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Tropical Storm Ana (2009)

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Tropical Storm Ana
Tropical storm (SSHWS/NWS)
Ana as a tropical storm on August 12
FormedAugust 11, 2009
DissipatedAugust 17, 2009
Highest winds1-minute sustained: 40 mph (65 km/h)
Lowest pressure1004 mbar (hPa); 29.65 inHg
FatalitiesNone reported
Areas affectedLesser Antilles, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Cuba and The Bahamas
Part of the 2009 Atlantic hurricane season

Tropical Storm Ana is the first named storm of the 2009 Atlantic hurricane season and the first tropical cyclone to impact the Caribbean islands during 2009.

Meteorological history

Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale
Map key Saffir–Simpson scale   Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h)
  Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
  Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
  Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
  Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
  Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
  Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h)
  Unknown Storm type circle Tropical cyclone square Subtropical cyclone triangle Extratropical cyclone, remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon depression

On August 9, the National Hurricane Center (NHC) began monitoring a tropical wave associated with a small area of convective activity between the Cape Verde Islands and the western coast of Africa. The system eventually spawned an area of low pressure as it tracked towards the west.

Preparations and impact

On the afternoon of August 15, the Government of the Netherland Antilles issued a tropical storm watch for St. Maarten, Saba and St. Eustatius. Later that day, the watch area was expanded to include the islands of Antigua, Barbuda, the British Virgin Islands, Montserrat, St. Kitts and Nevis, Anguilla and the United States Virgin Islands. Early on August 17, the watch was further extended to include Puerto Rico. Later that day, Dominica was also placed under the tropical storm watch. Shortly after, the islands of Guadeloupe, St. Martin and St. Barthelemy were placed under the watch. By the afternoon, areas in the eastern Dominican Republic between Cabo Engaño and Cabo Beata were placed under the watch. Shortly after Ana weakened to a depression, the tropical storm watch for Dominica was discontinued. Early on August 17, the watch was also discontinued for Antigua and Barbuda. By the late morning hours, only Puerto Rico, the Dominican Republic and the U.S. Virgin Islands remained under tropical storm watches as Ana entered the eastern Caribbean Sea. During the early afternoon, the watch for the Dominican Republic was extended for the northern portion of the country to the Haitian border. Several hours later, all of the watches were discontinued as the circulation of Ana dissipated.

In San Maarten, Cruise agencies redirected ships to avoid the storm and vessels docked at port were secured. Several ships were moved to Simpson Bay Lagoon where waves are generally small. On August 17, the National Weather Service in San Juan, Puerto Rico issued an Urban and Small Stream Flood Advisory for all of the eastern municipalities on the island. A green alert was also issued for most of the island. Flight schedules were also shifted in order to avoid the depression, mainly by delaying the flights by several hours. In the Dominican Republic, officials posted flood alerts for 12 provinces as the remnants of Ana were forecast to produce up to 6 in (150 mm) of rain in the country. General Luna Paulino of the civil army, activated relief agencies ahead of the storm and notified residents of possible mandatory evacuations. Officials inspected the dams threatened by the storm to protect several towns and villages. Emergency officials stated that roughly 35,000 personnel were on standby in case of a disaster. Shelters were also prepped throughout the country; however, these were not opened and the residents who had voluntarily evacuated had returned home by the afternoon of August 17. In nearby Haiti, officials placed the country under yellow alert as the remnants of Ana could produce heavy rainfall over mountainous areas.

In St. Thomas, sustained winds reached 28 mph (45 km/h) and gusts peaked at 40 mph (65 km/h). In Puerto Rico, heavy rains from Ana triggered minor flooded but resulted in little or no damage. Rainfall was limited due to the unusually fast forward motion of the storm. In Loiza, at least 1.74 in (44 mm) of rain had fallen by the afternoon of August 17. A maximum of 4 in (100 mm) of rain fell on the island. The rains caused the Río Fajardo to rise, resulting in the issuance of an alert as officials warned it could overflow its banks. Several streets were temporarily shut down due to flooding, including one tunnel, and three schools had to be evacuated. Throughout the island, roughly 6,000 people were left without power as numerous branches were snapped off trees and knocked down power lines. There were also reports of waterspouts and tornadoes associated with Ana in Puerto Rico. The remnants of Ana produced widespread rainfall across Hispanola; however, there were no reports of damage from the system.

