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High Island, Texas

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Unincorporated Community in Texas, United States
High Island, Texas
Unincorporated Community
Location of High Island, TexasLocation of High Island, Texas
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
CountyGalveston
Settled1845
Area
 • Total16.68 sq mi (43.2 km)
 • Land16.19 sq mi (41.9 km)
 • Water0.49 sq mi (1.3 km)
Elevation38 ft (3 m)
Population
 • Total500
 • Density29.3/sq mi (11.3/km)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code77623
Area code409
FIPS code48-65564Template:GR
GNIS feature ID1346420Template:GR


High Island is an unincorporated area located in Galveston County, Texas. The city is located in the extreme eastern part of the county on Bolivar Peninsula, less than one mile from Chambers county and less than two miles from Jefferson county. As of 1990, 500 people resided in High Island.

The Houston Audubon Society operates four bird sanctuaries in the area, and the city is a nationally famous destination for birdwatchers particularly from April 1 to May 15. Sea Rim State Park is in nearby Jefferson County, but it is inaccessible by State Highway 87, which has been closed since 1990.

In 2007, Hurricane Humberto made landfall near High Island.

Geography

High Island lies on the eastern side of Galveston Bay, just inland from the Gulf of Mexico.

Located on the mainland, High Island's name comes from the large salt dome under the area. This salt dome raises the elevation of the area to around 28 feet , giving High Island the highest elevation of any point on the Gulf coast from Mobile, Alabama to the Yucatán Peninsula. The metaphorical "island" (the term island is used to describe other Gulf Coast salt domes, such as Avery Island in Louisiana) has often served to protect its residents from the effects of hurricanes' storm surge.

Education

The High Island Independent School District serves the community.

External links

29°34′01″N 94°23′37″W / 29.56694°N 94.39361°W / 29.56694; -94.39361

Municipalities and communities of Galveston County, Texas, United States
County seat: Galveston
Cities
Galveston County map
Village
CDPs
Other
communities
Footnotes‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
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