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Saudi Arabia

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Kingdom of Saudi Arabiaالمملكة العربية السعودية
al-Mamlaka al-ʻArabiyya as-Suʻūdiyya
Flag of Saudi Arabia Flag Coat of arms of Saudi Arabia Coat of arms
Motto: "لا إله إلا الله محمدا رسول الله"
"There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah" (the Shahada)
Anthem: "Aash Al Maleek"
"Long live the King"
Location of Saudi Arabia
Capitaland largest cityRiyadh
Official languagesArabic
Demonym(s)Saudi, Saudi Arabian
GovernmentIslamic absolute monarchy
• King Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz
• 1st Crown Prince Sultan bin Abdul Aziz
• 2nd Crown Prince Nayef bin Abdul Aziz
LegislatureCouncil of Ministers
(appointed by the king)
Establishment
• First Saudi State established 1744
• Second Saudi State established 1824
• Third Saudi State declared January 8, 1926
• Recognized May 20, 1927
• Kingdom Unified September 23, 1932
Area
• Total2,149,690 km (830,000 sq mi) (14th)
• Water (%)negligible
Population
• 2009 estimate28,686,633 (41st)
• Density12/km (31.1/sq mi) (205th)
GDP (PPP)2008 estimate
• Total$592.886 billion
• Per capita$23,814
GDP (nominal)2008 estimate
• Total$469.426 billion
• Per capita$18,855
HDI (2007)Increase 0.843
Error: Invalid HDI value (59th)
CurrencyRiyal (SAR)
Time zoneUTC+3 (AST)
• Summer (DST)UTC+3 ((not observed))
Drives onRight
Calling code966
ISO 3166 codeSA
Internet TLD.sa
  1. Population estimate includes 5,576,076 non-nationals.

Saudi Arabia (officially Kingdom of Saudi Arabia) is a [[Wester

  1. About Saufdi Arabia: Facts and figures, The Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia, Washington D.C.
  2. http://en.wikipedia.org/Government_of_Saudi_Arabia#Legislation
  3. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/sa.html
  4. ^ "Saudi Arabia". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 2009-10-01.
  5. "Human Development Report 2009: Saudi Arabia". The United Nations. Retrieved 2009-10-18.