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21st Minority Leader of the United States House of Representatives | |
Incumbent | |
Assumed office January 4, 2007 | |
Deputy | Roy Blunt (2007-2009) Eric Cantor (2009-Present) |
Preceded by | Nancy Pelosi |
25th Majority Leader of the United States House of Representatives | |
In office February 2, 2006 – January 3, 2007 | |
Deputy | Roy Blunt |
Preceded by | Roy Blunt (Interim) |
Succeeded by | Steny Hoyer |
Chairman of House Education and Workforce Committee | |
In office 2001–2006 | |
Preceded by | William Goodling |
Succeeded by | Howard McKeon |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 8th District | |
Incumbent | |
Assumed office January 3, 1991 | |
Preceded by | Buz Lukens |
Member of the Ohio House of Representatives from the 57th district | |
In office January 3, 1985 - December 31, 1990 | |
Preceded by | Bill Donham |
Succeeded by | Scott Nein |
Personal details | |
Born | (1949-11-17) November 17, 1949 (age 75) Reading, Ohio |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Deborah L. Gunlack (from 1973) |
Children | Lindsay Boehner Tricia Boehner |
Residence | West Chester, Ohio |
Alma mater | Xavier University |
Profession | Business Consultant |
Military service | |
Branch/service | United States Navy |
Years of service | 1968 (medically discharged after eight weeks) |
John Andrew Boner (pronounced /ˈbeɪnər/ BAY-nər; born November 17, 1949) is an American Republican politician who is currently serving as the House Minority Leader in the 111th Congress. He serves as a U.S. Representative from Ohio's 8th congressional district, which includes several rural and suburban areas near Cincinnati and Dayton and a small portion of Dayton itself.
Background and personal life
Boehner was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, the son of Mary Anne (née Hall) and Earl Henry Boehner. He has lived in Southwest Ohio his entire life. He graduated from Cincinnati's Moeller High School in 1968, when U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War was at its peak. Boehner enlisted in the United States Navy but was honorably discharged after eight weeks for medical reasons. He earned his bachelor's degree in business from Xavier University in Cincinnati in 1977. He subsequently accepted a position with Nucite Sales, a small sales business in the packaging and plastics industry, where he eventually became president of the firm.
Family
He and his wife Debbie were married in 1973. They live in the Wetherington section of West Chester Township. They have two daughters, Lindsay and Tricia.
Political career
In 1981, Boehner served on the board of trustees of Union Township, Butler County, Ohio. Boehner then served as an Ohio state representative from 1985 to 1990.
Gang of Seven
In 1990, Boehner was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in the 102nd Congress. During his freshman year, Boehner and fellow members of the Gang of Seven took on the House establishment, Republicans and Democrats alike, and successfully closed the House Bank (House banking scandal), uncovered "dine-and-dash" practices at the House Restaurant, and exposed drug sales and illegal cash-for-stamps deals at the House Post Office.
Contract With America
Boehner, along with Newt Gingrich and several other Republican lawmakers, was one of the engineers of the Contract with America in 1994 that helped catapult Republicans into the majority in Congress for the first time in four decades.
Legislative accomplishments
Being a total douche.
Congressional record
A profile in the Pittsburgh Tribune-Review said, "On both sides of the aisle, Boehner earns praise for candor and an ability to listen." And the Cleveland Plain Dealer says Boehner "has perfected the art of disagreeing without being disagreeable."
John Boehner has been classified as a "hard-core conservative" by OnTheIssues. Although Boehner has a strong reputation and conservative voting record, when he was running for House leadership, religious conservatives in the GOP expressed that they were not satisfied with his positions. According to the Washington Post: "From illegal immigration to sanctions on China to an overhaul of the pension system, Boehner, as chairman of the House Committee on Education and the Workforce, took ardently pro-business positions that were contrary to those of many in his party. Religious conservatives — examining his voting record — see him as a policymaker driven by small-government economic concerns, not theirs.
On May 25, 2006, Boehner issued a statement defending his agenda and attacking his "Democrat friends" such as Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi. Boehner said regarding national security that voters "have a choice between a Republican Party that understands the stakes and is dedicated to victory, and a Democrat Party with a non-existent national security policy that sheepishly dismisses the challenges of a post-9/11 world and is all too willing to concede defeat on the battlefield in Iraq."
On October 3, 2008 Rep. Boehner voted in favor of the Troubled Asset Relief Program believing that the enumerated powers grant Congress the authority to "purchase assets and equity from financial institutions in order to strengthen its financial sector."
Boehner has been highly critical of several recent initiatives by the Democratic Congress and President Obama, including the "cap and trade" plan that Boehner says would hurt job growth in his congressional district and elsewhere. He also led an opposition to the trillion-dollar stimulus and to the President's budget proposal, promoting instead an alternative economic recovery plan and a Republican budget (authored by Ranking Rep. Paul Ryan, R-Wisc.). He has advocated for an across-the-board spending freeze, including entitlements.
