!; accessed December 2006; claims 250 million records
  12. Led Zeppelin wins Polar Prize The Local; 7 November 2005; accessed December 2006; claims more than 300 million
  13. ; claims 270 million
  14. "Diamond Award". World Music Awards. Retrieved April 7 2006.
  15. ; claims 380 million
  16. Dreamsville.net, claim 250 million, retrieved 2 August2007
  17. Worldticketshop 2006 claims 250 million
  18. Surge Radio claims 300 million
  19. Queen Proves There's Life After Freddie Ohmy News; January 25 2006; accessed December 2006; claims 300 million
  20. [http://www.pr-inside.com/entertainment-blog/2006/12/30/royal-honour-for-rod-stewart: (Claims over 200 million sold worldwide)/
  21. Tino Rossi Ajaccio Tourist Information; accessed December 2006; claims 300 million
  22. Indian film composer for Rings
  23. IMDB; accessed October 2007; claims 100 million recorda
  24. Biography - Barbra Streisand
  25. Obituary: Barry White
  26. http://www.geocities.com/thecherzone/biographie.html
  27. www.paris.fr Official Paris Website. Over 125 mln records
  28. Claims 100 million
  29. Claims over 100 Million
  30. Claims over 100 Million
  31. The Maestro on Himself - New York Times
  32. http://www.gigwise.com/profile.asp?contentid=668
  33. Claims over 100 million
  34. Claims over 100 million
  35. Claims over 100 million
  36. [http://www.dameshirleybassey.com/: (Claims around 135 million sold worldwide)/
  37. enote: Contempory Artists - Tina Turner biography(Claims over 180 million records sold by the year 2000)
  38. ||
  39. ||
  40. Destiney's Child Music World/Columbia Records: Music World/Columbia Records Announce the Release of 'Ms. Kelly,': claim 60 million: accessed 26 June 2007
  41. Enya.com Enya's official Web Site, from the FAQ. Accessed on May 8, 2007. Claims more than 70 million sold.
  42. Hibari Misora, Japanese Singer, 52 - New York Times
  43. www.motley.com
  44. Upperstreet: Danny
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