See also

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References

  1. Jack Beven (August 9, 2009). "Tropical Weather Outlook". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
  2. Robbie Berg and Richard Pasch (August 9, 2009). "Tropical Weather Outlook". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  3. Jack Beven (August 15, 2009). "Tropical Storm Ana Public Advisory Fifteen". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  4. Lixion Avila (August 15, 2009). "Tropical Storm Ana Public Advisory Sixteen". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  5. James Franklin (August 16, 2009). "Tropical Storm Ana Public Advisory Seventeen". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  6. Michael Brennan and David Roberts (August 16, 2009). "Tropical Storm Ana Public Advisory Eighteen". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  7. Michael Brennan (August 16, 2009). "Tropical Storm Ana Tropical Cyclone Update". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  8. Michael Brennan and David Roberts (August 16, 2009). "Tropical Depression Ana Public Advisory Nineteen". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  9. Eric Blake and Richard Pasch (August 16, 2009). "Tropical Depression Ana Public Advisory Nineteen-A". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  10. Robbie Berg (August 17, 2009). "Tropical Depression Ana Public Advisory Twenty-One". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  11. James Franklin and John Cangialosi (August 17, 2009). "Tropical Depression Ana Public Advisory Twenty-Two". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  12. James Franklin and John Cangialosi (August 17, 2009). "Tropical Depression Ana Public Advisory Twenty-Two-A". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved August 18, 2009.
  13. James Franklin and John Cangialosi (August 17, 2009). "Tropical Depression Ana Public Advisory Twenty-Three (Final)". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved August 18, 2009.
  14. Staff Writer (August 17, 2009). "Port prepared for bad weather". The Daily Herald. Retrieved August 17, 2009. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  15. National Weather Service in San Juan, Puerto Rico (August 17, 2009). "Urban and Small Stream Flood Advisory". Weather Underground. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  16. Template:Es icon Héctor Fernández y Tomás Vidal Rodríguez (August 17, 2009). "Emiten la alerta verde por la tormenta "Ana"". El Caribe. Retrieved August 19, 2009. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  17. Sara K. Clarke and WIlloughby Mariano (August 16, 2009). "AirTran changes flight schedules ahead of T. D. Ana. other delays possible". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved August 16, 2009. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  18. Associated Press (August 18, 2009). "Depression Ana causes concern; Hurricane Bill gains strength..." KXMC. Retrieved August 18, 2009.
  19. Template:Es icon Staff Writer (August 17, 2009). "Activan organismos por depresión tropical Ana". Dominicanos Hoy. Retrieved August 19, 2009. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  20. Template:Es icon Noticas (August 17, 2009). "República Dominicana prepara los albergues ante el paso de la depresión tropical "Ana"". Yahoo!. Retrieved August 19, 2009.
  21. Template:Es icon United Press International (August 18, 2009). "Onda tropical Ana se encuentra ahora sobre Haití". Tiempoos Del Mundo. Retrieved August 18, 2009.
  22. ^ Template:Es icon Gerardo E. (August 18, 2009). "Ana se deja sentir en la Isla". El Nuevo Dia. Retrieved August 18, 2009. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  23. Associated Press (August 17, 2009). "Tropical Depression Ana soaks Puerto Rico". Taiwan News. Retrieved August 17, 2009. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  24. Local Resident of Loiza, Puerto Rico (August 17, 2009). "Daily Summary for August 17, 2009: Loiza, Puerto Rico". Weather Underground. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  25. ^ Staff Writer (August 17, 2009). "Depresión tropical Ana se deja sentir en la Isla". Notiuno. Retrieved August 19, 2009.
  26. Template:Es icon Associated Press (August 18, 2009). "Huracán Bill alcanza categoría 3; Ana se disipa". El Universal. Retrieved August 18, 2009.

External links