Political controversies
Connections to lobbyists
In June 1995, Boehner provoked contentions of unethical conduct when he distributed campaign contributions from tobacco industry lobbyists on the House floor as House members were weighing how to vote on tobacco subsidies. Boehner eventually led the effort to change House rules and prohibit campaign contributions from being distributed on the House floor.
Financial Crisis
On September 18, 2008, Congressman Boehner attended a closed meeting with congressional leaders, then-Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson and Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke, and was urged to craft legislation to help financially troubled banks. That same day (trade effective the next day), Congressman Boehner cashed out of an equity mutual fund. He said his broker acted alone and did not consult with Boehner prior to making the trade.
Re-election campaigns
In the November 2006 election, Boehner defeated the Democratic Party candidate, U.S. Air Force veteran Mort Meier, 64% to 36%. In the November 2008 election, Boehner defeated Nicholas Von Stein, 68.7% to 31.4%. He is opposed by Justin Coussoule in the 2010 election.
See also
Further reading
- Barone, Michael, and Grant Ujifusa, The Almanac of American Politics 2006: The Senators, the Representatives and the Governors: Their Records and Election Results, Their States and Districts (2005) pp 1328–32.
References
- "Cincinnati Enquirer". Enquirer.com. Retrieved 2010-06-14.
- ^ "John Boehner - 8th District of Ohio". U.S. House of Representatives. Retrieved 2009-07-13.
- Salena Zito (May 10, 2009). "Boehner's job: Recapture 'squandered' GOP brand". Pittsburgh Tribune-Review. Retrieved June 3, 2009.
- Sabrina Eaton (March 8, 2009). "House Republican leader John Boehner of Ohio helps unite GOP". Cleveland Plain Dealer. Retrieved June 3, 2009.
- "John Boehner on the Issues". Issues2000.org. Retrieved 2010-06-14.
- "Washington Post". Washington Post. Retrieved 2010-06-14.
- http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2008/roll681.xml
- "House GOP Economic Recovery Alternative Will Create 6.2 Million New American Jobs | Republican Leader John Boehner". Republicanleader.house.gov. Retrieved 2010-06-14.
- "Budget Committee Republicans, U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, D.C". House.gov. 2009-01-04. Retrieved 2010-06-14.
- View all comments that have been posted about this article. (2006-02-03). "Washington post". Washington post. Retrieved 2010-06-14.
- See House Rule IV 7 at rules.house.gov.
- “Lawmakers’ inside advantage to trading” September 17, 2009, http://marketplace.publicradio.org/display/web/2009/09/17/pm-inside-dope/ Retrieved 2009-09-20
- "State Races: Ohio 2006 Elections". CNN. November 2006. Retrieved 2006-03-16.
External links
- Congressman John Boehner official U.S. House site
- Office of the House Minority Leader official Republican leadership site
- Friends of John Boehner official campaign site
- The Freedom Project political action committee
- Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission
- Profile at Vote Smart
- Profile at SourceWatch
- Campaign contributions from NewsMeat
- Profile from NNDB
- The Charter Difference from the National Review, August 24, 2004
- The Farm State Pig Out, Opinion Journal, The Wall Street Journal, May 5, 2002
- Boehner Is New House Majority Leader from the Washington Post, February 5, 2006
- 2006 criticism of Boehner's record from the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee
- Alleged Abramoff ties from AP, February 8, 2006
- Gingrich is Heard Urging Tactics in Ethics Case, Adam Clymer, The New York Times, January 10, 1997
U.S. House of Representatives | ||
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Preceded byDonald "Buz" Lukens | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 8th congressional district 1991–present |
Incumbent |
Political offices | ||
Preceded byWilliam Goodling Pennsylvania |
Chairman of House Education and Workforce Committee 2001–2006 |
Succeeded byHoward "Buck" McKeon California |
Party political offices | ||
Preceded byRichard Armey Texas |
Chairman of House Republican Conference 1995–1999 |
Succeeded byJ. C. Watts Oklahoma |
Preceded byRoy Blunt (Acting) Missouri |
House Majority Leader 2006–2007 |
Succeeded bySteny Hoyer Maryland |
Preceded byNancy Pelosi California |
House Minority Leader 2007–Present |
Succeeded byIncumbent |
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial) | ||
Preceded byDavid Lee Camp | Members of the United States House of Representatives by seniority 67th |
Succeeded byDavid Price |
Majority leaders of the U.S. House of Representatives | ||
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Minority leaders of the U.S. House of Representatives | ||
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Leadership of the United States House of Representatives | |||||
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Speaker: Mike Johnson | |||||
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Ohio's current delegation to the United States Congress | |
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Senators |
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Representatives (ordered by district) |
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- 1949 births
- American businesspeople
- American Roman Catholic politicians
- Intelligent design advocates
- Living people
- Majority Leaders of the United States House of Representatives
- Members of the United States House of Representatives from Ohio
- Ohio Republicans
- Politicians from Cincinnati, Ohio
- Xavier University (Cincinnati) alumni
- Members of the Ohio House of Representatives