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Paracoumaryl alcohol

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Paracoumaryl alcohol
Names
IUPAC name 4-phenol
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
PubChem CID
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
SMILES
  • OC/C=C/c1ccc(O)cc1
Properties
Chemical formula C9H10O2
Molar mass 150.1745
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Infobox references
Chemical compound

Paracoumaryl alcohol, also called p-coumaryl alcohol, 4-coumaryl alcohol, 4-hydroxycinnamyl alcohol, or 4-(3-hydroxy-1-propenyl)phenol, is a phytochemical, one of the monolignols. It is synthesized via the phenylpropanoid biochemical pathway. When polymerized, p-coumaryl alcohol forms lignin or lignans.

Esters of p-coumaryl alcohol and fatty acids are the basis of epicuticular waxes covering the surfaces of apples.

p-Coumaryl alcohol is an intermediate in biosynthesis of chavicol, stilbenoids, and coumarin.

Research suggests derivates of p-coumaryl alcohol may serve as dietary antioxidants.

External links

Types of monolignols
Aglycones
Glycosides
Category:
Paracoumaryl alcohol Add topic